I-Laryngospasm yinto evamile kakhulu kubantwana bokuqala kweminyaka emibili yokuphila. Naphezu kokuthi amacala abulalayo ajwayelekile kakhulu, abazali kudingeka bazi ukuthi yiziphi izinyathelo okumelwe zithathe uma ingane inesiphithiphithi se-larynx.
Izimpawu ze-laryngospasm ezinganeni
Izimpawu ezisemqoka zokuqala kwe-laryngospasm zihlanganisa ushintsho olubucayi ekuphefumuleni okubangelwa ukunciphisa imisipha ye-larynx. Ingane ibuye ikhanda ikhanda layo, umlomo wakhe uvule futhi ikhwelo elibukhali lizwakala, elibangelwa yi-constriction. Ingane isikhumba ngokushesha, ingabonwa i-cyanosis ebusweni, ikakhulukazi enxantathu ye-nasolabial.
I-Laryngospasm ibhekwa ukujula okubandayo, kanye nokufakwa kwemisipha eyisizayo ekuphefumuleni.
Ukuhlaselwa okujwayelekile kungahlala kumaminithi amaningana. Emva kwalokhu, ukuphefumula kubuyiselwa kancane kancane, futhi umntwana uqala ukuzizwa ejwayelekile. Kwezinye izimo, izingane zingalala ngokushesha ngemva kokuyeka i-laryngospasm.
Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, izingane zingahle zilahlekelwe. Ngenxa yezifo ezinjalo, ukuphazamiseka kwemikhawulo kuyimfanelo, ukuhamba ngokuzimela "ngokwabo," ukukhululwa kwephunga emlonyeni.
Uma ukuhlaselwa kwephuzile, ingane ingase ibe yinkimbinkimbi.
Ungasusa kanjani i-laryngospasm enganeni?
Ezimweni zokuqala ze-laryngospasm ezinganeni kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo. Izenzo ezilungile nezesikhathi esifanele kuzosiza ngokushesha ukunciphisa ukuhlasela, hhayi ukuholela ekudakaleni kwayo.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuhlala uzolile, njengoba ukwesaba kungadluliselwa kumntanakho, ukwandisa isikhala.
Usizo lokuqala lwe-laryngospasm ezinganeni linciphile ukubuyisela ukuphefumula. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukuvusa ukucabanga okucasulayo kuye. Ngakho-ke, ingane ingakwazi ukugcoba, ukuyibopha ngemuva noma ukuyidonsa ngomusa nge-tip of the tongue. Imizamo yokwenza ukucabanga okuhlanzayo nayo isebenza kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iphuzu le-spoon encane ukuthinta impande yolimi. Futhi, ubuso bomntwana buyofafazwa ngamanzi abandayo bese kumnikeza umoya omusha, ngoba ngesikhathi sokuphuza ingane izwa ukuntuleka kwe-oxygen.
Uma ingane ikhulile ngokwanele ukuze iqonde futhi ifeze isicelo sakho, udinga ukumema ukuthi abambe umoya wakhe ngamabomu ngokuthatha umoya ojulile ngaphambi kwayo.
Uma izinyathelo zingasizi, ikhala lomntwana elimanziwe ne-ammonia lilethwa ekhaleni lomntwana. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, intubation yenziwa.
Ukwelashwa kwe-laryngospasm ezinganeni
Inkambo yokwelapha ye-laryngospasm iboniswa udokotela. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, imbangela, eyabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo, ayicacile.
Phakathi kwezincomo eziyinhloko ngaphakathi kwendlela yokwelapha, kungase kuphawulwe:
- ukuhamba okude emoyeni ovulekile;
- ukwamukela amavithamini;
- bedla ukudla okucebile nge-calcium ;
- ukugwema izimo ezicindezelayo ingane.