I-tonsillitis ezinganeni - ukuvuvukala kwamathani, isifo esivamile. Umama kaningi okhulelwe umama uyazi ngalesi sifo, mhlawumbe, wonke umuntu ngeke adideke nezinye izifo zomphimbo. I-tonsillitis ayitholakali kubantu abadala, ngokuvamile kaningi kuthinta izingane.
Izimbangela ze-tonsillitis ezinganeni:
- evame ukuphindaphinda, hhayi ingculaza ngokuphelele. Ngokuvamile zibangelwa amagciwane - staphylococcus noma isikhunta se-Candida;
- izifo ezibangelwa yi-streptococci ne-pneumococci;
- i-tonsillitis engapheli ezinganeni iqala ngenxa yokuphefumula komzimba, okungabangelwa ukuvinjelwa kwe-septum nasal, ukukhula kwe-adenoids;
- amazinyo angaphazanyiswa, ehlushwa yi-caries, yilokhu okugxile ekutheleleni, okungabangela ukuvuvukala okungapheli kwamathoni.
Izibonakaliso zetonillitis ezinganeni:
- umkhuhlane;
- kunzima ukugwinya, okungaholela ekugqibeleni ngokweqile ezinganeni ezincane, kanye nokwehla kwesifiso sokudla kuze kube yilapho kunqatshelwe ukudla;
- ukushisa komzimba okuphakeme - kusuka kuma-degrees angu-38, okuhlala izinsuku ezimbalwa;
- ukuzwakalisa izwi;
- ikhanda kanye ne-malaise jikelele;
- lapho uhlola amathoni avuvuka, avuliwe. Uma i-tonsillitis ibangelwa ama-bacterium e-pathogenic, kungenzeka kube nama-pustules;
- Ukwandiswa kwe-lymph nodes - ziba nzima kakhulu futhi zibuhlungu ku-palpation.
Yiqiniso, ukuthi ukuxilongwa kwe-tonsillitis kufanele uthintane nodokotela. Ukuthatha i-smear ebusweni be-tonsils, kungenzeka ukunquma ukuthi yiliphi ibanga elibangelwa yisifo, nokubeka ukwelashwa okufanelekile kwe-tonsillitis ezinganeni.
Ukwelashwa kwe-tonsillitis engapheli ezinganeni
Uma kungabikho okweqile, ukuvuvukala okungapheli kufanele kuphathwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhuphuka. Okokuqala futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuzivikela okuvamile kufanele kwandiswe, ukuhlinzeka ingane ngendlela efanele yokuphila, ukuhamba okuvamile, ukudla okunomsoco, nokusetshenziswa kwezinkimbinkimbi ze-multivitamin.
Esikhathini esibhedlela, kwenziwa ama-massage ama-rinses, abulala ama-microorganisms, izinqubo ze-physiotherapy - i-ultraviolet ne-high-frequency irradiation. Ngezinye izikhathi ukugoma ngamabhaktheriya abuthakathaka kuyasetshenziswa.
Izindlela zokupheka ezisetshenziswa kakhulu futhi ezithandwa kakhulu zokwelapha izifo ezingapheli ezinganeni. Isibonelo, lokhu: ama-clove angu-25 agayiki ahlutshwa ngejusi lama-lemons amathathu. Ingxube kufanele ihlanjululwe ngetitha lamanzi futhi ihlanzwe usuku ngosuku esiqandisini. Bese uthele emgodini wesilazi omnyama bese uthatha 50 ml ngaphambi kokudla kanye ngosuku ngamasonto amabili. Ngonyaka, kudingeka izifundo ezimbili ezinjalo.
Uma, ngemuva kokuthola ukwelashwa okwesikhashana nangokwanele, ingane ayitholi noma yikuphi ukukhushulwa phakathi neminyaka emihlanu, ukuxilongwa kwe-tonsillitis engapheli kususiwe. Uma ukwelashwa kungenzi umphumela omuhle, ukuthi ama-tonsils asuswe ngokuhlinzwa, kodwa le ndlela izama ukusetshenziselwa njengokungavamile ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukwelashwa kwe-tonsillitis enzima ezinganeni
Esikhathini esiyinkimbinkimbi yesifo, ingane iboniswa ukuphumula kombhede kanye nesiphuzo esiningi: ama-decoction we-herbal, i-compotes, amanzi ahlanzekile, ama-juice. Uma ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotics uchungechunge lwe-penicillin ezinganeni ezine-tonsillitis akukhiqizi umphumela, kungenzeka ukuthi kubangelwa amagciwane noma ama-microorganisms e-protozoan. Kulesi simo, thatha isisindo bese ubeka ezinye izidakamizwa.
I-prophylaxis ye-tonsillitis ezinganeni
- ukunamathela ezindinganisweni zokuhlanzeka - umlomo womlomo kufanele uhlale uhlanzekile njalo, uvimbele ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlanzi kanye nokuvuvukala kwezinsini. Futhi kubalulekile ukubuka, ukuthi ingane ihlale igeza izandla,
ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokudla - lokhu kuzonciphisa ingozi yokungena emzimbeni wezifo eziphilayo; - Ukuzikhukhumeza emoyeni - okumanzi futhi okupholile kwenza kube nokuphefumula futhi kuvimbele ukomiswa kwamagqabunga amancane;
- ngokubandayo udinga ukugeza ikhala lomntanakho ngezixazululo ezikhethekile zomzimba futhi ungawasebenzisi kabi amaconsi amancane angabangela ukomiswa kwamagundane amancane;
- ukudla okulinganiselayo, okuhlanganisa isakhiwo esiningi samavithamini abalulekile kanye nezici zokulandelela;
- ukuqina, okufaka isandla ekuqinisekiseni umzimba wonke.