I-chickenpox yisifo esithathelwanayo, okuphikisana nokungaqondakali okungaqondakali, asikwazi nje ukuthelela izingane, kodwa futhi nabantu abadala abangazange baqashwe ngaphambilini noma bahloselwe ukutheleleka kulokhu ukutheleleka. Abantu abadala ezimweni eziningi bahlushwa lesi sifo kunabantwana, benomkhuhlane okwanele, imisipha kanye nekhanda, ingozi enkulu yokujoyina igciwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokuxoshwa kwabantu abadala esikhumbeni ngokuvamile bahlala izibazi, balahle lokho okulula.
Ngingawuthola yini umgomo wokugonywa komuntu omdala?
Ukugoma ngokumelene nenkukhu, uma ngabe kuyadingeka futhi kuyadingeka, kungenziwa noma kunini. Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe abaningi batusa ukugonywa ngokumelene nenkukhu enkulu kubantu abadala abangakaze babe nayo ebuntwaneni noma abanalo idatha enembile ngayo. Ukugoma okubaluleke kakhulu kubesifazane abahlela ukukhulelwa umntwana, ngoba, ngenxa yokuthi sebesuleleke ngenxa yezinkukhu kule nkathi, bafaka ingozi ekuthuthukiseni ingane.
Futhi akulimazi ukugoma labo bantu abathintana njalo nabo abathintekayo be- varicella-zoster virus . Isibonelo, bangabasebenzi bezikhungo zangaphambi kwezikole zezingane kanye nezikole, abasebenzi bezempilo, abasebenza imisebenzi yabo ehilela ukuhlala ezindaweni zokuhlushwa kwenani elikhulu labantu, njll.
Kukhona nesigaba sabantu okuthuthukiswa kuso lesi sifo kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu kakhulu ngisho nokufa, ngakho-ke ukugoma kuyadingeka kubo. Abantu abanjalo bahlanganisa:
- labo ababhekene nezifo ezinzima ezingapheli ( ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo , isifo se-grade III, isifo sikashukela, njll);
- labo abatholwa ukuthi bane-leukemia ephakeme;
- iziguli zithola ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa ezinciphisa ukuvikelwa komzimba, noma ukwelapha imishanguzo;
- iziguli ezenza amalungiselelo okuguqulwa komzimba kanye nezicubu.
Esinye isibonakaliso sokugoma ngukuxhumana
Kuphi okuzogoma abantu abadala?
Ukugonywa kungenziwa kwi-polyclinic endaweni yokuhlala noma kusebenze ngokuqondisa komuthi, kanye nasezikhungweni ezikhethekile noma ezikhungweni zezempilo ezizimele. I-inoculations inikelwa abantu abanempilo, futhi ne-pathologies ekhona ekhona-ngemuva kwesimo sokuthuthukisa isimo. Ukuze ukwakhiwa kwegciwane lesandulela ngculaza kuyadingeka ukuba u-inoculate kabili.