Indlela yokuphatha i-vitiligo?

Isifo sesikhumba se-vitiligo sibonakala njengezindawo zesikhumba ngaphandle kwe-pigment, ngezinye izikhathi nge-discoloration yezinwele. Ngalesi sifo, i-retina yeso ngezinye izikhathi ihlukaniswa. I-Vitiligo kufanele iphathwe ngezibonakaliso zokuqala, njengoba ukusebenza kokwelashwa isikhathi sinciphisa.

Isifo sesikhumba se-vitiligo: izimbangela, izimpawu, izinhlobo

Kuze kube manje, imbangela esheshayo yokuvela kwe-vitiligo ayitholakali. Odokotela bahlanganisa lokhu ngokucindezeleka kwengqondo noma ngokomzimba. Ngezinye izikhathi imbangela yalesi sifo yizifo ze-hormonal, izifo ezithathelwanayo noma ezizimele. Kwenzeka ukuthi lesi sifo sitholakala ngenxa yokuqoqwa kwamakhemikhali emzimbeni. Ngaphambi kokucubungula izindlela zokwelashwa kwe-vitiligo, sizohlaziya izimpawu zesifo nezinhlobo zayo.

Iziguli ziphawula ukuthi ngaphambi kokubonakala kwendawo yokuqala, isikhumba sishaya kancane. Ngokuba umzimba wonke, i-vitiligo ayithwali noma yimuphi umonakalo, yizindawo kuphela ezimhlophe zangaphandle. Izindawo ezicacisiwe zesikhumba okokuqala nje zilula kancane, futhi maduzane ziyahlangana futhi ziba mhlophe ezimhlophe. Isikhumba esithintekile asishintshi izimfanelo zayo nhlobo: izwa kahle ngokushelela kulokhu okuthinta. Iningi lamachashazi livela ezandleni, ebusweni, emaceleni noma emadolweni. Lesi sifo sinomkhuba wokuqhubekela phambili, kodwa ijubane lingumuntu ngamunye.

Amabala angakwazi ukumboza izindawo ezimbalwa kuphela noma atholakale engxenyeni eyodwa yomzimba. Leli fomu libizwa ngokuthi lendawo. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokubonakaliswa kwesifo: jikelele futhi jikelele (cishe 80% womzimba womuntu ugcwele amabala).

I-Vitiligo inezindawo ezinemibala eminingana. Izindawo ezithintekayo zingahle zihambisane nendawo yesikhashana yesikhumba kusuka enempilo ukuze ihlukaniswe. Kwenzeka ukuthi umugqa onendawo unokuvuvukala. Ngesinye isikhathi amabala athola uhlaka oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Ungasusa kanjani i-vitiligo?

Ezokwelapha, izindlela kanye nezinqubo ezilandelayo zisetshenziswa kusuka ku-vitiligo:

1. I-PUVA - ukwelapha. Ukwelapha ngokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezithuthukisa ukuzwela emisebeni ye-UV kanye ne-irradiation esisodwa ngesikhathi somuntu onale mibala.
2. Amafutha e-hormonal. Amafutha anjalo asiza ekunciphiseni ukubhujiswa kwama-melanocytes, amangqamuzana anesihluthulelo sesikhumba.
3. Izibani ezinde kakhulu.
4. Ukufakelwa isikhumba. Le ndlela isetshenziswa ezimweni lapho isikhumba sithinteka kuphela ezindaweni ezimbalwa. Isikhumba esinempilo siguliwe ezindaweni ezithintekile zesikhumba.
5. Isikhumba sikhanya. Le ndlela isetshenziselwa iziguli ezine-70-80% zesikhumba esithintekile. Kudingeka ukwelapha i-vitiligo izikhathi eziningana nge-bleaching, njalo ngemva kokuba inqubo yokunciphisa i-pigment yenzeke ngokuzenzakalelayo.

I-Vitiligo: izikhambi zabantu

Akuwona wonke umuntu ophuthumayo ukuqeda i-vitiligo ezikhungweni zezokwelapha, njengoba ezinye izinqubo kanye nezidakamizwa zibiza kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi banqoba lesi sifo ekhaya. Cabangela amathiphu ambalwa mayelana nendlela yokuphatha i-vitiligo ngokwakho:

1. I-Pasternak. Brew in 200 ml amanzi abilayo i isipuni lamaqabunga eparsnip oqoshiwe. Qinisekisa ukuthi badinga okungenani amahora amabili. Thatha ukumnika ezinyathelweni ezingu-4 imizuzu engu-15 ngaphambi kokudla. Emva kwesonto, umthamo kumele ukwandiswe ube ngu-400ml.
2. Ungakwazi ukupheka i-decoction ye-duckweed. Thela u-250 ml wamanzi isipuni sotshani obomile owomile. Hamba imizuzu engu-15. Umhluzi kufanele ufakwe eminye imizuzu engu-15. Udinga ukuphuza ivolumu yonke imizuzu engu-10 ngaphambi kokudla. Pheka umhluzi kathathu ngosuku, inkambo ihlala okungenani izinyanga ezingu-4.
3. Ibhakede lomuthi wezindiza. Umlotha ovela emgodini oshisayo wezinkuni ungasetshenziswa ukulungiselela i-emulsion. Hlanganisa ku-1 tbsp. l. amafutha omnqumo 1 tbsp. l. umlotha. Faka kahle futhi usebenzise ezindaweni ezithintekile zesikhumba.