Sivame ukutshela izingane futhi thina ngokwethu siyazi ukuthi izandla ezingcolile zimbi. Kodwa-ke, bambalwa abantu abakucabangayo ngalokho okungenakuphuma kumntwana akusiyo izandla ezigeziwe kahle. Esinye sezifo eziyingozi singaba i-rotavirus ezinganeni. I-Rotavirus idluliselwa ngezithelo ezingcolile, izandla ezingahlanjululwanga noma amathoyizi athathwa ekhaya esuka emgwaqweni, esikoleni noma enkulisa. Ukwelashwa ngokusebenzisa ukudla kungena emathunjini wengane futhi kuphazamise inqubo yokugaya umzimba emzimbeni. Isikhathi sokugxilwa kwe-rotavirus siyizinsuku ezingu-1-5, abantu abadala bangawuthola, kepha izingane zihlupheka kaningi, ngenxa yokungakhulelwa ngokuphelele.
Izimpawu zokuqala ze-rotavirus ezinganeni
- Ukushisa kwengane kuphakama kakhulu, ukuhlanza kuqala, ngisho nasesiswini esingenalutho, isikhala esinomsoco esinomsoco obukhali, obubi.
- Ingane yenqaba ngokuphelele ukudla, kukhona ubuthakathaka nokuphazamiseka.
- Kungase kuvele kungazelelwe kubanda, ubuhlungu lapho kugwinya nokubomvu emqaleni, ukukhononda esiswini.
- Ukushisa kuphakama kuya ku-39 ° futhi kungadlulela ezinsukwini ezingu-5.
Ngezibonakaliso ezinjalo kubalulekile ukukhipha emkhakheni wengane yonke imikhiqizo yobisi yobisi kanye nobisi obubi. Ingozi yesifo esinjalo, yukuthi uma ukuhlanza nokuhuda kuvela ekudambiseni umzimba ngokushesha, ngakho-ke zama ukugcwalisa ukulahlekelwa lokhu ngokuphuza izingxenye ezincane. Ungaphuzi kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ingane ukuba ihlanza.
Ayikho ukwelashwa okukhethekile kwe-rotavirus ezinganeni. I-rotavirus ivame ukudideka nokudla okunobuthi noma isifo sohudo. Ngakho-ke, ukugwema imiphumela embi, kubalulekile ukubiza udokotela ngezibonakaliso zokuqala, okuzokwenza izincomo eziqondile.
Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-5-7 ngokutheleleka kokutheleleka kwe-rotavirus kuyanyamalala. Ukukhipha igciwane elinjalo enganeni, ukuvimbela i-rotavirus kuzokusiza, okuhlanganisa ukuhlanza okuyimpoqo kwezithelo ezingcolile, izandla emva kokuhamba nokugcina zonke izinyathelo zangasese zokuhlanzeka.