Ubude bompilo womuntu, empeleni, buxhomeke kuye kuqala, endleleni yakhe yokuphila, endleleni ephethe ngayo yokwelapha izifo kanye nesimo sengqondo esihle sokubuyiswa. Emva kokufaka ukuxilongwa okunjenge-cirrhosis yesibindi, isiguli kumele sishintshe kakhulu indlela yakhe yokuphila, silungise ukulala, ukuphumula nokusebenza komgudu futhi ubuyekeze ngokuphelele ukudla kwakhe.
I-cirrhosis yesibindi - bangaki abahlala kulokhu kuxilongwa?
Ungesabi noma ungene ekuphelelwe ithemba futhi ngokushesha ubuze umbuzo: "Bangakanani abahlala ne-cirrhosis yesibindi?". Uma lesi sifo siqala ukukhula futhi sitholakale ngalesi sikhathi, siyaphila, futhi umuntu angaphila nalesi sifo sokuguga nokuguga ngendlela evamile. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yalokhu, akuvumelekile ukulandela izincomo kanye nemigomo yesidokotela oya khona.
Into engathandeki kunazo zonke kuleso simo ukuthi isigaba sokuqala se-cirrhosis sisobala kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma kunezinto ezidingekayo zokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo, kuyadingeka ukuba uhlole ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ungaphuthelwa isigaba sokuqala sokuthuthukiswa.
Ngokuvamile iziguli, ngokungaze zifunde ukuthi kuzo zonke izifo zesibindi ezitholakala kuzo, zibuze kanyekanye, bangaki ukuthi bahlala nokuxilongwa okunjalo. Kodwa lo mbuzo awulungile, ngoba ngisho noma i-cirrhosis yesibindi i-2 noma 3 degrees, zingaki iziguli eziphilayo, kunzima kakhulu ukusho. Konke kuncike ekumeni komzimba, imbangela yesifo nokuphila. Phela, uma umuntu eyeka utshwala, ebhema, futhi elandela nokudla , ubhekwa njalo nodokotela, ngakho amathuba okuphila okude aphindwe izikhathi eziningana.
Ayikho impendulo ecacile emibuzweni enjalo, ngezinye izikhathi i-cirrhosis ivela kumuntu ngokungenakulinganiswa amashumi eminyaka. Futhi abantu abahlukunyezwa utshwala noma izidakamizwa bashisa eminyakeni embalwa.
Ubude bokuphila nalokhu kuxilongwa kuxhomeke ezintweni ezihlukahlukene:
- imbangela yalesi sifo, isibonelo, ukuphuza utshwala, ukushisa kwesibindi B, C noma ukuminyana okunamafutha, njll;
- isigaba kanye nesilinganiso sokuthuthukiswa kwesifo;
- amandla okubuyisela nokuvuselela kwesibindi;
- ukujwayela ukwelashwa nokudla;
- isimo sokuzivikela;
- indlela yokuphila.
Ekusebenzeni kwezokwelapha, hhayi izikhathi zesikhathi esisodwa zokuphulukiswa "ngokuyisimangaliso" kweziguli ezindaweni ezinzima kakhulu. Izinto ezinjalo aziqondakali futhi, cishe, zixhomeke emakhono amuntu omzimba wokuvuselelwa ngokushesha.
Izibalo zezokwelapha
Uma i-cirrhosis yesibindi ibanjwe esiteji sokuqala, isiguli esinjalo siyohlala isikhathi eside, Yebo, uma sithatha imithi njalo futhi yonke imiyalelo kadokotela igcinwa njalo. Lesi yisibikezelo esihle kakhulu salesi sifo.
Isibikezelo esibi kunazo zonke esinikezwa izidakamizwa ezingapheliyo nezidakamizwa ezidakamizwa ezinezimpawu zokukhokha imali (uketshezi emgodini wesikhala, ukuphuma kwegazi, ascites , njll), banikezwa iminyaka engama-2-3. Iziguli ezinezinkinga esiteshini esikhokhelwayo kusukela ku-69 kuya ku-89% ziyafa zingakapheli iminyaka emithathu.
Futhi uma emva kokutholakala kwesifo kutholakala ukudakwa nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kuyaqhubeka, ngakho-ke, kunzima ukukhuluma nganoma yiziphi izinombolo.
Uma kutholakala i-cirrhosis yesifo esinobuthi noma ekhokhelwa, zingaki iziguli ezihlala nayo kungekho idatha eqondile, zihluke kakhulu. Uma izici zokubuyisela isibindi ziphakeme, khona-ke singakhuluma ngokulinda kwempilo emashumi eminyaka.
Into ebuhlungu kunazo zonke kulezi zifo ukuthi umphumela obulalayo ungafika ngokuzumayo. Ngakho-ke, phatha uphinde uphile, ujabulele wonke umzuzu wokuphila kwakho futhi, mhlawumbe, ngeke ubone ukuthi uzofika kanjani emdala.
Ngakho-ke, impendulo engcono kakhulu embuzweni wokuthi bangaki abantu abahlala ne-cirrhosis yesibindi kunesabelo esiphezulu.