Indlela yokuphatha ukukhwehlela okumanzi kwengane?

Ngokuvamile odokotela babhekane kahle nokukhwehlela okumanzi ezincane, lapho i-sputum kanye ne-mucus ihamba khona i-bronchi futhi ihamba nayo izinhlayiya zothuli, ubuthi, amabhaktheriya ngisho nemizimba emincane yangaphandle. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi lesi simo somntwana sihlala isikhathi eside ngokwanele, simenze angakhululekile. Khona-ke umbuzo uvela ku-ajenda: iyini ukusetshenziswa kokuphulukisa ukukhwehlela okumanzi emntwaneni, uma kubambezeleka.

Indlela yokukhipha ukukhwehlela okumanzi emntwaneni?

Uma ingane yakho ibhekene nokuhlaselwa okungapheli okungabangelwa yizifo ezithathelwanayo zokuphefumula, i-bronchitis noma i-pneumonia, kodwa futhi ngenxa yokugula okweqile futhi ngisho nokugula okujulile njengesifo sofuba, zama okulandelayo:

1. Imiphumela emihle kakhulu inika ukwelashwa kokukhwehlela okumanzi ezinganeni ngokudala i-microclimate ekhethekile egumbini lapho ingane ikhona khona. Ukwenza lokhu, izinga lokushisa ligcinwa ngama-18-20 degrees, kanti umoya ekamelweni uhlale unomswakama, ngoba ukoma kwawo ngokweqile kuholela ekunciphiseni ukukhiqizwa komzimba womzimba, okuqukethe izinto ezivikelayo. Zonke izakhiwo kufanele nazo zisuswe ngothuli namaphepathi, amathoyizi athambile kanye nakho konke okunye okungaba ngumthombo wothuli njalo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ngokukhethekile ekwelapheni ukukhwehlela uhlobo lwe-allergenic, okuvame ukubangelwa izidakamizwa zothuli.
2. Abazali abaningi bakhathazekile ngokuthi banganikeza ingane ngaphakathi ukukhwehlela okumanzi. Imithi yanamuhla ine-arsenal yonke imithi efanelekayo engafanele iwuqede ukuguqulwa kwekhwehlela, kodwa, ngokuphambene nalokho, inegalelo ekukhusweni okuphelele kakhulu nokulula kwe-sputum. Ngokwesiko, odokotela bathi i-mucolytics, eyimvelaphi yezitshalo nezakhi. Isiraphu esinjalo ekukhwehleleni okumanzi kubantwana, njenge "Udokotela MOM", kuzokwenza ngcono isimo sesiguli, nezinye izidakamizwa ezaziwayo ezisetshenziswa kulokhu, njenge-Mukaltin, Solutan, i-Pectusin, izinhlobonhlobo zesifuba, njll, ungalandeli ngemuva kwayo. Zonke zibhekwa njengemvelo futhi zingenalo umthelela omubi emvelweni okhulayo. Kodwa uma umntwana eqhubeka ehlushwa ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside, kunconywa ukuba ushintshe kumalungiselelo enziwe njengeBromhexine, i-Ambroxol, i-Lazolvan noma i-ACC: ihlehlisa ngokuphelele i-viscosity ye-sputum enamandla kakhulu.
3. Ngokuvame kakhulu ukukhwehlela okumanzi, izingane zeluleka ukuba zenze ukuvuza nge-nebulazer, kanye ne-infusions yamagilebhisi, i-soda, amafutha abalulekile, i-iodine, i-narzan noma i-Borjomi yamaminerali, kanye namalungiselelo okwelapha ngesimo samanzi: Sinupret, Pertussin, Mukaltin, Fluimutsil, Lazolvan , ukuhlaziya umzimba. isisombululo.
4. Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungaphatha kanjani ukukhwehlela okunamandla emntwaneni, ungakhohlwa ngezindlela ezilula njengokuhamba ngaphandle, uma kungabikho ukushisa, kanye nokuhlunga okuyingqayizivele, okwenza kube nokuhlolwa okungcono. Umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca olinganiselayo uphinde unikeze imiphumela emihle kakhulu, ngakho-ke ungagcini ingane yakho ukuba ilale njalo.
5. Uma kuziwa ekuphatheni ukukhwehlela okumanzi ezinganeni ezinamakhambi omuntu, asikho isidingo sokubonisa ukungabaza: ngezinye izikhathi ziyasheshisa kakhulu ukuphola. Ngokuvamile, isimo sesiguli esincane siyancishiswa yi-fennel, i-eucalyptus, i-chamomile, i-althea izimpande, kanti ngaphakathi ungathatha ama-mother-and-step -others, i-chamomile, i-linden, i-eucalyptus. Ngezinye izikhathi kusuka ekukhwehleleni okumanzi kungasusa izinsuku ezimbalwa ngosizo lwesardard wraps, lapho kunezinga elilinganisiwe elihlanganiswe lwesinaphi, uju, amafutha we-sunflower kanye nofulawa. Ingxube eshisayo isakazeka emgqeni, ulinde kuze kube yilapho ipholile kancane, bese uyibeka esifubeni somntwana amahora amaningana.