Umuntu obhekene nesifo isikhathi eside, uthola kalula izibonakaliso zokuqala zokungezwani komzimba. Kodwa uma lesi sifo sesifinyelele wena maduzane, udinga ukufunda ukuhlukanisa izimpawu zokugula ezivela kwezinye izibonakaliso ezibuhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho kwezici ezibalulwe, kungenzeka ukuthi kunqume ukuthi umkhiqizo noma into edala izifo ezingasetshenziswa kanjani.
Izimpawu zokungezwani komuntu emanzini amakati nezinja:
- ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside;
- ukuqhuma umoya ojulile;
- ukuzwakalisa izwi;
- ukuxubana kwamanzi, impumu egijima, i-rhinitis;
- sneezing;
- ukucasuka nokubomvu kwamehlo;
- izinyembezi.
Izimpawu zesikhumba sokungabi nesikhumba ziboniswa ngesimo semisundu nokubomvu.
Ngaphandle kokuphendula kuboya, izilonda nazo ziyamathela, umchamo kanye namaprotheni amangqamuzana afile e-epidermis yesilwane. Ngakho-ke, izimpawu zalesi sifo zingenzeka kuphela endaweni yokuluma noma ukuqala.
Izimpawu zokubandlulula okubandayo:
- i-edema yezindawo ezivulekile zomzimba (izingalo, ubuso, intamo);
- ukubomvu nokushaya isikhumba;
- ukoma nokukhishwa kwesikhumba;
- ukuqhuma okubomvu ebusweni nesifuba;
- ukushisa;
- ikhanda;
- ukunciphisa ukucindezelwa kwegazi;
- ubunzima bokuphefumula;
- amabhuleki;
- ukutshaya nokushisa emakhaleni, emphinjeni nasezindlebeni.
Izimpawu zemizimba yesikhumba ziyahlushwa emva kokuxhumana isikhathi eside ngamanzi abandayo noma ukuhlala ngaphandle ebusika. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukungezwani komkhuhlane akuyona isifo esizimele, kodwa kubonisa ukwephulwa okukhulu emsebenzini we-immune noma i-endocrine systems.
Izimpawu zokungalingani kokudla:
- ukutshaya nokushisa emlonyeni, endaweni yezindebe;
- colic emathunjini;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza;
- isifo sohudo;
- i-urticaria;
- i-eczema;
- i-dermatitis;
- i-rhinitis ye-allergen;
- ukukhwehlela;
- i-angioedema;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-anaphylactic;
- ukulahlekelwa kokuqonda;
- ukuthuthumela;
- ukuphefumula;
- ukunciphisa kwengcindezi;
- umkhuhlane.
Ukuvimbela izimpawu zokungenwa kwemvelo nokuvimbela ukuvuselelwa kwazo, kudingeka kwenziwe izivivinyo eziningana ukuze kusize ukuhlonza izifo futhi ungafaki ukudla nokuqukethwe okuvela ekudleni. Unganciphisa izimpawu ngosizo lwe-antihistamines.
Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba noma uthuli lwamakhemikhali:
- i-rhinitis ye-allergen;
- i-conjunctivitis ye-purulent;
- i-asthma;
- sneezing;
- ukukhishwa kwe-viscous ebonakalayo kusuka ekhaleni;
- itching nokushisa nasopharynx;
- ikhanda;
- ukukhala;
- ukubomvu kwamaprotheni e-iso;
- ukuwohloka kombono;
- ukuphefumula;
- ubukhulu esifubeni;
- izinqubo zokuvuvukala ezindizeni zomoya;
- ukuhlolwa kwe-mucus e-viscid.
Isizathu salolu hlobo lokungezwani komzimba singabantu abahlala emakhaya kanye nemikhiqizo yomsebenzi wabo obalulekile, kanye namaseli afile e-epidermis.
Izimpawu zokungenwa kwemvelo kuya kumnandi:
- i-urticaria;
- i-eczema;
- i-dermatitis;
- ukushaya isikhumba;
- i-rash ehlambulukile ebusweni nesifuba;
- i-diathesis;
- izilonda emangqamuzaneni omlomo omlomo;
- ukuvuvukala kwezicubu nemisipha;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-anaphylactic.
Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba emithini:
- ubomvu esikhumbeni;
- ukuhlukana kwemvelo ehlukile;
- itching nokushisa;
- i-urticaria;
- i-angioedema;
- i-asthma ye-bronchial;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-anaphylactic;
- coryza;
- i-conjunctivitis;
- ukwehla okuqinile emzimbeni wegazi;
- ubunzima bokuphefumula;
- ukuhlushwa;
- i-edema yamapulmari;
- ukuphazamiseka kwepheshana lomathunjini;
- izilonda zesibindi nezinso;
- ubuhlungu enhliziyweni;
- ikhanda, i-migraines.
Izimpawu zokungalingani utshwala:
- ukubonakala ngokuzumayo kwezindawo ezibomvu ebusweni nasentanyeni;
- izindawo zokushayela nezibomvu ezandleni nasezinyaweni;
- owomile nokukhishwa kwesikhumba, okufana ne-dermatitis;
- Ukucindezeleka kwegazi kuqhuma;
- umkhuhlane, umkhuhlane;
- ukuhlanza;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlasela kwe-gastritis;
- i-heartburn;
- ikhanda le-paroxysmal;
- ukuphuza ngokweqile.