Wonke umama ozayo kusukela ngesikhathi afunda ngokukhulelwa kwakhe ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ingane yakhe izozalwa nini.
Ngiyazi kanjani usuku olulindelekile lokulethwa?
Usuku olulinganisiwe lokudiliva (i-PDR) luthiwa yi-gynecologist ekutholeni kokuqala futhi ngokucacile okucacisiwe. Lolu suku yindawo yokubhekisela lapho owesifazane nodokotela wakhe balungiselela ukuzalwa kwengane.
Bala usuku olulindelekile lokuzalwa, umama ozayo angakwazi futhi ngokuzimela, esebenzisa izibalo ezikhethekile, ezisekelwe ngosuku lokugcina nyangazonke ukunikeza impendulo ngosuku olulindelekile lokuzalwa.
Ungabeka usuku olulindelekile lokuzalwa ngokusho kwetafula elingezansi. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukuthola usuku lokuqala kwezinsuku zokugcina ezibucayi emgqeni wobuluhlaza; Usuku olulindelekile lokuzalwa usuku olulandelayo ngaphansi komugqa omhlophe.
Ukubalwa kwelanga elilindelekile lokuzalwa kulezi zimo kusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kohlobo olubizwa nge-Negele. Kusukela ngosuku lokuqala lomjikelezo, izinyanga ezintathu zithathwe futhi izinsuku ezingu-7 zengeziwe. Lokhu kubalwa kungcono kakhulu, ngoba yenzelwe abesifazane abanomjikelezo ojwayelekile wezinsuku ezingu-28 zokuya esikhathini. Uma kwenzeka umjikelezo omude noma omfushane, umsebenzi ungaqala kamuva noma ngaphambili, ngokulandelana.
I-formula ye-Negele ilahlekelwa ukubaluleka kwayo uma umjikelezo wesifazane ungavamile. Leli fomula lokunquma usuku lokuzalwa olulindelekile yisisekelo sokwakha amakhalenda we-obstetric, kanye nesikhathi sokuzalwa kulokhu okuthiwa yi-obstetric.
Ukunqunywa kwesikhathi esilindelekile sokulethwa
Ngokwemvelo, lena akuyona yodwa indlela yokuthola usuku lokuzalwa kwengane.
Ngenxa yalezi zinhloso, kunezindlela eziningi ezisetshenziselwa, umphumela onembile kunayo yonke incazelo yosuku olulindelekile lokulethwa ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni ye-ultrasound eyenziwa ku- trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa . Ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa ukuthi zonke izinsana zikhula ngendlela efanayo, ngakho-ke azikho umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamakhulu emibungu. Kusetshenziswe kamuva le ndlela ayiniki umphumela onokwethenjelwa ngenxa yezici zokuthuthukiswa eziqondene nomntwana ngamunye.
Isikhathi sokubeletha futhi, ngokufanele, usuku lokuzalwa olubekwe ngalo lubekwa ngokuya ngobukhulu be-fetus kuya ngokunemba kosuku. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubala usuku olulindelekile lokuzalwa, udokotela usiza ukuqhuba uhlolo lomama okhulelwe, lapho ubude be-uterine fundus nobukhulu bayo, ubukhulu be-fetus, ivolumu yesisu sinqunywa. Ukunemba kokunquma isikhathi sokukhulelwa kuncike ekutheni owesifazane uphendukela kakhudlwana ku-gynecologist.
Ukubala usuku olulindelekile lokuzalwa, ungasebenzisa futhi indlela yokubala yokuvota. Ukuze wenze lokhu, owesifazane kufanele aqonde ngokunembile umjikelezo wakhe wokuya esikhathini - ukwazi isikhathi saso kanye nosuku lapho ukuvuthwa kwenzeka khona, ngoba ukukhulelwa kungenzeka kuphela emva kwesikhathi sokuvuthwa. Uma owesifazane engaboni ngokuqondile umjikelezo wakhe futhi angazi ukuthi nini ukuvuthwa kwenzeka, khona-ke kufanele kucatshangwe ukuthi umjikelezo wesifazane uhlala ezinsukwini ezingu-26 kuya kwezingu-35, nosuku lokuvota luphakathi nendawo. Ngakho-ke, ukwazi ukuthi lokhu kwenzeka nini, ungakwazi ukumane uhlukanise wonke umjikelezo uhhafu. Uma umjikelezo unemihla engama-28, iqanda livuthwa ngezinsuku ezingu-12 ukuya ku-14. Kulolu suku, udinga ukwengeza izinyanga ezingu-10 zenyanga (izinsuku ezingu-28 ngalunye) futhi uthole usuku lokulethwa okulindelekile.
Ukuze unqume usuku olulindelekile lokulethwa kwezidingo, lona wesifazane uyamenywa ukuba anake lapho ezwa ukuhamba kokuqala kwe-fetus . Njengomthetho, umama ozayo uzoqala ukuzwa ngomntanakhe ngeviki le-18-20.
Wonke owesifazane okhulelwe kufanele aqonde ngokucacile ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukwazi kahle usuku lokubeletha kwengane yakhe kusengaphambili, okungenani ngoba inkathi ye-intrauterine yentuthuko yengane ngayinye ihlukile futhi ibalwa amasonto angu-37 kuya kwangu-42. Ngakho-ke, usuku olulinganisiwe lokudiliva luzoqondiswa.