I-toxicosis kwabesifazane abakhulelwe yinto evamile kakhulu. Kungenxa yokuthi umzimba wesifazane okhulelwe uvumelana nesimo esisha. Futhi uma ku-trimester yokuqala le nqubo ingokwemvelo, khona-ke ku-trimester yesibili iqala ukwesaba odokotela.
Yini eyingozi ku-toxicosis?
Uma i-toxicosis iyimbangela yokuhlanza kaningi - idonswa umzimba. Kwabesifazane isifiso siyancipha, izinqubo ze-metabolic ziphukile, ngenxa yalokho isisindo somzimba sesinciphisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-toxicosis ayithinti kuphela umama wesikhathi esizayo, kodwa futhi nomntwana. Engxenyeni yesibili yokukhulelwa, i-toxicosis ingabangela ukuvuvukala, i-nephropathy, i-eclampsia.
Izimbangela ze-Toxicosis
Kuze kube manje, izimbangela eziqondile zezinambuzane zokukhulelwa azikwakhiwa. Kuyaziwa kuphela ukuthi kuyisenzo somzimba ekuthuthukiseni i-fetus. Kodwa ukusho ngokuqinisekile ukuthi kungani kungekho-toxicosis, kunezici kuphela ezifaka isandla kulokhu:
- Ngemuva kokukhulelwe, i-fetus ikhula kancane kancane esibelethweni, kodwa ngaphambi kweviki leshumi nesithupha i-placenta yayo ayitholakali kakhulu ukuze ivikele umzimba okhulelwe emikhiqizweni yemithi ekhishwe ngumntwana. Ngakho-ke, ukungena ngqo egazini, kubangele ukudakwa.
- Isizathu sesibili se-toxicosis yizinguquko ze-hormonal ezenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Lezi zinguquko ziholela ekukhusheni kwemibono nemizwelo. Abesifazane abakhulelwe banomzwelo wokuzwa iphunga nokuthinta. Ngakho-ke, iphunga elibukhali licasula izicubu ze-larynx, ngaleyo ndlela zihlanza.
- Heredity. Odokotela baqaphela ubuhlobo bokuthi izakhi zofuzo zithathwa kanjani ukuze kufike i-toxicosis. Ngokuvamile, uma umama ene-toxicosis eqinile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kungenzeka ukuthi indodakazi nayo ilinde ukukhulelwa okukhulu. Ngokuvamile, ukuhlukunyezwa kubonakala kubantu besifazane abaphila ngendlela engavamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-toxicosis yabo, ngokuvamile iboniswa ku-trimester yesibili yokukhulelwa.
Toxicosis - izimpawu
Abesifazane abaningi bakhononda ngalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukulala;
- ubuthakathaka;
- ukucasula;
- salivation eyanda;
- ukuhlanza;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso;
- isicashu, njll
Yonke le mibandela yizimpawu ezijwayelekile ze-toxicosis kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, abangabangeli ukwesaba mayelana nempilo yabesifazane ne-fetus. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izifo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, njenge-dermatoses, i-asthma yabesifazane abakhulelwe, i-tetany ne-osteomalacia, akunakwenzeka.
Okukhulunywa kakhulu kwabesifazane abakhulelwe ukugula ekuseni. Kubonakala ku-70% abesifazane nabesifazane abakhulelwe abakhulelwe kusukela ema-6 kuya ku-12-13 amasonto okukhulelwa. Ngokujwayelekile, ukucabangela ivela ngemuva kokuvusa futhi kuphelile phakathi nosuku. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, omama abalindele ukuba ne-toxicosis kusihlwa.
Ukusebenza ne-toxicosis
Kwabesifazane abaningi banamuhla, ukukhulelwa akusona isizathu sokuyeka umsebenzi noma ukutadisha. Zihlanganisa ngokugcwele umsebenzi wokukhula noma ukudala ngokuma kwazo. Indlela yokuhlanganisa umsebenzi ne-toxicosis?
Noma kunjalo, ekuqaleni kungaba kuhle ukuthatha isikhashana isikhashana futhi ulungiselele ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba kuwe
Ingabe banikezwa isibhedlela forxicosis?
Isibhedlela singanikezwa kuphela uma kukhona isongo sokukhulelwa kwesisu kanti owesifazane okhulelwe kudingeka adlule esibhedlela ukuze alondolozwe. Uma kungenjalo, lona wesifazane uzosebenza ngendlela evamile. Okungafani nalabo abasebenza ekukhiqizeni okunobungozi, ukuphakamisa imithwalo enzima noma eminye imisebenzi esongela ukulimaza umama noma umntwana. Kulokhu, owesifazane okhulelwe, ngokuncoma kukadokotela, kufanele adluliselwe emsebenzini ongathà sina.