Ukulwa nezibhamu esivinini

Abalimi abaningi babhekene nenkinga ukuthi amaqabunga aphule kakhulu isivuno semvini , ngoba nje nje bayidla.

Isibeletho esiqanjwe esibomvu se-wasp siqala ukwakha isidleke ngokuqala kokushisa nokubeka amaqanda kuwo, ngenyanga engu-4-7 ama-sawps asebenzayo avela. Ngokuphakama kwehlobo, inani lamakoloni likhulu kakhulu, kuze kube manje lezinambuzane zondla futhi zondla ukudla kwazo ezinganeni (amacimbi, i-carrion, njll), okungukuthi, yizinambuzane eziwusizo. Futhi ekupheleni kwehlobo, lapho ukukhula kwekoloni kuyancipha, ama-waveps ashintshela ekudleni okungcono (izithelo) futhi abe yizilokazane zezolimo.

Kungasekupheleni kwehlobo ukuthi umzabalazo wezinambuzane kanye nokuvikeleka kwamagilebhisi kuqala esivini, njengoba kubalulekile ukugcina isivuno.

Indlela yokubhubhisa amaqabunga amagilebhisi?

Ngenkathazo enjalo yamagilebhisi njengama-wasp, kunzima kakhulu ukulwa, ngakho-ke akukho amalungiselelo anjalo okuzokwenzeka ukucubungula amagilebhisi kusuka kuma-wasps, ngoba maduze kubalulekile ukuvuna isivuno.

Ukubhujiswa kwezidleke ze-aspen

Indlela eyinhloko yokulwa nezinambuzane esivinini emhlabeni jikelele ukubhujiswa kwamakoloni abo ( izidleke ).

Ukulandelana kwezenzo:

1. Ekuqaleni kokusa noma kusihlwa, lapho ama-wasps ehamba ephuma esihlahleni bese ebuyela kuwo, siyithola.
2. Ngemuva kobumnyama, lapho usebenza ama-beps esesidlekeni, fundiza (spray) inambuzane ukuze ulwe nama-wasps (ungakwazi noma yikuphi okumelene nezinambuzane ezindizayo) noma ama-dichlorvos ajwayelekile esihlahleni ngokwawo.
3. Ngemuva kokucubungula, isikhwama kufanele sishiswe.

Kuyadingeka ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela ngokumelene nokulunywa okungenzeka kwamaphutha:

• gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela (izingubo ezikhethekile, izigqoko noma izigqoko zokuzivikela, amaglavu);
• ungashiyi izindawo zomzimba ovulekile;
• ubophe emaphethelweni wezingubo ukuze ama-wasps akwazi ukuthola ngaphansi kwezingubo zawo;
• sebenzisa i-flashlight ebomvu, ngoba ukukhanya okubomvu kwe-wasp akukwazi ukubona.

Ukusebenzisa izicupho

Ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa kwamagilebhisi kuwo wonke isivini, faka izingcezu ezingaphansi zamabhodlela epulasitiki ngesiraphu elimnandi (ungathatha i-jam endala ehlanjululwa ngamanzi) nanoma iyiphi inambuzane (isibonelo u-Aktara), eboshelwe ngetambo kwi-trellis. Ngaphakathi kwalezi zingibe zifaka izinti ezimbalwa, lapho ama-wasps angase ahlele khona isiraphu. Qinisekisa ukungeza isiraphu kubo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi ukuqeda ngokuphelele isivini sezinyosi.

Esikhundleni sesiraphu ezinjeni ezinjalo, ungafaka imifino yemifino evuthiwe nezithelo ezimnandi (njenge-melon, ikhabe, i-apula, i-apula, iplamu, njll), ngaphambi kokuphathwa nge-insecticide ngokumelene nezinambuzane ezindizayo.

Ungakwazi ngisho ukufafaza isiraphu esinjalo (nge-insecticide) noma yiziphi izitshalo eduze kwesivini, lapho ungasula khona kalula. Ngenxa yokuthi kukhona ushukela esiraphu, izohambisana kahle namaqabunga asitshalo futhi idonse ama-wasps, nalabo abathandayo lesi siraphu bazofa.

Amasaka amagilebhisi avela ku-wasps

Abanye balimi ekuqaleni kokuvuthwa kwamagilebhisi bagubungela ngokuphelele amahlumela ngenetha elihle, okwamanje ivikela kanye nezinyoni. Noma ungakwazi ukugqoka izikhwama ezenziwe, isibonelo, kusuka ezinhlokweni ze-kapron noma ezithombeni (kodwa ezimbalwa kuphela). Kodwa ngale ndlela kuyadingeka ukuba ucabange ukuthi izimbozo kumele zikhonjiswe ngokwanele (ukuze zingabambeki kahle) futhi kufanele zisuse amaqabunga azungeze ama-bunches, ukuze uthole umoya omuhle, ukuze unciphise ingozi yokubola amajikijolo.

Ungasabisa kanjani izinambuzane ezivela kumagilebhisi?

Ukwesaba izithelo zamagilebhisi, iqiniso lisetshenziswe ukuthi izilwane nezinambuzane zizama ukugwema indawo lapho kunephunga lentuthu, ngakho-ke ukucubungula isivini kusuka kuma-wasps, ungasebenzisa "Umsi womusi", osetshenziselwa ukubhema inyama.

Lezi zindlela zokulwa nezinambuzane esivini ziyokusiza ugcine ukuvuna kuphephile futhi kuphephile, ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eningi.