Ukukhulelwa nokubeletha njalo kuhambisane nobuningi bokuzwela okusha, ngezinye izikhathi nokwesabisa. Cishe ingxenye yesithathu (ngamanye ama-third) amathathu, owesifazane uqala ukuzwa ukuthuthumela okungavamile esiswini, hhayi nje ukugubha kwesisu, kepha "ukujubha" ama-twitchings anesigqi. Bangakwazi ukuhlala amaminithi amaningana (ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube yingxenye yehora), abanye bazizwa bezithuthumela izikhathi eziningana ngeviki, kanti abanye kufanele bakhuthazelele futhi izikhathi ezimbalwa ngosuku. Uma kukhona okufanayo okuhlangenwe nakho, wena, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi umntwana uhambela esiswini. Ingane ingaqala ukuphuma endaweni ethile kusukela ngesonto lama-26 lokukhulelwa ukuya emavikini angu-37, kepha ukwesaba ukuthi ingane iyophendukela lapho i-hiccups futhi "ihlala embongeni" ingahlushwa ngokuphepha: i-hiccups ingumkhawulo we-diaphragm, ngakho ayikwazi ukuguqula ingane. I-Hiccup kid esiswini ngokuvamile ivame ukhathazekile ngomama, ngaphezu kwalokho, ikakhulukazi amantombazane asolisayo azakhele izifo zokuxilonga ezimbi kanye nezinkinga ezibangelwa i-hiccups. Eqinisweni, awukwazi ngisho nokuzwa uma umntwana elele esiswini, ngoba umama angazizwa nje ngamaphesenti ayishumi okunyakaza kwengane.
Kungani umntwana ehlala esiswini?
Kuze kube manje, ayikho incazelo eqondile yokuthi kungani ingane ishaya esiswini, kunamaphuzu ambalwa kuphela okususelwa ocwaningweni:
- Ukuba usesibelethweni, ingane iguqula i-amniotic fluid ngezikhathi ezithile, mhlawumbe ibangele ama-hiccups.
- Abanye ososayensi bavame ukucabanga ukuthi isithelo siba nesisu esiswini, ngaleyo ndlela sithuthukise amakhono okugwinya, noma nje silungise amaphaphu abo ngesifingqo.
- Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi i-fetus ibamba isisu esiswini ngokubonakala kwe-hypoxia. Kodwa ama-hiccups amaningana akwanele ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa okunjalo-hlola ukuphazamiseka, bheka ukuthi ingane iqhutshwe kanjani ngokuqinile, ngokuvamile izingane ezinama-hiccups ajwayelekile esibelethweni zizalwa ziphilile ngokuphelele.
Bonke odokotela bayavuma ukuthi uma ingane ingena emathunjini, akudingekile ukuzwakala i-alamu, lokhu kuyinto evamile kakhulu (okufana nokweqa, ukuphefumula), ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungathandeki, njengengane esanda kuzalwa, ingane ayiyikuhambisa i-hiccups esiswini. Uma usenenkathazo, kungani ingane yakho ihamba emathunjini, ukushaqeka akukhathazi, buza udokotela - kungcono kunokukhathazeka nokuzihlupha ngokusola okuqhubekayo. Kungenzeka ukuthi uzozinikela ukwenza ezinye izivivinyo: i-ultrasound ene-dopplerometry (ngendlela, uma i-crumb at this time, i-hiccups, uzoyizwa ngokucacile), ungase udinge ukukala umsebenzi okuthiwa uterine nokushaya kwenhliziyo. Ngendlela, umntwana uhamba ngaphakathi esiswini nje lapho isimiso sakhe sezinzwa sisungulwa ngokwanele, ngakho-ke, singakwazi ukulawula le nqubo. Umama, ikakhulukazi ukhathazekile ngokuthi kungani ingane yabo ihamba ngaphakathi esiswini, ungaqinisekisa lokhu okulandelayo: odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi i-hiccup iyisibonakaliso sempilo yengane, ukuze konke kuhambisane nemisebenzi yakhe yokuphila.
Kuthiwani uma ingane ivame ukuhlala emathunjini?
Lapho umntwana ehlala emathunjini, akazizwa engathandeki nhlobo, okungeke kuthiwe ngomama wakhe. Abesifazane, abantwana babo abavame ukungena ngaphakathi esiswini, kunconywa ukuba bahambe epaki ngaphandle noma bathathe isembozo ngokufudumele, uma igumbi lipholile, kungadingeka ukuthi ushintshe ukuphakama nokugudlulela kolunye uhlangothi, usizo oluthile lokuguqa nokuxhomeka ezihlangothini, ngezinye izikhathi izimpande zishaya isisu futhi ukhulume nomntwana. Ngokuvamile, zama "ukuxoxisana ne-crumb," ngoba ngezinye izikhathi ingane ihamba emathunjini izikhathi eziningana ngosuku (ngezinye izikhathi ebusuku), kodwa ixhomeke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwalezo zindlela akufanelekile. Umama wesikhathi esizayo kufanele alungiselele, kungenzeka ukuthi umntwana uzohlala ngemuva kokuzalwa. Ezinye izingane zihlala zivame kakhulu esiswini, ezinye aziboni, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthi umama akanayo isizathu sokukhathazeka, nje ukujwayela ukuzwa okusha futhi wazi kahle, ngakho-ke uyakunika isibonakaliso sokuthi yonke into ihlelekile.