Manje amazwe ase-European Union nase-USA aye agcwala izikhukhula ngezitolo ezikhethekile, lapho yonke imikhiqizo idla izikhathi eziningana ngaphezu kwezivamile, kodwa zidingeka. Lezi yizinto zokudla eziphilayo, noma izidakamizwa, ezikhulayo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umquba wokufakelwa, izibulala-zinambuzane, ukugqugquzela ukukhula, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - ngaphandle kwama- GMO (izinto eziphilayo eziguquguqukayo). Ngentshiseko efanayo lapho amashumi eminyaka e-agronomists enza ngayo izithako ukuze kube lula ukulima kwemikhiqizo yezolimo, namuhla bafakazela ukuthi imikhiqizo yemvelo ayengenakushintshwa, futhi kuphela ukuthi ingabhekwa njengephephile.
Kuthiwani ukudla okuphilayo?
Njengoba sesichazile kakade, imikhiqizo yezinto eziphilayo ayikwazi ukuba yizinhlanzi, izitshalo "ezithuthukisiwe" ezakhiwe ngezakhi zofuzo noma ezikhulile ngezithasiselo zamakhemikhali. Lona umkhiqizo wemvelo ngokuphelele ukuthi imvelo isinike yona.
Uma umkhiqizo wezinto eziphilayo udinga ukucubungula ngaphambi kokuthengisa, ke kuphela izindlela ezingenabungozi nezendalo ezisebenza lapha. Isibonelo, ukuhlanzwa, ukufaka ama-flavour, amabalabala, ukuqiniswa, ama-flavor enhancers avunyelwe (ngaphandle kwalabo abashiwo amazinga).
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi isivuno semikhiqizo yemvelo yemvelo sincane, futhi ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo kunzima kakhulu. Yilokho okuqamba izindleko eziphezulu zemikhiqizo enjalo.
Ingabe imikhiqizo yemvelaphi yemvelo iyasiza?
Okumangalisa ukuthi, naphezu kokuthandwa kakhulu kwemikhiqizo emibi, akukho zifundo ezenzelwe ukuthi zibonise ngokuqondile izinzuzo ezilethwa emzimbeni womuntu ngokudla okunjalo. Akekho nobufakazi bokuthi kukhona umehluko ekunciphiseni okunomsoco phakathi kwemikhiqizo efanayo ekhulile ngokomzimba futhi hhayi ngokomzimba. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukuthatha imikhiqizo evamile yamakhemikhali anezinsazana ezincane, umuntu akanandaba nethonya elibi. Kubonakala kancane kancane futhi kungabonakali, futhi kungabonakaliswa kuphela ekugugeni, lapho umzimba wonke ubuthakathaka. Yingakho sidinga izifundo ezinkulu ezithatha amashumi eminyaka - kungenjalo ngeke kube lula ukukhuluma ngemiphumela emihle.
Kodwa-ke, ababhemayo nabo baqala ukungakhululeki, futhi ngemva kweminyaka eminingi kungaba khona umdlavuza noma isifo senhliziyo. Lokhu kunikeza ithemba lokuthi ucwaningo luzoqhutshwa oluzosiza ekuboneni umthelela wemikhiqizo empilweni nasekulindelekeni kokuphila. Ngempela, ezinsukwini zethu ngisho nomuntu odla kahle, edla imifino eminingi kanye nezithelo, ubeka ingozi yokulimaza impilo yakhe uma ethola umkhiqizo kumthengisi ongathembeki.
Imikhiqizo ye-Organic "ye" futhi "ngokumelene"
Naphezu kokuthi i-bioproducts ithi ihlanzekile ngokuphelele kusuka ezihlanganisweni nakumakhemikhali, ucwaningo luye lwafakazela ukuthi lugcina ama-30% wezinambuzane ezinambuzane (uma kuqhathaniswa nokuqukethwe kwawo emikhiqizweni evamile). Noma kunjalo, lokhu akuwona umthetho ojwayelekile. Cishe ingxenye yesithathu yazo yonke imikhiqizo ephilayo ayikho ngempela izithasiselo ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwama-pesticides amakhemikhali kanye nama-organic, okwenziwe ngesisekelo sezingxenye zezitshalo.
Ngamanye amazwi, uma unethuba lokuthenga imikhiqizo ekhulile ngugogo emzaneni - ngokusobala bayowina emiphakathini yemvelo yemikhiqizo yezimboni. Kodwa-ke, uma kungenjalo kungenzeka, okungenani ngezinga elithile, bangashintshwa ngemikhiqizo ye-bio.