I-Myoma yesibeletho yisisu esinomzimba esivela emzimbeni ohlangene nobunzima bomzimba emgodleni we-muscular of the uterus. Lesi sifo, njengokubusa, sitholakala kwabesifazane emva kweminyaka engama-30. Kuwo wesifazane wesithupha osekhulile kunalesi sizukulwane, ekuhloleni kwesigqila sokubeletha lokhu kukhula kwembula. Ezimweni eziningi kakhulu, i-myoma ye-uterine ene-nodular iyatholakala. Ezokwelapha, kunama-nodal fibroids, zombili izidumbu ze-uterine kanye ne-uteri yomlomo wesibeletho.
Izimbangela
Ukugqugquzela ukwakheka kwe-myoma nodes kungukuhlukumeza kwe-hormonal balance. Njengoba kukhulunywe ngenhla, lesi sifo sibonakala besifazane abavuthiwe. Kodwa maduzane lesi sifo sikhathaza amantombazane amancane. Isizathu sokubonakala kwesisu ngesikhathi esisemncane ukuthuthukiswa okungalungile kwamaseli ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kwe-intrauterine.
Izimpawu ze-uterine fibroids
Izimpawu ze-fibroid zingafaka izimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukuphuma ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini (ngezinye izikhathi ngezindwangu zombala omnyama );
- isabelo se-mazhujushchie ngaphandle kwesizathu;
- ukwephulwa komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini ;
- ubuthakathaka nokulala;
- ubuhlungu emhlane ophansi nangaphansi kwesisu;
- ukwephula ukuvuthwa noma ukuqotshwa (i-tumor ekhulayo kwezinye izitho zomzimba);
- ukungabi namuntu;
- ukukhulelwa kwesisu.
Indlela yokuphatha i-nodal uterine fibroids?
Ukwelapha i-myoma ye-uterine nodokotela ngokuvamile iyenziwa ngamalungiselelo e-hormonal. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukubonakala kwamagundane kwenzeka lapho i-hormonal isihlukumezwa. Uma uzinzisa izinga lama-hormone, ama-nodules azoqedwa ngokwabo. Uma izindlela zokwelapha (ngaphandle kokungenelela kwezokwelapha) zingathuthukisi isimo, i-myomas iyaqedwa ngokuhlinzwa.
Umsebenzi wokukhipha i-fibal uterine fibroids wenziwa uma isiguli sithi:
- ukulahleka kwegazi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
- ubukhulu be-tumor buhambisana namaviki angu-14-15 wokubeletha;
- i-tumor ikhula ngokushesha kakhulu;
- izinqubo zomsebenzi obalulekile ziphazamiseka emzimbeni wesisu;
- kunezinye izicubu zesistimu ye-genitourinary;
- ingozi yokuguga ibe yisifo esibi kakhulu.
Izinkomba zokusebenza okuphuthumayo yizi:
- ukuphuma kwegazi okunamandla;
- ukwakheka kwe-node yangaphakathi;
- "Khipha isisu";
- ukuguqula umlenze we-node yangaphandle ye-myoma.
Uhlobo lwe-uterine lwe-myoma yezibeletho esigabeni esiphambili ludinga ukususwa kwesibeletho sonke, ngakho awukwazi ukuqala lesi sifo. Ngaphezu kokungenelela okunjalo okuyisidalwa, kunezinye izindlela eziningana zokususwa kwesisu. Ukukhathazeka okuncane kunoma yikuphi uhlobo lokusebenza kuyisusa ama-myoma nodes ngokusebenzisa ubulili. Kungase kudingeke wenze ukusika esiswini esingaphansi. Noma izimbalwa ezimbalwa zokucubungula - i-laparoscopy. Olunye umsebenzi lungenziwa nge-hysteroscope.
Uma une-operation, sondela ngokucophelela ekukhetheni kukadokotela nomtholampilo. Phela, kuxhomeke kudokotela, ukuthi uzodlulisela kanjani ukusebenza, ukuthi umzimba wakho uzobukeka kanjani nokuthi i-myoma ngeke ikukhathaze isikhathi esingakanani. Uyokhipha isinqumo sokususa isisu, nokuthi yiziphi izitho zokushiya nokuthi yiziphi okufanele zisuse.
I-myoma ye-udoine engavamile ekukhulelwe
Lapho ukhulelwe, i-myoma nodes iyancenga futhi ikhulise usayizi, kodwa iba yi-plastic ngaphezulu. Ngokuvamile, i-myoma nokukhulelwa yizici ezingavumelani, ingozi yokukhulelwa kwesisu noma ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi kuphakeme kakhulu. Endabeni ye-tumor enkulu noma ukukhula okusheshayo, odokotela batusa ukuqedwa kokukhulelwa kokufakelwa. Isiphakamiso esifanayo sinikezwa iziguli ezine-myoma yomlomo wesibeletho.
Ukuze uvimbele imiphumela embi, vakashela umjozi wezifo kanye nezinyanga eziyisithupha bese ulalela umzimba wakho.