Lapho imbewu yamatamatisi etshalwe, sekuyisikhathi sokwenza ukukhetha ngosuku lwe-10-14, okungukuthi, zitshale izitshalo ngeziqukathi ezihlukene ukuze ubanike indawo yokukhula okuhle nentuthuko. Mayelana nalokho kusho ukuthatha utamatisi wezithombo nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani kahle - isihloko sethu sizoxoxa.
Imithetho ye-pickling izithombo zamatamatisi
Ngosizo lwamakhekhethi, wena kanyekanye ususa ama-specimens abagulayo futhi abuthakathaka futhi uvumele ukuthi impilo ikhule kahle ezimweni ezikhululekile. Isikhathi sokuthatha utamatisi izithombo cishe izinsuku ezingu-10 emva kokuvela, lapho amahlamvu wangempela wesithathu eqala ukwakha.
Ukufafaza izithombo zidinga cishe usuku olulodwa ngaphambi kokukhethwa okuhlongozwayo, ukuze i-clod yodaka ingabi manzi kakhulu futhi isindayo, isongela ukuphuka iziqu ngesikhathi sokuthutha, kodwa hhayi isomile futhi iyanqamuka.
Kungenzeka ukukhipha amahlumela ngamanye amaqanda ebhokisini elivamile usebenzisa i-spatula yamapulangwe, ngenkathi unakekela i-cloal basal, ukuze ungalimazi isiqu.
Embizeni, kufanele uqale wenze amancane amancane ukuze uthumele isitshalo kuwo bese uwafaka emaceleni e-cotyledon. Efafazwe ngomhlaba, indawo eseduze-i-trunk ihlanganiswe kancane futhi ichithe ngamanzi afudumele.
Uma ubona ukuthi emva kokuqoqa izithombo utamatisi awukhuli, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ungasho inqubo yokuvumelanisa nezimo ezintsha. Ikakhulukazi uma uthuthele izithombo kwelinye igumbi, futhi ungagqoki isitshalo esivamile, lapho ekhulela khona ngaphambili.
Yiba nesineke, futhi maduzane izithombo "zizohamba" ekukhuleni. Yiqiniso, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukunakekelwa ngokugcwele kwezithombo zotamatisi ngemuva kokukhetha. Kuyini?
Ukushiya ngemuva kokukhetha
Njengoba utamatisi isitshalo esingamelana nesomiso esingenakubekezelela kahle amanzi, ukufafaza emva kokukhipha izithombo kudingekile kuphela uma kudingekile, okungukuthi, lapho ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi luma. Futhi uma umgwaqo ubanda futhi kungekho ilanga, kungcono ukufaka amanzi okuphuza ngokukhipha.
Isonto emva kokukhethwa, utamatisi udinga ukondliwa. Kunezinketho eziningana zokufaka umanyolo, kokubili amaminerali kanye nezidakamizwa. Isibonelo, kungase kube yisisombululo se-urea, superphosphate nosawoti we-potassium emanzini. Noma isixazululo se-ammonium nitrate, i-potassium sulfate ne-superphosphate.
Enye indlela i-isipuni somlotha ngamalitha amabili amanzi ashisayo. Emva kokukhipha emini, amanzi ahlungwa futhi anganisela ngamanzi.
Sebenzisa abalimi namagobolondo amaqanda . Ukuze wenze lokhu, gcwalisa imbiza yamatitha amathathu ngegobolondo ye-2/3, gcwalisa amanzi bese ubambelela ezinsukwini ezingu-3-4 endaweni efudumele. I-infusion ihlanjululwe ngamanzi 1: 3 futhi iphuzisa izitshalo. Igobolondo elifanayo lingasetshenziswa kabili noma kathathu.
Ukucinywa kwezithombo zamatamatisi
Kusukela maphakathi no-Ephreli, ungaqala kancane kancane ukuqala izitshalo zotamatisi, uthathe ebhokisini. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ukushisa kwomoya akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-12 ° C. Ngakho uzozijwayela izitshalo ezincane elangeni bese unciphisa izinga lokushisa.
Thatha izimbiza ebhodini eliglasi kuqala kuqala amahora ambalwa, bese -
Uma ungenalo i-balcony efakwe amaqabunga, ungakwazi ukuvula amafasitela wezambatho ukuze imbulunga efasiteleni ikwazi ukuzimela emoyeni omusha kanye nokushisa okuphansi.
Ngaphambi kokutshala okuhleliwe kwezithombo endaweni yokukhula okuhlala unomphela, kunconywa ukukhipha usuku ngaphansi kwezulu elivulekile. Qinisekisa ukuthi izithombo ezitshaliwe zithuthukile kahle amaqabunga aluhlaza kanye namafihlezi okuvuvukala. Izitshalo ezinamandla ezinamaqabunga aphuzi nabuthakathaka zilahlwa noma zishiywa ukuze zikhule.