Inkomba yezinga eliphelele lamaprotheyini e-plasma yegazi ingenye yezovivinyo zokuqala ozonikezwa esibhedlela. Lesi sibalo sizosiza odokotela ngokushesha ukuba banqume ukulungela komzimba wakho ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zokwelapha futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ungahambisani nokuhlukumeza ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo. Futhi, amaprotheni angabonakalisa ukuhluleka okuthile - umkhuhlane, ukulahleka kwegazi, ukutheleleka, izinqubo zesisu. Isimiso seprotheyini esiphezulu egazini lihlukile kakhulu kuneziguli ezineminyaka ehlukene, kepha ngokujwayelekile izinkomba zenyama enempilo kubantu abahlukene zisondele kakhulu.
Iyini izinga lesiprotheni esiphelele egazini futhi livamile?
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi jikelele ngamaprotheni kuvame ukwenza ngaphandle kokulungiselela kwangaphambili. Isimo kuphela ukuthi isiguli kufanele sikhethe ukungadli amahora angu-8 ngaphambi kwenqubo. Izinkomba eziyinhloko ezicatshangelwayo kulolu cwaningwane lwezinto eziphilayo ziyingxenye yama-albin kanye nama-globulins ngesilinganiso esithile se-plasma yegazi. Lesi sibalo silinganiswa ngamagremu ngelitha ngalinye. Yiqiniso, kunezinhlobo eziningi zamaprotheni egazini kunezibili ezikhulunywe ngazo, kodwa zibhekwa njengento ebaluleke kakhulu.
Ukuhlaziywa kwegazi kwamakhemikhali weprotheyini esiphelele kunquma ukujwayelekile kubantu abadala ngaphakathi kwezibalo ezilandelayo:
- amadoda kusukela eminyakeni engu-14 kuya kweyengu-22 - 56-85;
- abesifazane besukela eminyakeni engu-14 kuya kweyengu-22 - 58-79;
- amadoda avela eminyakeni engu-22 kuya kwezingu-34 - 82-85;
- abesifazane besukela eminyakeni engu-22 kuya kwezingu-34 - 75-79;
- amadoda kusukela eminyakeni engu-34 kuya kweyengu-59 - 76-80;
- abesifazane besukela eminyakeni engu-34 kuya kweyengu-59 - 79-83;
- amadoda avela eminyakeni engu-59 kuya kwengu-74 - 76-78;
- abesifazane besukela eminyakeni engama-59 ukuya kwengu-74 - 74-77;
- amadoda nabesifazane abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-74 ubudala - 69-78.
Iprotheyini ephelele ye-plasma yegazi ngokuvamile ilingana nezibalo ezilingana nalabo abonisiwe, kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula: izinga lamaprotheni lingathinteka kokubili izinqubo zomzimba nezifo. Isibonelo, emithwalweni ephakeme ngokomzimba, izinga layo liyancishiswa kakhulu, futhi nge-overabundance yamaprotheni ekudleni - landa. Njengomthetho, amaprotheni ancipha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye ne-lactation, ngokuphazamiseka kokudla kanye nokujova amanzi okugcoba nge-infusions emangcwabeni.
Kuziphi izifo isimiso seprotheyini esiphelele se-serum singashintsha?
Izinga elivamile leprotheyini eliphelele egazini akusho ukuthi umuntu uphilile ngokuphelele. Ngokufanayo, lesi sifo singabangela kokubili ukwanda nokwehla kule nkhomba. Isibonelo, izinqubo ze-tumor ngokuvamile zivusa amaprotheni ukwanda, kepha izifo ezingokwemvelo zivame ukwehlisela phansi ngezansi.
Akunakwenzeka ukuxilonga kuphela ngesisekelo sokuhlaziywa kwe-biochemistry yegazi kumaprotheni ajwayelekile nokuqhathanisa nakho okujwayelekile. Noma kunjalo, le nqubo ibaluleke kakhulu, ngoba isebenza njengenkomba enkulu yokuthi kukhona ukwephulwa okuthile emzimbeni womuntu, kuyagula.
Nazi izifo ezishintsha izinga elijwayelekile leprotheyini ephelele egazini ukwandisa:
- ukuhlukunyezwa;
- i-oncology;
- uketshezi kanye nezifo ezihlobene nokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi;
- i-arthritis ye-rheumatoid;
- isifo sesibindi;
- ikholera;
- i-sepsis;
- ukuvimbela emathunjini ;
- i-nephrite;
- i-scleroderma;
- ukushisa nokulahleka okukhulu kwegazi.
Iprotheyini ephelele yegazi ngaphansi kwesijwayelekile ibangela izifo ezinjalo:
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- i-thyrotoxicosis ;
- i-anemia;
- i-pancreatitis;
- ascites;
- pleurisy;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- ukulimala;
- umkhuhlane;
- izinqubo zesisu. Ikakhulukazi esibindi.
Njengoba ubona, ezinye izifo zivela kuzo zombili izinhlu. Yingakho udokotela kufanele abheke zonke izimpawu futhi anikeze ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kwegazi kanye nomchamo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukwenza ukuxilongwa okunembile kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuguqulwa kwamaprotheni amaningi kuthinteka ngokuhlinzwa, imithi kanye nendlela yokuphila. Isibonelo, ezigulini ezigugile, iphrotheni ivame ukuphakanyiswa.