Gestosis esilandelayo

Ngokuvamile igestosis kwenzeka esikhathini esikude ekukhulelwe futhi ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "toxicosis". I-gestosis esedlule ikhona ngamaphesenti angu-7 kuya kwabangu-16 abakhulelwe, ngakho odokotela bahlola ngokucophelela labesifazane ngesikhathi sokuvakashelwa okuhleliwe.

Izimbangela ze-gestosis esedlule

Kukhona imibono eminingana echaza izimbangela ze-gestosis ekupheleni kwabesifazane abakhulelwe:

1. I-Dorsal - i- vesial - ukubukeka kwe-gestosis kwenzeka emzimbeni wabesifazane abakhulelwe njenge-neurosis, ngenxa yalokho ubuhlobo bomzimba phakathi kwe-cortex nezici ezingaphansi kobuchopho buphulwa.
2. I-Endocrine - ichaza ukubonakala kwe-gestosis ngenxa yenguquko emisebenzini yezitho ze-endocrine.
3. Ukuzivocavoca umzimba - ukucabanga kwezinguquko emithanjeni yegazi, izitho kanye nezicubu ngenxa yokuphendula okungenele kokuzivikela komama okhulelwe kuma-antigen we-fetus, okwenza kube nezimpawu ze-gestosis esedlule.
4. I-Genetic - iqinisekiswe izibalo ngokubukeka kwefa ngokubonakaliswa kwezibonakaliso ze-gestosis esedlule.
5. I-Placental - isekelwe ukungabi khona kwezinguquko ezidingekayo ekunceliseni isisu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Izimpawu ze-gestosis ezinkathini ezisheshayo

I-gestosis esedlule ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ibonakala yizimpawu ezilandelayo:

• emcinini itholakala amaprotheni, ekhombisa ukuphulwa kwezinso;
• ukuvuthwa kwanda noma kuba mncane;
• Ukucindezeleka kwegazi kuphakama;
• kunezinsika, izinso zingaphumeleka.

Izinkinga ze-gestosis esedlule

I-gestosis sekwephuzile empilweni ingabangela i- preeclamation , lapho izibonakaliso zesimpawu zivuvukala izitho, ukubonakala kwamaprotheni emcinini, ukushisa komfutho wegazi kanye nezinguquko eziguquguqukayo. Futhi kulokhu, ungase uhlale uhlolelwa ikhanda, isicanucanu nokuhlanza, ubuhlungu ku-quadrant engenhla engenhla.

Futhi, nge-gestosis, kungase kube khona i-eclampsia, eboniswa ukuhlukunyezwa, uchungechunge lwezimpikiswano ezixubileyo, kanye ne-coma yobude obuhlukile. Ngakho-ke, uma owesifazane okhulelwe eveza igestosis sekwephuzile, ukwelashwa kwesifo kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha.

I-prophylaxis ye-gestosis esedlule

Ukuze ugweme ukubukeka kwe-gestosis sekupheleni kokukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukunamathela ekudleni futhi ungadli okubukhali, okusawoti, okuthosiwe, okusemathinini, ufulawa nokudla okumnandi. Izinga lansuku zonke lokudla oketshezi akufanele libe ngaphezu kuka-1.5 amalitha. Ukuhamba emoyeni ovulekile, ikakhulukazi kusihlwa, kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokuvimbela igestosis.