Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ubudala i-Paracetamol itholakale ngesimo sesiraphu esinomusa omuhle, ngenxa yokuthi izingane ezineminyaka ehlukile zizithatha injabulo. Kulesi sihloko, sizokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izithako ezifakiwe kulo muthi, nokuthi kufanele zinikezwe kanjani ingane ukuze zingalimazi impilo yengane.
Ukwakhiwa kwesiraphu ye-antipyretic yezingane i-Paracetamol
Ku-1 ml isiraphu iqukethe 24 mg ye-paracetamol - into esebenzayo ene-antipyretic ne-analgesic effect. Lokhu kuhlushwa akubangeli umonakalo omkhulu emzimbeni wengane, kodwa kwanele ukuthuthukisa ngokushesha futhi ngokuphumelelayo isimo somntwana jikelele futhi kumkhulule izimpawu ezingathandeki.
Ngaphezu kwesithako esiyinhloko, lesi sidakamizwa sinamakhemikhali amaningi asizayo, okuyi-citric acid, i-propylene glycol, i-riboflavin, u-ethyl utshwala, ushukela, i-sorbitol, i-benzoate ye-sodium, i-sodium citric acid, ne-additives ehlukahlukene.
Unganikeza ingane iParacetamol isiraphu?
Ngokwemiyalelo yokusetshenziswa, umthamo wesiraphu yengane i-Paracetamol incike ebukhulu bomzimba nobukhulu bomntwana. Uma ubala isilinganiso esamukelekayo esisezingeni lesiguli, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngesikhathi esisodwa umntwana akufanele athole okungaphezu kuka-10-15 mg wemithi ngayinye nge-1 kg yesisindo somzimba. Kulesi simo, isilinganiso sezinsuku zonke asikwazi ukudlula u-60 mg ngesisindo somntwana ngamunye.
Ngokususelwa eminyakeni yesiguli esincane, odokotela bahlinzekela isiraphu ye- paracetamol esekelwe izingane ngokuya kwezikimu ezilandelayo:
- Kuzinsana ezisanda kuzalwa ezingakafiki enyangeni engu- 1 , le remedy ihluke ngokulinganayo;
- i-carapoys eneminyaka engu -1 kuya kwezi-3 isiraphu i-Paracetamol inganikezwa kuphela njengoba iqondiswe futhi ngaphansi kokuqondiswa okuqinile kodokotela. Kulesi simo, isisindo esisodwa akufanele sidlule ku-2.5 ml;
- abantwana kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya kwezingu-12 ngesikhathi esisodwa bangathatha kusuka ku-60 kuya ku-120 mg, noma kusuka ku-2.5 kuya ku-5 ml yesidakamizwa. Ukuvama kokwamukelwa - izikhathi ezingu-3-4 zamahora angu-24;
- izingane zasenkulisa ezineminyaka eyi-1 kuya kweyisithupha zinganikezwa ama-5-10 ml, noma i-120-240 mg yesidakamizwa ekuseni, ntambama nakusihlwa;
- ekugcineni, izingane ezineminyaka engama-6 kuya kwengu-14 zingathatha 10-20 ml isiraphu njalo amahora angu-4-6.
Ngaphandle kwesidakamizwa kadokotela, lo muthi unganikezwa ingane isikhathi esilinganiselwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuze unciphise izinga lokushisa komzimba, lingasetshenziswa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-3 ezilandelanayo, futhi njenge-anesthetic - ezingekho kwezinsuku ezingu-5.
Abaningi omama nabazali abasha abafuna usizo ngalesi sidakamizwa banesithakazelo sokuthi isiraphu yezingane zikaParacetamol yenza kanjani, nokuthi ingazi kanjani uma inemiphumela edingekayo. Ngokujwayelekile, ukwehla komkhuhlane ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kweParacetamol ku-isiraphu kwenzeka ngemuva kwamaminithi angu-30-40, ngakho-ke emva kwalesi silinganiso ungathola iziphetho mayelana nokuthi kusebenza kanjani umuthi kuleli cala elithile.