Emva kokutshala izithombo endaweni entsha, zonke izivande zibheke phambili lapho zizoqhakaza. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka kusukela maphakathi no-May kuya ekuqaleni kuka-Juni. Lesi sikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu ekutholeni isivuno esihle, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi lapho ama-ovari esethwe khona futhi ukuqoqwa kwamandla kwenzeka. Yingakho abalimi abaningi beqala ukutshela umbuzo, ukuthi noma bangayinisela yini ama-strawberries ngesikhathi sezimbali, futhi uma kunjalo, bangakwenza kanjani.
Ingabe bayanisela ama-strawberries ngesikhathi sezimbali?
Njengoba izimpande ze-strawberry zitholakala eduze, ngakho-ke ngokuntuleka komswakama, izithelo zikhula ezincane, njenge-strawberry zasendle zasendle. Lokhu kungenxa yezici ezikhethekile zesakhiwo sesimiso, esingenakukwazi ukuthola umswakama ekujuleni komhlaba. Ngakho-ke, uma ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi luma, luqala ukomisa, okuyinto esithinta ngokushesha usayizi kanye nokunambitheka kwamajikijolo.
Ungamanzi kanjani ama-strawberries phakathi nenkathi yezimbali?
Ngaphambi kokuvela kwezimbali, amahlumela kufanele aphuze kusukela kumanzi okuhambisa amanzi nge-diffuser ngqo emaqabunga. Yingakho lo mbuzo uvela: kungaba ngendlela efanayo (ukufafaza), amanzi angama-strawberries asezimbali? Cha, kufanele senze lokhu ngale ndlela elandelayo: Okokuqala sizothela i-jet nxazonke ezihlahleni, bese siwahambisa nge-scoop encane ngaphansi kwesisekelo sabo. Awukwazi ukuvumela amanzi ukuba awe emaqabeni nezimbali. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, i-inflorescence ingaqala ukuwa, futhi amaqabunga abola.
Ukunisela kuyakwenziwa kahle ekuseni noma kusihlwa, lapho ilanga lingakhanyisi kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho ungashisa ama-strawberries. Ukusebenzisa kudinga amanzi afudumele kuphela. Lokhu kunomphumela omuhle kunani lama-ovari. Emva kokuphela kokunisela, ukulondoloza umswakama emhlabathini, inhlabathi kufanele ihlanganiswe nezinaliti zephayini. Esikhathini esizayo, singasetshenziswa ukubeka ngaphansi kwamajikijolo, ukuze bahlale behlanzekile futhi bangaziboli.
Ngemuva kokunisela ngamunye, kufanele uhlole isisekelo sehlathi. Uma izimpande zibala, khona-ke kudingeka zidonswe umhlaba.
Indlela ephephile kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo kakhulu yokuchelela isitshalobhisi esiqhakazayo igoqa ukuchelela. Ngenxa yezici ezikhethekile zenhlangano yakhe, amanzi athola ngqo ezimpandeni, ngaphandle kokulimaza izimpande, amaqabunga nezimbali.
Zingaki izikhathi zokuphuza ama-strawberry phakathi nezimbali
Ukuvama kwamanzi okutshala ama-strawberries okuxubha kuncike ezimweni zesimo sezulu kanye nenhlobo yensimu endaweni lapho ikhulile khona. Ukuze uthole ama-strawberries, kubalulekile ukuthi inhlabathi igxiliswe ngo-20-25 cm ejulile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kwanele ukuthulula ama-10-15 amalitha ngehora le-1 m & sup2 njalo ngezinsuku ezingu-10-12. Lo mthetho usebenza kuyo yonke inhlabathi evulekile. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ama-strawberries akhulile emhlabathini owodwa, kubalulekile ukwandisa inani lamanzi (12-14 amalitha per 1 m & sup2).
Ngenkathi yemvula, i-strawberry e-izimbali akufanele iphuze, njengoba lokhu kuzoholela
Ukuchelela kahle ama-strawberries phakathi nezimbali kuzosiza ukuthola isivuno esihle samajikijolo amakhulu namnandi. Ukwandisa inombolo yabo, bese kuthi ngaphezu kweso elanele lomswakama, izitshalo nazo zidinga ukwengezwa komanyolo. Njengendlela yokugqoka phezulu ama-strawberries, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise amalungiselelo ngokukhethekile oklanyelwe izitshalo ze-berry zezimbali, isisombululo se-0.02% se-sincate sulfate, isisombululo esiyinkimbinkimbi semaminerali, isisombululo se-mullein noma ingxube ye-inkukhu umquba kanye ne-potassium nitrate.