I-ATSTS - isidakamizwa esinomphumela we-mucolytic kanye ne- expectorant , esiza ukususa i-sputum e-viscous kusukela ekuphefumuleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuthi usiza ukunciphisa umuthi onobuthi wezinto ezinobuthi emzimbeni futhi unomphumela omncane wokulwa nokuvuvukala. Into esemqoka yokusebenza kwezidakamizwa yi-acetylcysteine.
Ukuze lesi sidakamizwa sibe nenzuzo ephelele ekwelapheni futhi singabi nethonya eliyingozi, kubalulekile ukuyithatha ngokunembile, eqondiswa yimfundo kumuthi kanye nezincomo zodokotela oya khona. Cabanga ukuthi ungathatha kanjani kahle i-ACS yezidakamizwa ngendlela ye-powder kanye namaphilisi (ATSTS 600 Long, ACTS 200, ACTS 100).
Izincomo zokuthatha i-ATSTS yezidakamizwa
Isidakamizwa, kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lokukhululwa, kutuswa ukuba uthathe ngemuva kokudla (okungcono amahora angu-1 - 2 emva kokudla). Njengomthetho, i-ATSC yeziguli ezikhulile inqunywe umthamo we-200 mg kabili ngosuku lwesithathu noma ngesamba sika 600 mg ngosuku.
Amapulazi (ama-granules) ekulungiseleleni isisombululo kufanele ahlakazeke ngokushesha ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa kwamanzi ahlanzekile, ijusi noma itiye elipholile, ukuxuba kahle.
Amandla okulungiselela isiphuzo sokwelashwa okushisayo kumele ashibilike engilazini yamanzi ashisayo uphuze ngaphambi kokupholisa. Uma kunesidingo, isixazululo esilungisiwe singagcinwa amahora angaphezu kwama-3 ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokwamukelwa.
Amathebulethi asebenzayo i-ATSTS kufanele ahlakazwe engxenyeni yengilazi yamanzi angenawo amanzi futhi mhlawumbe athathwe ngokushesha ngemva kokuqedwa. Ungachithi kwisitsha esisodwa se-ATSTS neminye imithi.
Kumele kucatshangelwe ukuthi ukungenisa oketshezi oluthe xaxa kuthuthukisa umphumela womuthi. Kodwa ukunciphisa ukusebenza kahle futhi
- i-activated carbon;
- antitussives (stasis stagnation kungenzeka ngenxa yokubopha reflex ukukhwehlela);
- i-nitroglycerin (mhlawumbe isisindo se-vasoconstrictor esandisiwe);
- ama-antibiotics (anciphisa ukumunwa kwamapenicillin, i-tetracycline, i-cephalosporins, njll).
Zingaki izinsuku engingazithatha ama-ACTS?
Ngokwesilinganiso, isikhathi sokwelapha nge-ATSTS yesidakamizwa sisuka ezinsukwini ezingu-5 kuya kwezingu-7. Ezimweni ezimbi, nge-pathologies engapheli yesimiso sokuphefumula (i- bronchitis , i-tracheitis), inkambo yokwelashwa inganwetshwa, okuyinto enqunywa ngabanye odokotela abaya khona. Ukwamukela isikhathi eside isikhathi sokulungiselela kungabangela ukwephulwa kwezinqubo zemvelo zokuzihlanza kwamatayipi okushisa.