Ngemuva kokulimala noma ezemidlalo ezisebenzayo, ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu obukhulu endaweni ye-ankle, ukuvuvukala kwendawo kubonakala. Ngakho ukuvuvukala kwe-ankle kuqala - izimbangela nokuphathwa kwalesi simo kuhlobene kakhulu. Ukuphumelela kokwelashwa kwenqubo yokugulisa umzimba kuxhomeke ekuxilongweni okulungile kwezici ezenza lokho.
Izimbangela zokuvuvukala kwe-ankle nemigqa yayo
Ngaphezu kokudlula ngokweqile nokulimala komshini, ikakhulukazi ukuhlukunyezwa nokuhlukunyezwa, inkinga ecatshangelwayo ivela ngokumelene nesizinda sezimo nezifo ezilandelayo:
- i-arthritis (gouty, rheumatoid, psoriatic, esebenzayo);
- i-deforming arthrosis;
- i-systemic lupus erythematosus;
- Isifo sikaBechterew .
Ngokuvamile kunzima umuntu ukuba azibonele izimbangela eziqondile zokuvuvukala, ngoba izimpawu ze-pathologies ezibalwe zifana. Ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okufanele kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela, wenze izivivinyo ezifanele.
Ukwelashwa kwe-ankle ukuvuvukala ekhaya
Izindlela zokwelashwa zixhomeke ezimweni ezikhonjiwe ezenza izinqubo ezivuthayo.
Uma kwenzeka umonakalo wokukhanya ohlangene, ukuphumula okwesikhashana kwesigungu, ukusebenzisa ukucindezeleka okubandayo nokuthatha ama-non-steroidal effect nge-analgesic effect kuyokwanela.
Ama-fractures, ama-dislocation nezinye izifo ezibi kakhulu zidinga ukwelashwa okunamandla, okwakhiwa yi-traumatologist noma i-neurologist. Ukwelashwa okuzimele kulokhu akuvumelekile.
Yimiphi imithi esetshenziselwa ukuvuvukala komjoqo we-ankle?
Ukubhekana nombuso ochazweyo kuvumela indlela eyinkimbinkimbi ehlose ukuvimba izimpawu zenqubo yokuvuvukala nokulwa nombangela wayo.
Ukwelashwa okuphawulekayo kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinjalo:
1. Ama-Painkillers:
- I-Movalis ;
- I-Pentalgin;
- I-Nimesil;
- Serrata;
- Ketanov.
2. Anti-inflammatory (non-steroidal):
- I-Voltaren;
- Ibuprofen;
- I-Paracetamol;
- Diclofenac;
- Ibufen.
3. I-Vasculature (kusuka ebukhuni):
- Theonikol;
- I-Trental.
Ukwelapha okuyisisekelo kumele kufane nombangela wokuvuvukala. Kungabandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwe:
- ama-antibiotics;
- i-corticosteroids;
- abasebenza nge-chondroprotectors;
- izikhundla zezicubu zomzimba.
Ngezinhlobo ezimbi zezinqubo zokuvuvukala ezithinta ekuthuthukiseni izinguquko ezishintshayo emajoyini, ukwelashwa okuhlinzekwayo kunqunywe.