I-Psychology of creativity ihlanganisa ucwaningo lwengqondo emkhakheni wezinto ezitholwa yisayensi, izinto eziqanjiwe, ukudala imisebenzi yobuciko, ukutholakala kwekhono lokudala lomuntu. Igama elithi "ubuciko" lisho umsebenzi womuntu othile kanye namagugu adalwe yilo, kamuva abe yizici zenkambiso. Inkambu enenkinga ye-psychology yobuciko ihlanganisa indima yokucabanga, intuition, ukucabanga nezinye izinto ezikhuthaza umsebenzi wokudala womuntu.
Ukucabangela nokuklama kwengqondo
Ukucabanga ngenye yezinhlobo zolwazi lwezwe, ukuklama akunakwenzeka kuphela ekuqondeni, kodwa ekudalweni. Amathuba obuchopho bomuntu aqondwa kahle futhi kuphela ngezikhathi ezithile emsebenzini wokudala womuntu singacabanga ngalokho okusemandleni. Ngakho-ke, lo mbuzo uvela ngokuthi yiziphi izimo zemvelo okufanele zibe khona, ukuze umuntu aqaphele amakhono akhe okudala ekufezeni. Mhlawumbe abadali abakhulu bangabantu abavamile, basebenzisa kuphela izinqolobane zobuchopho babo ngokugcwele.
Ukucabanga kuyindlela yokudala lapho ukufezwa kwezinqubo zokucabanga kuholela ekutholeni izinto ezintsha. Umqondo obaluleke kunawo wonke kule psychology yokucabanga kungaba umqondo wenkinga yenkinga. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi akukho ulwazi olwanele kulokhu okuhlangenwe nakho komuntu siqu ukuxazulula isimo esinikeziwe futhi lokhu kuhambisana nokuphendula okuthile kwengqondo - ukukhathazeka, ukukhathazeka, ukumangala, njll. Lokhu kusebenze umsebenzi wosesho womuntu futhi kumqondisa ukuthola izixazululo zesimo sezinkinga, ukucinga into engaziwa, engaphumelela ekutholeni okutholakala okusha ekudaleni. Uhlobo olufanayo lomsebenzi lungabonakala uma wenza ukucabanga, ucabanga. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ukucabanga komuntu wansuku zonke akukwenzi. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukuthwala into enamandla ngokuvula okuncane, ungafaka phambili okungaphezu kweyodwa.
Izinhlobo zobuciko kwengqondo
Encwadini ka-E.V. U-Ilyina "I-Psychology yobuciko, ubuciko nobuphi" ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nazo zonke izingxenye zobuciko bokudala. Ngokuyinhloko, lezi zindlela ezilandelayo zokwenza umsebenzi wokudala kwengqondo zichazwe lapho:
- Ubuciko besayensi buhlanganisa ukucinga okuthile okukhona kakade, kodwa akutholakali ekuzileni kwethu. Yena uqobo ekutadisheni izenzakalo kanye namaphethini ahlukahlukene okuthuthukiswa kwezwe.
- Ukudala ubuciko kuseduze kokusungulwa kwesayensi futhi kusho ukuguqulwa okwenziwe ngokoqobo, ukudalulwa kokutholakala nokuqalwa kwamandla. Ngenqubo yakhe, amanani amasha wezinto ezibonakalayo adalwe emphakathini.
- Ukudala ubuciko kuhlanganisa ekudaleni izindinganiso zobuhle, izithombe ezivusa okuhlangenwe nakho okungokomoya kumuntu. Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kokuzithobayo, uma uzitholela okuthile kanye nomgomo - uma usemklamo wokudala udala into emphakathini.
- Ukwakhiwa ngokubambisana kuyisimo sokubona okuvumela umbukeli noma umlaleli ukuba aqonde ngemuva komcimbi wesigameko somsebenzi incazelo yayo ejulile, okungukuthi, umbhalo obhaliwe umlobi ofuna ukuwadlulisela kumbukeli.
- Ubuciko bokufundisa - ukutholakala okusha emkhakheni wezenzo zokufundisa. Lokhu kungaba kokubili emisha - izindlela ezingezona ezijwayelekile zokuxazulula izinkinga, kanye nemishayo - ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zakudala zokuqeqesha ezimweni ezintsha. Ukuthola isinqumo esithile esingalindelekile nokuyisebenzisa ezimweni ezithile kubizwa ngokuthi i-improvisation futhi kwenzeka kaningi.
Ubuciko nobuciko bugcwalisa ukuphila komuntu onencazelo, futhi kukhona izinto ezingenakulinganiswa zokuphila komuntu. Ngiyambonga, amathuba amasha okuthuthukiswa kanye nemikhuba yamasiko zivela. Ngenqubo yokwakha, umbhali ubeka amathuba akhe futhi abonise kuwo izici zobuntu bakhe. Lokhu kunikeza imisebenzi yobuciko inzuzo eyengeziwe.