Izifo eziningi, okungenakwenzeka ukwelashwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa, zixhunywe nezitho zangasese zobulili. Enye yalezi zifo i-myoma, okuyi-tumor eyenza ngaphakathi kwesibeletho sowesifazane.
Ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwe-uterine fibroids kunezinkomba eziningana, futhi zisetshenziswa kuye ngobukhulu nendawo ye-myoma.
Naphezu kokuthi i-tumor iyingozi, ezimweni eziningi, lapho ukususwa kwe-uterine fibroids kuyadingeka ngokuphuthumayo, ukusebenza kwe-cavitary kuyinto engenakugwemeka.
I-myoma ye-uterine isusiwe kanjani?
I-Myoma ngokusebenzisa ukufinyelela kwe-cavitary isusiwe ngezindlela ezimbili. Uma ubukhulu besisu buvunyelwe, ukusebenza kwe-myomectomy laparotomic kwenziwa. Ngokuvamile, ukuhlinzwa okunjalo kwenziwa kwabesifazane abadinga ukugcina isibeletho.
Ukuhlukanisa izidakamizwa ze-myomatic kukhishwa udokotela ngesandla, bese udonga udonga lwe-uterine. Ngokufinyelela kwe-cavitary, udokotela ohlinzayo unethuba lokuphoqelela i-sutures yemfanelo, esikhathini esizayo esinika lona wesifazane ithuba lokuvame ukubekezelela ukukhulelwa.
Lokhu kusebenza ngokugcwele okunezingozi ezifanayo zokuhlinzwa njenganoma yikuphi ukungenelela kwe-cavitary. Futhi kudinga isikhathi eside sokuphumula ngemuva kokususwa kwe-fibroids.
Uhlobo lwesibili lohlinzekwa, lapho isisu sifinyelele ubukhulu obungenakulinganiswa, yi-hysterectomy. Lolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa lusetshenziswa uma kudingekile ukususa i-myoma kanye nesibindi.
Ngokuvamile, iziguli zidinga i-hysterectomy, lapho i-tumor ikhula ngokushesha, noma ngesikhathi sokuqokwa kukadokotela kakade ifinyelele usayizi obukhulu. Yiqiniso, lokhu kuyindlela engafanelekanga, emva kwalokho owesifazane phakade uphelelwa ithuba lokuba umama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukususwa kwesibeletho kubhekene nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene ze-hormonal kanye nokusa esikhathini sokuqala. Kulo msebenzi, njengomthetho, basebenzisa, lapho ingozi yokuguguleka kwe-myoma ibe yisifo esibi kakhulu.
Uma i-fibroid isusiwe kanye nesibindi, isikhathi esithile emva kwesikhathi sokuthi owesifazane kufanele agqoke i-bandage ekhethekile.
Ezinye izindlela ze-myoma ukususwa
Ukwelapha okuhlinzekwa kwe-uterine fibroids akugcini kuphela ekusebenzeni kwe-cavitary. Ukungenelela kungenziwa ngezindlela ezinomusa kakhulu, uma isisu singakhulu kakhulu futhi ungenza ngaphandle kokukhipha isisu.
- I-myomectomy ye-laparoscopic . Ukususwa kwe-myoma kwenziwa nge-incision encane esiswini, lapho izitho zitholakala khona ngokusebenza nge-tube enegesi evezwe emgodini,
okuyinto ekhulula izitho zangaphakathi ngokuthi "igxilise" udonga lwesisu. Ngemuva kwalokhu kusebenza, ukuphumula kuyashesha kunemva kwe-hysterectomy noma i-laparotomy. - Ukwakhiwa kwemithambo ye-uterine . Enye ye-arterial uterine inikeza isisombululo esikhethekile esivimbela ukuhlinzeka ngegazi emvelo endaweni yokwakheka kwesisu. Lesi sifo siyeka ukudla nokufa.
- I-FUS-ablation . Lo msebenzi wokukhipha i-fibroids yesibeletho wenziwa ngosizo lwamagagasi omsindo, okugwema ngokuphelele ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo.