Izinja ezikhohlisiwe ngezinja

Ithimba liyindlela yokuhamba, okudingekile ukuba izakhamuzi, ikakhulukazi abazingeli eNyakatho. Kunezinhlobo zezinja ezihloswe iqembu - i-Chukchi eyadutshulwa, i- husky , i- malamute , i-Kamchatka i-sled, njll. Ngokujwayelekile izinja ezi-1 kuya kwezingu-14 zigijima kwi-harness.

Senza ithimba ngokwethu

Uzodinga izingxenye ezilandelayo:

• isitha (sledge);
• amabhande athambile;
• imoto.

1. Okokuqala udinga ukunquma ngohlobo lwethimba. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokushayela ithimba: fan kanye nesitimela (ngamabili).

I-harness ye-fan iyathandwa kakhulu kubaqalayo. Izinja zifakwe emasongweni ngamunye ngokwehlukana futhi zigijime njenge-fan. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, babeka imihlambi yemfuyo.

Kumodi yezimbili, izinja zigijimele ziboshwe emgqeni omude, umbhangqwana. Kudinga izinja eziqeqeshwe kahle kanye nomgibeli onolwazi. Abaholi benja yejaji kufanele baqhube phambili.

2. Okulandelayo udinga ukukhetha ama-sledges (ama-sledges). Ama-sledges ayenziwe angathengwa esitolo. Ubude be-sled buxhomeke kwinani lezinja ezigijima kwi-harness. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zamathreyizi yizikhwama, ama-scopes (imilenze), ezixhunywe yi-crossbeams, i-flooring yokuhlala.

Ububanzi be-sled ngokuvamile buba ngu-80 cm. Izikhwama kumele zibe zibanzi. Ibanga eliphakathi kwezikwele lingama-55 kuya ku-75 cm, lilungise engxenyeni yokuzinza kwe-sledge. Abagijimi babeka amaphoyisa ngama-crossbeams, ngaleyo ndlela, ukuxhuma izingxenye ezimbili zesilindi. I-arc ifakwe ngaphambili kubagijimi. Imininingwane ye-sledge ihlanganiswe ngetambo, intambo ebanzi, imithanjeni.

3. Inja ngayinye ekhonjiwe kuyadingeka ukwenza i-harness. Yenziwe ngamabhande amakhulu, alula, ukuze angabangela ubuhlungu isilwane. I-harness ifana ne-noose, ifakwa phezu kwekhanda lejaji phezu kwesifuba, ukugxila emzimbeni. Ngemuva lisekelwa izintambo. Ukuphela kwalo kufanele kube eceleni kwenja ukuze ukwazi ukunamathisela i-harness kudoti. Ukuze kube lula, imininingwane ye-harness ingcono kakhulu ihlangene ne-carbines yensimu yesimanje.
4. Ngoba iqembu elihamba phambili lokushayela lizodinga isikhathi eside (kuye ngokuthi inani lezinja), ibhande elinamandla. Lokhu, okuthiwa, kukhishwe - isisekelo sethimba. Kufanele ixhunywe ngokuphepha ku-arc ngaphambili kwe-sled. Ukudonsa kuyadingeka ukuthi unamathisele amabhande asehlangothini, okuzobe kuhlanganiswe nama-harnesses nezinja.

Ngemuva kwethimba lejaji, elenziwe ngezandla, lilungele, lihlala kuphela ukulihlola kulokho.