Yiziphi izintambo eziyingozi zokugcoba ama-vasoconstrictive abesifazane abakhulelwe?
Odokotela bayesaba ukukhathazeka ngalezi zidakamizwa, ukusetshenziswa kwabo ngesikhathi sokuthwala umntwana. Into yukuthi ngesilinganiso esincane sinomthelela wendawo. Kodwa-ke, kudingekile ukuba uwedlule, ukuwasebenzisa kaningi nangesikhathi eside, ngokungenakwenzeka isenzo sezinto ezisebenzayo ezitsheni ze-placenta. Ngenxa yalokho, ukwelashwa okunjalo kubhekene nokuwohloka komsebenzi we-trophic endaweni yengane, ukwephulwa kwenqubo yokulethwa kumntwana wezakhi zomzimba kanye ne-oxygen. Ngenxa yalokho, amathuba okuthuthukisa ukuntuleka kwe-oxygen aphezulu.
Yini engasetshenziswa kusuka ebusweni obuvamile ngesikhathi sokubeletha?
Ukuthola ukuthi kungani ungakwazi ukusebenzisa amaconsi e-vasoconstrictive emakhaleni kubesifazane abakhulelwe ukuze baphathe imishanguzo, asiqambe leyo mithi engasetshenziswa ngalesi sikhathi.
Okokuqala, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuqokwa konke kwenziwa kuphela udokotela, futhi owesifazane kufanele alandele ngokuqinile. Indlela engcono kakhulu, engenabungozi yokukhulelwa isisombululo saline, zonke izinhlobo zeprafu ezisekelwe emanzini olwandle. Okuvamile kunawo wonke yi- Aquamaris , Marimer, Salin. Lezi zidakamizwa zithinta kalula i-mucosa yama-nasal. Ukulungiselela kahle ukuphatha umkhuhlane owodwa ekukhulelweni yiPinosol. Yakhiwa ngesisekelo samafutha abalulekile, okufaka isandla ekubuyiseleni i-membrane emangcwabeni, ekunciphiseni ukukhukhumeza kwawo, ngenxa yalokho, ukuqeda amandla.
Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-vasoconstrictive, njengeSanorin, uNaphthyzine, u-Otrivin, uNazivin, - ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ayamukeleki.
Ezimweni ezihlukile, odokotela bavumela ukusetshenziswa okulodwa kwezidakamizwa ezisuselwa ku-ximetazoline, njenge-Ximelin, i- Galazoline.