Ngaphambilini, abantu bangakhumbula imicimbi ngosizo lokubona, ukuzwa, ukuthinta, ukunambitha nokuhogela. Amagama nezinhlamvu zavela kamuva. Imemori yesithombe kusiza ukuqonda nokukhumbula ulwazi ngokusebenzisa izithombe nokuzwa.
Imemori yesithombe ku-psychology
Abantu kufanele bakhumbule ulwazi ngaphandle kokugxila, kungokwemvelo. Kusukela ekuzalweni, inkumbulo engokomfanekiso iqhutshwe kahle kuzo zonke izingane, kodwa lapho bekhula ubudala baphinde baphoqelelwe futhi baphoqeleke ukuba baphinde baphinde bahlaziye amagama. Ucwaningo lwabachwepheshe lubonise ukuthi abantu abavame ukubona ngeso lengqondo futhi bakhiphe izenzakalo, bangakhumbula ngokusemthethweni nsuku zonke - ukuqeqeshwa isikhathi eside nokuqhubekayo. Ngolwazi lokulalela isikhathi esisodwa umuntu uzokwazi ukuzala kuphela u-10% wawo. Uma efunda, isibalo sizokhula sibe ngu-30%, kodwa uma uhlanganisa imemori ebonakalayo nokuhlola, umphumela uzokhula ube ngu-50%. Kuzokwenzekani uma usebenzisa zonke ezinye izinzwa ?
Izinhlobo zithombe
- Ukubukeka . Lo muntu ubona ulwazi ngosizo lwezithombe, isibonelo, ubuso bomngane oseduze, iphosta yokukhangisa, ibhentshi eduze kwendlu, njll.
- I-Auditory . Ukukhishwa ngekhanda kwenzeka ngosizo lomsindo wengoma oyikhonzile, ukukhala kwezinyoni, izwi lomngane, umsindo wezimoto, njll.
- Ukunambitheka . Ukunambitheka kwesiphuzo, ubumnandi be-dessert, ukunambitheka okumunyu kwepelepele, i-asidi ye-lemon, njll, uhlale ememori.
- Olfactory . Ngokuvamile abantu bakhumbula noma yiziphi izenzakalo, lapho bezwa iphunga elijwayele (imimoya eyintandokazi, izinongo, umusi ovela emlilweni, njll).
- I-Tactile . Ukuthinta nakho kusenza sikhumbule imicimbi. Kungaba ukubuyela emuva kwe-kitten, ukushisa kwebhethri, ubuhlungu esandleni esivela kumthelela.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwememori engokomfanekiso
- Khumbula ukulandelana kobunjwa bejometri. Hlanganisa isibalo ngasinye ngenye indlela. Isibonelo, isikwele singahlotshaniswa newindi, futhi unxantathu unentaba.
- Uma udinga ukukhumbula imisho embalwa, faka indaba encane kodwa ethakazelisayo futhi usebenzise igama ngalinye emgqeni okhona.
- Uma ufuna ukukhumbula amagama angaphandle, qhathanisa nabo ngokufana nokushaya isiRussia bese unikeza igama ngalinye indlela.
- Dweba emcabangweni wakho kuphela izithombe ezicacile. Dlala ngemifanekiso. Uma udinga ukukhumbula usuku lomlando, cabanga isithombe esicacile. Nikeza idijithi ngayinye ngendlela kanye nezimfanelo.
- Imizwa izokusiza uqinise yonke imibono. Abaculi abaningi bathi babona umbala womculo futhi lokhu kubasiza ukuba bakhe ubuciko obuhle.
Indlela yenkumbulo engokomfanekiso iwukuba ufunde ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani ama-hemispheres amabili ngesikhathi esifanayo, khona-ke abantu bazokwazi ukubona umhlaba nazo zonke izinzwa. Ukuqeqeshwa njalo kuzokusiza ukuba uhlakulele imemori engqondweni, lokhu udinga ukubekezela kuphela.