I-nystagmus yeso ngukunyakaza okungalawulwa futhi okuphindaphindiwe okuphindaphindiwe kwe-eyeball. Ukuqaphela lesi sifo, abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi lokhu kuyisici se-cosmetic. Kodwa empeleni, i-nystagmus ivimbela futhi ivimbela amathuba omuntu, ngoba ihambisana nesifo somsebenzi wokubukwa.
Izimbangela Nezimpawu Ze-Nystagmus
I-pendulum, i-nystagmus eqondile noma enezingqimba iyindlela enzima ye-oculomotor disorder. Kubonakala ngokunciphisa ukubonakala okubonakalayo futhi kubonakala ngokunyakaza okuzenzekelayo kwamehlo abantu. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze-nystagmus yizi:
- izici zefa;
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwekhanda;
- i-albinism;
- ukubuka okufushane;
- i-astigmatism ;
- Isifo sikaMeniere;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo endlebeni.
I-nystagmus nayo iyenzeka uma i-CNS ithinteka ngezinto ezithile zokwelapha, utshwala, izidakamizwa, noma ngenxa yokuphazanyiswa kwesikhashana.
Ngesifo esinjalo umuntu ubeka amehlo akhe ngokuzibophezela. Kodwa ngaphandle kwalokhu, ukubukeka kwe-nystagmus yamehlo kungaboniswa yi-photosensitivity, izinkinga zombono, ukuzwa okungafani nokuthuthumela kwezinto, isizungu.
Ukwelashwa kwe-nystagmus iso
Uma nje izimpawu zokuqala ze-nystagmus zibonakala, kufanele uvakashele i-ophthalmologist. Nguye kuphela ongazihlola ngokuhlolwa okuphelele kwezitho zombono futhi anqume ukuthi yini eyabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo. Udokotela uzozinquma futhi afake uhlobo lwe-nystagmus, futhi asize ukuthuthukisa amaqhinga nezindlela zokwelapha.
Ukwandisa imisebenzi ebonakalayo yomuntu ohlukunyezwa yi-nystagmus, evelele ngokumelene ne-albinism, ukuguqulwa kwe-retinal noma i-atrophy eyingxenye yezinzwa ze-optic, kuyadingeka
Ngokwelashwa kwe-nystagmus, amehlo asebenzisa amavithamini ama-complexes nezidakamizwa ze-vasodilator. Bangakwazi kakhulu ukuthuthukisa umsoco wezicubu ze-retina namahlo. Uma kutholakala ukuhlinzwa okuhlinzekwayo, kunciphisa ukunyakaza komzimba, kunciphisa imisipha enamandla futhi kuqiniswe ababuthakathaka.