Lupus anticoagulant

Ngisho noma ngabe unenhlanhla ngokwanele ukubona uchungechunge olulodwa lwechungechunge oludumile lwezokwelapha "Doctor House", kufanele ube wazi ngalesi sifo. Kuphathelene ne- lupus erythematosus , yebo! Izifo eziningi ezivela kulolu chungechunge futhi zifunde, kodwa empeleni, lupus elibomvu lisondele kakhulu kunalokho kungabonakala ...

Iyini i-lupus anticoagulant futhi yimuphi umkhuba wayo?

I-Lupus anticoagulant - ama-antibodies IgG elwa nama-enzyme egazi kanye ne-phospholipids. Leli gama elithile latholakala nge-immunoglobulin ngoba okokuqala litholakala egazini leziguli ezine-systemic lupus erythematosus.

I-Lupus anticoagulant (BA) emzimbeni inciphisa isenzo seprothemini-prothrombin - isici esibaluleke kunazo zonke esithinta igazi lokugcoba. Ngendlela, ukuba khona kwe-lupus anticoagulant egazini akusho ukuthi umuntu ugula nge-lupus erythematosus.

Isizathu esiqondile sokuvela kwama-antibodies VA emzimbeni akukhulunywanga ngaye, kodwa, cishe, kubangelwa izinkinga zokuzivikela futhi zidlulisele izifo ezithathelwanayo.

Ngisho nasemzimbeni ophilile, ukuhlolwa kungabonisa i-lupus anticoagulant, kodwa akufanelekile ukukhathazeka ngakho uma izinga layo lingadluli okujwayelekile. Izinga lempilo le-lupus coagulum, elisungulwe odokotela: kusuka ku-0.8 kuya ku-1.2 amayunithi avamile.

Izivivinyo zini zokuthola i-lupus anticoagulant enqunyiwe?

Ukuhlaziya okubonisa ukuthi ubukhona be-lupus coagulant egazini bahlukaniswa njengeyona engavamile. Lezi zifundo ezikhethekile ezivame ukwenza kuphela njengoba ziqondiswa udokotela.

Odokotela benza okufanayo ukuhlaziywa kobukhona be-lupus anticoagulant kula macala alandelayo:

1. Lokhu kungenye yezivivinyo eziyinhloko uma uhlola abesifazane abakhulelwe.
2. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-VA kuthathwa nge-thrombosis ene-venous and arterial.
3. Ukuze uhlolisise i-syndrome ye-APS, uzodinga futhi idatha phambi kwe-BA egazini.
4. Uma umuntu ehlushwa izifo ezizimele ezihlala njalo, umzimba kufanele uhlolwe futhi nokuba khona kwe-lupus anticoagulant.

Ama laboratories lapho kungenzeka khona ukudlulisa ukuhlolwa kokuba khona kwe-lupus anticoagulant, njengamthetho, izikhungo zangasese ezikhonza iziguli ngamanani afanele.

Ngaphambi kokuthi udlule ukuhlaziywa, kufanele ulungiselele:

1. Ukuhlaziywa kunikezwa ngesisu esingenalutho.
2. Ngesikhathi sokuhlaziywa, isiguli akufanele sithathe imithi. Uma kungenjalo, udinga ukucacisa ukuthi yikuphi nokuthi yiziphi izilinganiso ezithathwe.
3. Ukwelashwa okuhloswe ngokujwayelekile ukwenza i-anticoagulant i-lupous kungalungile uma isiguli sisebenzisa utshwala, ukudla okunamafutha ngaphambi kokuhlaziywa, kwakunzima ngokweqile (ukuhlaziywa kungabonisa idatha engalungile kuleso simo).

Kuthiwani uma i-lupus anticoagulant ihle / ayibi?

Umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokuhlola umphumela we-lupus anticoagulant ngezansi noma ngaphakathi kwemingcele evamile. Kodwa ngisho nakulolu cala kungcono ukuthatha izivivinyo futhi. Amaphesenti ayishumi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imiphumela kungenzeka kuphela emva kokuhlolwa okubili noma ezintathu - lokhu "ukutheleleka" okuqondile kakhulu. Okufanayo kuya emphumela omuhle, ngendlela - ungakwazi ukuphefumula ukuphumula emva kwemiphumela eminingana egculisayo.

Uma izivivinyo zibonisa ukuthi i-lupus anticoagulant isaphakanyiswa, lokhu kungase kusho ukuthi isiguli sinesifo se-antifosfolipid syndrome, i-systemic lupus erythematosus, isifo samathambo, isifo sofuba esiswini, i-myeloma eminingi. Uchwepheshe kuphela okufanele enze ukuxilongwa okunembile. Usiza futhi ukukhetha ukwelashwa okufanele - awukwazi ukwehlisa izinga le-lupus anticoagulant ngokwakho noma ngabe yikuphi!