Isiko elinjalo njenge-broccoli liyadingeka kakhulu phakathi kwabaseYurophu. Ezweni lakithi, ngeshwa, lolu hlobo lweklabishi selusanda kusakazeka. Ngenxa yezinzuzo ezifana nokukhiqiza, ukungathobeki futhi, kubalulekile kwabesifazane, izakhiwo zokudla, abalimi abaningi banesithakazelo ekukhuleni kwabo ezindaweni zabo. Nakuba kungekhona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi angakhula kanjani i-broccoli engadini.
Indlela yokutshala iklabishi broccoli ezweni?
Ukukhuphula i-broccoli emhlabathini ovulekile kusuka kumbewu akuyona kunzima njengoba kungase kubonakale ekuqaleni. Kumele uqale ngokulungiselela ngokucophelela izinto zokutshala.
Thatha imbewu, gcoba isixazululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate, bese usuhlanza kahle. Okulandelayo, imbewu kumele ibekwe amahora amaningana ekukhuliseni okukhula. Imbewu, elungiselelwe ngale ndlela, izokhuphuka ngokushesha, futhi izitshalo ezincane zizokhula kangcono.
Ukutshala i-broccoli emhlabathini ovulekile, udinga ukuthatha imbewu yezinhlobonhlobo zakudala, ukuze iklabishi inesikhathi sokuvuthwa ngaphambi kokuba kubanda. Kusukela ekwindla, kuyakulungela ukulungisa umhlabathi wokutshala, ngoba lokhu udinga ukumba indawo bese uwufaka ngomquba noma umquba, kanti entwasahlobo ukwengeza umquba wamaminerali emhlabathini.
Umhlabathi kanye nembewu ilungile, yisikhathi sokuqala imbewu yokutshala. Phakathi kwezitshalo, ibanga kufanele libe ngu-30 cm, futhi phakathi kwemigqa ka-55 cm. Imbewu ayidingi ukujula emhlabathini. Ngemuva kokuba imbewu itshalwe, imibhede ikhelwa ngokucophelela futhi ngobumnene. Khona-ke imbewu ngayinye igubungelwe ibhodlela leplastiki elingu-5 litre ngensipho yokusika. Lezi zindawo zokugcina izithombo zikhishwa kuphela uma okungenani amaqabunga amathathu avela ezitshalweni.
I-Broccoli ithanda inhlabathi enomswakama, ngakho-ke ukuchelela kufanele kwenziwe njalo ngelinye ilanga kusihlwa - kungenjalo lapho kushisa komusi. Lesi siko sifafazwa ngendlela yokufafaza, emva kwalokho imibhede ikhululiwe.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kuqhutshwa kathathu isikhathi sonke. Okokuqala kufanelekile ukwenza amasonto ambalwa emva kokulima. Futhi kungcono ukukwenza kube ukukhipha kwezinambuzane nezinkomo zezinkomo ngokwesilinganiso se-10: 1. Ngenkathi ekhulayo, kwenziwa umquba owengeziwe owenziwe nge-phosphorus-potassium fertilizer.