Ukuxilongwa kukadokotela ngokuthi "cerebral cephalgia" kuyethusa isiguli, futhi ngokuqondakalayo isifiso sokwazi ukuthi siyini? Sifunda ochwepheshe, ukuthi yini lesi sifo esihlotshaniswa nayo, futhi yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa kwayo.
Isibalo se-cephalalgia
I-Cephalgia iyinhloko ekhanda, okuyinto, ngokuqondile, akuyona isifo esizimele, kodwa kubhekwa njengukubonakaliswa kwamathologi amaningi. Ukuzwa kwemizwa kungenziwa ezindaweni ezithile zekhanda noma kuhlukanise indawo kusuka emagcekeni amakhulu okuya emasimini. Ubunjani bobuhlungu buhlukile: unomphela noma i-paroxysmal. Ukuqina kwamabonakaliso ebuhlungu kungashintsha kusuka ekungabaluleki, okubuthakathaka, kuya ekubuzweni okubuhlungu. Ubuhlungu kulokhu buhlinzeka entanyeni nasemgodleni ophezulu.
Ukuhambisana nenhloko kungase ibe eyodwa noma ngaphezulu kwezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza kungenzeka;
- abafundi abahlanjululwe;
- ukusabela okusheshayo ekucindezelweni kwangaphandle (ukukhanya, umsindo, iphunga);
- ukukhathazeka, ukukhubeka okukhulu;
- ukushisa okuphezulu;
- ukudideka kokwazi.
Izimbangela ze-cephalalgia
I-cephalgia eqhubekayo ingasuswa kuphela ngokuphulukisa isifo esiyisisekelo. Izimbangela ze-cephalalgia engapheli kungaba:
- izinqubo zokuvuvukala ebuchosheni nge-meningitis, encephalitis nezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- izifo zenhliziyo ezihambisana negazi, hypotension, ukuphazamiseka kokujikeleza;
- i-glaucoma, izinguquko ekukhenizeni kanye nezinye izifo ezibukwayo;
- izicubu zobuchopho;
- ukuhlala esimweni sokucindezeleka isikhathi eside, ukusebenza ngokweqile ;
- Ezinye izifo zezitho zangaphakathi ngenxa yokuhambisana nokudakwa.
Kudingeka ukwelashwa okusheshayo ukuze kubonakale ngokuphawulekayo kwe-cephalalgia, lapho ikhanda elingenakubekezeleka, nalapho
- Isiguli salimala ngokomzimba. Lokhu kungaba isibonakaliso sokuncintisana kobuchopho, isisu.
- Ukungaqondakali kwengqondo kubonakala. Isizathu sokwenzeka kwabo yisifo.
- Izinzwa zobuhlungu zivele ngokushesha. Lesi sibonakaliso sibonisa ukuqubuka kwe-aneurysm.
Ukunakwa sicela! Uma kukhona ukungezwani ku-occiput ne-hyperthermia eqinile kwenzeka, kufanele wazi ukuthi lezi zibonakaliso zokuhamba komzimba okuqhubekayo.