Iyini i-magnesia?
I-Magnesium sulfate yipuphu elimhlophe elisetshenziselwa ukulungisa isisombululo sokuphatha okuyi-intravenous or intramuscular. Kungasetshenziswa ngomlomo, ngomlomo. Kuncike endleleni yokuthatha, isenzo sokulungiswa komzimba sihlukile:
- ukumiswa - kune-cholagogue ecacile, kanye nomphumela we-laxative. Ngokuvamile ingasetshenziswa ngenhloso yokususa usawoti wezinsimbi ezisindayo emzimbeni uma ubuthiza.
- i-dropper ene magnesia, evame ukuqondiswa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, - kusiza ukuncipha kwengcindezi yegazi, inomthelela omuhle wokunciphisa umzimba, inciphisa ukuvuvukala, ithoni ye-muscle, kuhlanganise nesibindi. Kodwa-ke, ungasebenzisi i-magnesium ezinyathelweni zakuqala zokukhulelwa, kanye nangaphambi kokuzalwa.
Iyini injongo ye-magnesium ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, lapho ubeletha umntwana lo muthi ulawulwa ngendlela engathandwayo, ngendlela yokwehla. Phakathi kwezinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqambe igama:
- Ukuba khona kwengozi yokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ngokuvamile, abesifazane abangezizathu ezithile noma omunye banda kakhulu ithoni ye-myometrium yesibeletho engxenyeni yesibili yokukhulelwa, bhala lo muthi. Cishe njalo isetshenziselwa kulabo besifazane abanokuthi bangaphumi kahle, okungukuthi lapho ukukhishwa okungu-2 noma ngaphezulu kuphelile ekukhulekeleni.
- Ukuba khona kwe-gestosis ekukhulelwe kuyisibonakaliso senhloso yomuthi.
- Ukuvuvukala okukhulunywe ngakho, okuphawulwe ekukhulelweni kwesikhathi eside, kudinga ukuqokwa kwamagnesia. Ngokwandisa ukuguqulwa kwemithambo yegazi, lesi sidakamizwa sinomthelela ekwandeni kwe-diuresis yansuku zonke, okwandisa inani lemithombo yamanzi ehoxiswa emzimbeni womama ozayo.
- Isifo esine-hypertensive, esaziwayo ngesikhathi sokubeletha, sisobala kuhlu lwezifo lapho i-magnesium sulfate isetshenziswa khona. Njengomthetho, umiswe ezimweni lapho kunenkinga yezikhathi.
- Ukuhlaselwa kwesithuthwane, i-eclampsia, i-convulsive syndromes, ephawulwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ingaqedwa nge-magnesium.
Yiziphi izinqatshelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwemithi?
Cishe yonke imithi ine-contraindications ongayisebenzisa. I-Magnesium sulfate ayikho into. Akusetshenzisiwe uma:
- ukubekezelelana ngabanye;
- ukunciphisa ukucindezela komuthi;
- i-bradycardia eyaziwa, lapho inani lezinhlungu zenhliziyo liyehla ku-55 ngomzuzu;
- ukwehluleka kwenqunu;
- ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuqala kwezidingo, amahora angu-2-3;
- amafomu amabi ahlukene okwakhiwe;
- ukukhushulwa kwezifo zesigubhu sezinsi.
Futhi kuyadingeka ukusho ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuhlanganisa ukwamukela ukulungiswa nokusetshenziswa kwezithasiselo zezinto eziphilayo, izakhi eziningi ze-multivitamin lapho kukhona khona i-calcium.
Ngesikhathi ukusetshenziswa kwamagnesia ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kungase kube nemiphumela emibi kusukela ekusebenziseni kwayo. Phakathi kwabo kukhona:
- inzwa yokushisa;
- ubuthakathaka;
- ikhanda;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza;
- ukubonakala kwe-dyspnea;
- ukujuluka okukhulu.
Uma lezi zivela, kubalulekile ukukwazisa udokotela oqapha inkambo yokukhulelwa.