I-Galazolin - amaconsi angabizi emakhaleni, anomphumela omuhle we-vasoconstrictor. Umuthi usiza masinyane ukukhipha ukukhala kwempumu. Kodwa, njengezinye izidakamizwa zaleli qembu, akufanele baphathwe kabi. Ngokuyinhloko kunqunyelwe ukwelashwa okufutshane kwezibonakaliso ezithile.
Isenzo semithi yesidakamizwa
Ochwepheshe abaningi babiza amaconsi emisipha yeHalazolin engcono kakhulu yokwelashwa okuvamile, okungeke kuthiwe ngabamele abaningi beli qembu. Ukulungiselela kuhlelwe ngokuqondile kwe-imidazoline. Ngenxa yesicelo sayo, izitsha zincane, okuholela ekunciphiseni i-edema ye-mucosa yama-nasal, futhi ngenxa yalokho, inani le-liquid elihlukanisiwe liyancipha. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-5-10, i-patency yezingxenye zomzimba nezono zibuyiselwa. Isidakamizwa sihlala amahora angu-8-12. Uma umthamo ubonakala, njengombuso, akukho nemiphumela emibi ebonakalayo.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa
Amaconsi aseHalazolin anqunywe emakhazeni avamile, angase abe khona ezimweni ezilandelayo:
- i-viral, ibhaktheriya noma i-rhinitis ye-allergenic;
- i-otitis indlebe ephakathi;
- i-sinusitis;
- eustachyte .
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile izidakamizwa zihlelelwe ukulungisa iziguli zokuxilongwa.
Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa kwamaconsi emisipha eHalazoline
Kubantwana abavela eminyakeni emithathu kuya kweyishumi nambili, i-gel yasemanzini ene-0.05% yokuhlushwa ishiwo. Kuze kube yiminyaka eyisithupha, ukupompa kanyekanye ku-nostril ngayinye ngedivaysi ekhethekile kunconywa. Le nqubo ingenziwa okungaphezu kabili ngosuku, kuye ngokuthi ubuhlungu besifo.
Kusukela eminyakeni eyisithupha kuya kweyishumi nambili, umthamo unganyuka ube izikhathi ezimbili. Usuku lungasebenzisa i-gel izikhathi ezimbili noma kathathu kakade.
Kubantu abadala, u-0.1% womuthi uvunyelwe. Kulesi simo, awukwazi ukwenza okungaphezu kweyodwa ukuphambanisa ku-nostril ngayinye. Ngosuku, umuthi awusetshenzisiwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesithathu.
Ukudlula ngaphezulu kwezidakamizwa
Uma kwenzeka ukuthatha izidakamizwa eziningi zomzimba, iningi lezinkinga lingase livele:
- i-tachycardia;
- ukulala ;
- ukucindezeleka komzimba;
- isicasuli;
- ikhanda;
- ukukhathazeka okukhulisiwe.
Abaningi abazi ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuvuza i-Galazolin emakhaleni. Impendulo icacile - kuyadingeka. Ngezinye izikhathi umuthi ungangena nasopharynx emgodini womlomo. Uma kwenzeka ukungena ngengozi, kwezinye izimo, i-arrhythmia, i-tachycardia ne-hypertension ye-arterial iyabonakala. Ukunciphisa imiphumela emibi izidakamizwa zikhethwe ngabanye.