Isonto laseSan Antonio de la Florida

• Ikheli: Glorieta de San Antonio de la Florida, 5, Madrid.
• Iwebhusayithi: http://sanantoniodelaflorida.es/
• Ifoni: +34 (91) 5420722
• Ukutholwa: 1798

Isonto le-neoclassical laseSan Antonio de la Florida , noma iDes Antonio Deserts yaseFlorida , liseduze nethempeli likaDebod , eduze nesiteshi sase Principe Pio, esakhiweni lapho kwakukhona khona isigodlo seNdlovukazi uMariya Maria Luisa, umkaCarlos IV. Leli dolobha elincane laliyithempeli elithi "pridomovym", futhi ngemiyalo kaCarlos IV, umdwebo wakhe wawuphathwa yinkantolo yobukhosi uFrancisco Goya. Igama lebandla lalibangelwa esigodlweni saseFlorida, esithengwa yinkosi eMarquis de Castel Rodrigo. Igama lebandla ngezinye izikhathi lihunyushwe ngesiRashiya ngokuthi "iSonto likaSt. Anthony eliqhakaza."

Ukwakhiwa kwesonto kwaqala kusukela ngo-1792 kuya ku-1798, kwaholwa ngumklami wase-Italy uFelipe Fontana. Ngokwesonto kunesiphambano esilingana nesiGreki, futhi idome, eyakhe futhi i-Fontana, inakwe umqhele wokuxhuma.

Ngo-1905 isonto lathola isimo sesikhumbuzo sesizwe; ngo-1919 izinsalela zeGoya zithunyelwa lapha. Futhi ngo-1928, i-centenary yokufa komculi, elinye isonto lakhiwa eduze, lapho "ithempeli" lihambela khona, futhi kuleli sonto kwakukhona imyuziyamu yemisebenzi yomculi. Ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa "yi- pantheon yeGoya ". Ithuna leGoya liseduze neyahlaya futhi lihlotshwe ngetshe elilethwa eBordeaux - indawo yokungcwaba kwayo okokuqala.

Namuhla, iSonto LaseSan Antonio libuye lenze umsebenzi wokudlala izingane, ozinikezele empilweni nasemsebenzini kaFrancisco Goya. Amathikithi kufanele abhukwe kusengaphambili ngefoni (ungayenza kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya ngoLwesihlanu).

Frescos of Goya

Ngenxa yokuthi uGoya wayengumdwebi wenkantolo futhi umsebenzi "wawuqondiswa" yizinkosi ngokwayo, isonto alizange lilawule umsebenzi wenkosi nganoma iyiphi indlela (njenge-Academy of Arts), neGoli ayinganiselwe ekukhethweni kwesakhiwo kanye nezindlela zokwenziwa kwayo. Mhlawumbe yingakho ama-frescoes enziwa ngothando olwedlulele kunamafresco aseZaragoza naseSan Isidoro.

Bonke basebenze ekudwebeni i-dome nezindonga bathatha umdwebi izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezinhlanu. Kulo dome, lo mculi wakhetha isenzo sezinye zezimangaliso ezenziwe nguSanta Anthony wasePadua - ukuvuswa kwentsha ebulawe, ukuze avele enkantolo futhi asuse usolwa ngoyise, osolwa ngokubulala. Lapho udala isithombe, i-Goya isetshenziselwe umphumela wokungabonakali kwe-optical: ngaphezu kwezingqikithi eziyisisekelo "abalingiswa bezindaba", kukhona ukugxila emfanekisweni wesixuku sonke, abanye babo babukela isimangaliso, kanti abanye - njengokungathi babuka phansi izivakashi zesonto. Njengoba izinhlamvu ze-fresco "zabhalwa", ama-Madrid ajwayelekile enza, futhi isimangaliso ngokwawo sibonakala sengathi kwakungenzeki eLisbon ngekhulu le-13, kodwa e-Madrid ngokwayo, ezikhathini zanamuhla. Umdwebo wedome uthatha inkosi isikhathi esiningi, cishe izinyanga ezingu-4.

E-fresco ye-altare elikhulu, wabeka "Ukukhulekela koZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele". Ezindongeni kubonisa izingelosi ezigqoke izingubo ezigqoke ngokwemfashini yaleso sikhathi. I-Goya isetshenzisiwe isiponti ukwenza imibala ibukeke ngokucacile uma ibhala amafresco.

I-Chapel

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ngo-1928 isonto elifanayo lakhiwa eduze (ngezinye izikhathi libizwa ngamasonto amabili), elihlotshiswe ngamakhophi amaFrescoe kaGoya. Ithempeli elisebenzayo lapho izinkonzo zokukhulekela zenziwa khona. Unyaka ngamunye ngoJuni 13, usuku lukaSt. Antony, isonto liba yindawo yokuhambela abafelokazi nabesifazane abangashadile abaya ku-saint ukuze basize ekutholeni injabulo yomndeni.

Ngingayivakashela nini esontweni futhi ngingayifinyelela kanjani?

Amahora wokuvula esonto: NgoLwesibili-Lwesihlanu - kusukela ngo-9.30 kuya ku-20: 00, ngoMgqibelo, ngeSonto, ngamaholide omphakathi - kusukela ngo-10.00 kuya ku-14.00. Ungayifinyelela ngokusebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi - isiteshi se- metro (i-Principe Pio) noma ngebhasi (imizila Nos 41, 46, 75). Ukuvakashela esontweni mahhala.

Indawo enhle enhliziyweni yenhloko-dolobha ikuvumela ukuba uvakashele eziningi ezikhangayo eziseduze: i- Royal Palace , i- East Square , i- Teatro Real , i- monastery ye-Encarnación , iCathhedral of Almudena .