Indima yengqondo ekudaleni ihlukile. Kungachazwa njengendlela yokuguqula imibono mayelana nokuyiqiniso nokudala izithombe ezintsha ngalezi zisekelo. Okusho ukuthi, ukucabanga kufakiwe njalo lapho sicabanga ngento ngaphandle kokuxhumana ngqo nalo. Ukucabanga okubalulekile kuvumela lo mbono ukuba uguqulwe.
Ukwakhiwa kuyindlela, ngenxa yalokho izindlela ezintsha zokuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga ezithile ezibonakalayo ezintsha noma ezingcono kakhulu. Ngokusobala, ukucabanga okucabangayo nokucabangela kuhlangene.
Singakwazi ukuhlukanisa lezi zici zengqondo yokudala:
- ngosizo lwazo izithombe ezintsha ezintsha zidalwe, hhayi ngesisekelo sencazelo yabo, kodwa ngesisekelo semicabango yocwaningo;
- kungaba okungenakuphikisana noma okungahileleki;
- Ikhono lokucabanga ngendalo lihlukaniswe ngokuyinhloko kusukela ekuzalweni, kodwa lingathuthukiswa;
- Ubuhlobo phakathi kokucabangela nobuciko bungabonakala ngezigaba kanye namasu abo afanayo.
Izigaba zokucabanga okudala:
- Ukuvela kwemibono yokudala. Engqondweni kukhona isithombe esingacacile, imibono yokuqala. Lokhu akukwenzeka njalo ngokuqaphela.
- Ukubhekwa kwepulani. Ukuzindla ngendlela yokuqaphela umqondo, ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo, njll.
- Ukuqaphela umqondo.
Izindlela zengqondo yokudala zingahlukaniswa ngokutadisha imiphumela yezinqubo zokudala. Isibonelo, ukuze kufike izinto eziningi kakhulu nezidalwa, lezi zindlela ezilandelayo zasetshenziswa:
- I-Agglutination yilapho kudalwa isithombe kusuka emibono emibili ehlukene (i-mermaid, i-centaur).
- Ukufanisa ukudala isithombe ngokufanisa nomunye.
- Ukugxila noma ukuphulukiswa (Gulliver noLilliputians).
- Ukuthayipha - isabelo sezinto kunhlobo oluthile.
- Ukunikeza - into enikezwa imisebenzi nempahla emisha (i-carpet-plane).
- Ukuhambisa ngokuzithobayo kokuthile into ezimweni ezintsha, ezingavamile.
Izindlela zokuthuthukisa umcabango wokudala
Ukuthuthukiswa komcabango wokudala kuvela kumuntu ongathinteki ngokungahambisani naye, futhi kusukela ekubuyiseleni ukuya ekudaleni. Njengezinye izinqubo zengqondo, ihamba ngezigaba ezithile zentuthuko. Owokuqala uhlanganisa ubuntwana kanye nentsha, ekhonjiswe ngemilingo, imibono emnandi mayelana nezwe kanye nokuntuleka kwengxenye yomqondo. Esigabeni sesibili, izinguquko eziyinkimbinkimbi zenzeka, ngenxa yezinguquko emzimbeni nasekuziqapheliseni, izinqubo zokubona ziba nenjongo enkulu. Isakhi esiqondakalayo sibonakala esigabeni sesithathu sokuthuthukiswa komcabango, siqala ukuzithoba ekucabangeni, futhi ngokuqondile ngenxa yalesi senzo esivame ukufika ekunciphiseni abantu abadala.
Ukuxhumeka komcabango ngobuciko kuboniswa ukuthi bancike emibhalweni. Ukuthuthukisa umcabango kungenzeka ngezinhlelo ezinjalo:
- Yandisa isibalo semifanekiso - funda kabanzi futhi ubuke amafilimu wesayensi, funda ngangokunokwenzeka okusha. Khumbula uphinde uhlaziye, ngakho-ke uzothola ukwaziswa okwengeziwe ngezinqubo zokudala.
- Cabanga ngezinto ezicatshangelwayo, zama ukuxhumana nabo. Vala amehlo akho bese uzama ukucabanga, isibonelo, i-apula. Iyini isimo sayo, ubukhulu nombala, zama ukucabangela ubuso bayo ukuba uthinte futhi upe iphunga. Manje sithathe esandleni sakho, uzizwe isisindo, uphonsa futhi ubambe.
- Yenza umsebenzi wokubambisana wenqubo yokucabanga, uqeqeshe njalo.
- Thola imithombo yokuphefumulelwa noma ucele usizo kwabanye, mhlawumbe bayokunika imibono emisha.
- Zama izinhlobo zeqembu, zisebenza kahle uma udinga ukuthola umphumela oyingqayizivele.