Ukwengeza empilweni yengane, umama olindelayo uyakhathalela nombuzo wokunquma isikhathi sokukhulelwa. Lokhu kudingekile hhayi nje kuphela ukusungula usuku olulinganiselwe lokulethwa kwezidingo, kodwa futhi ukubala usuku lokuqala kwekhefu lokubeletha. Indlela evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ukucacisa isikhathi sokukhulelwa kokuya esikhathini.
Izinyanga zokugcina kanye nokukhulelwa kuhlobene kanjani?
Umbuzo wokuqala wesigqila-isazi sezifo zokwelapha emkhosini mayelana nokukhulelwa kuzokhathazeka ngosuku lokuqala kokuya esikhathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela unesithakazelo esikhathini sokujikeleza kokuya esikhathini, njalo. Yilezi idatha ezizosetshenziselwa ukucacisa isikhathi sokukhulelwa njalo ngenyanga.
Iqiniso liwukuthi ekutheni umkhuba wokuvimbela umkhuba kuyisiko ukubala ukukhulelwa kusukela ngosuku lokuqala lokugcina esikhathini. Lokhu, empeleni, yindawo ephawulekayo kuphela, kusukela ngosuku lokukhulelwa ezimweni eziningi akunakwenzeka ukusungula. Abaningi banamathele kubuningi bokubala, okusekelwe kumjikelezo ovamile wosuku lwezinsuku ezingu-28. Kulesi simo, ukuvuthwa nokukhulelwa kwenzeka, njengomthetho, ngosuku lweshumi nanhlanu kusukela ekuqaleni kokuya esikhathini. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke owesifazane ongabaziqhenya ngokujwayelekile kwemijikelezo yakhe, futhi isikhathi sabo, ngokusho kwezibalo, kwabesifazane abaningi bahluke ekubhekisweni kwesinye seziqondiso ezincane noma ezincane. Ngakho-ke, ukuzimisela kweminyaka yobudala yenyanga yokugcina akuthenjelwa ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Izifo zokuzivikela-izifo zezinkinga zegazi zihlukanisa isikhathi sokubeletha okwamanje (kusukela ngosuku lokuqala lwenyangeni eyedlule) kanye ne-embryonic, noma yeqiniso, isisu (kusukela ngosuku lokuvuthwa nokukhulelwa).
Indlela yokunquma ubude bokukhulelwa njalo ngenyanga?
Bala ubude bokukhulelwa inyanga ongayenza nokuningi. Kulokhu, ngaphezu kosuku lokuqala kokuya esikhathini, kufanele ukwazi isikhathi esiphelele sokukhulelwa - izinsuku ezingu-280, noma amaviki angu-40. Ngakho-ke, ungakwazi ukubala usuku lokuzalwa lokuzalwa, ubale kusukela ngosuku lokuqala lokugcina lwamasonto angu-40 nyanga zonke.
Odokotela bakwenza kube lula - basebenzisa ifomu le-Negele: engeza izinyanga ezingu-9 nezinsuku ezingu-7 kuze kube usuku losuku lokuqala lokugcina esikhathini noma ukukhipha izinyanga ezingu-3 bese wengeza kwinombolo elamuliwe 7. Ungakwenza lokhu ngaphandle kokubala, usebenzisa ikhalenda ekhethekile yokukhulelwa ngenyanga edlule. Emgqeni obomvu sithola usuku lokuqala kwesimiso sokugcina, eduze kwalo, emgqeni ophuzi, sibheka usuku losuku lokuzalwa olwenzekayo.
Ungikholwa mina - kabili hlola
Kodwa-ke, ukuthola isikhathi sokukhulelwa njalo ngenyanga akuyona indlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Uma owesifazane enomjikelezo ongavamile wokuya esikhathini, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela:
- ukuba nokuhlolwa nomjozi wezifo zogciwane;
- ukubala ngedethi yokuvuthwa kokuqala kwe-fetus;
- ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound.
Ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa emkhatsini we-reception ne-obstetrician-gynecologist uzothola ukuhlolwa esihlalweni somzimba. Udokotela onolwazi uzothola isikhathi sokukhulelwa ngobukhulu besibeletho, nangesikhathi esilandelayo - ngokuya ngobukhulu be-fetus nokuphakama kwe-uterine fundus.
Usuku lwe-fetus yokuqala ye-fetus obstetricians-gynecologists bakholelwa ukuthi kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba ngosizo lwakhe ungakwazi ukubala isikhathi esilinganisiwe sokubeletha. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngosuku lokuvuthwa kokuqala, inani elithile lamasonto lengeziwe (owesifazane okhohlisayo - amasonto angu-20, owesifazane ophindaphindiwe - amasonto angu-22).
Indlela yokuthola isikhathi sokukhulelwa esebenzisa i-ultrasound (kuze kube amasonto angu-12) iyona enembile kunazo zonke: onguchwepheshe onolwazi uzothola ubude besikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, noma yiziphi izindlela isintu esetshenziselwa ukungena emfihlakalo yokuzalwa impilo entsha, umntwana uzozalwa ngesikhathi sakhe ngokushesha nje lapho esekulungele ukuhlangabezana nezwe.