Ezokwelapha, i-hypoplasia ibizwa ngokuthi ayikho ngokwanele yentuthuko, kokubili kokuzalwa nokutholwa. Lokhu kusebenza nasemithanjeni yegazi enikeza ubuchopho. I-Hypoplasia yomthambo we-vertebral kwesokunxele ibonakala ngokunciphisa isikhanyiso sayo, ngenxa yokuthi amanzi amanzi angenawo ama-tissu ngokwemali edingekayo.
Izimpawu nezibonakaliso ze-hypoplasia komshini we-vertebral kwesokunxele
Ukucatshungulwa kwe-pathology isikhathi eside kungase kungabonakali, njengoba umtholampilo wesifo ukhula kancane kancane futhi kancane kancane. Lapho isigaba sokunqotshwa komkhumbi sithuthukile ngokwanele, kunezibonakaliso ezinjalo zomtholampilo:
- ikhanda lokukhanda kanye nesimo sosizi esisodwa;
- ukwanda okukhulu kwegazi ngenxa yempesheni yokuntuleka kwegazi;
- ubuthakathaka, ikakhulukazi emlenzeni;
- ukwephulwa kokuhlanganiswa kwezinyathelo ;
- ukuwohloka kokuzwela eminwe;
- ikhwalithi yombono wehlile;
- ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa.
Njengomthetho, i-symptomatology ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile iyancipha, ngoba ubuchopho bulungisa umsebenzi we-vascular system futhi buyisela ukujikeleza kwegazi ngokukhulisa umthwalo kwezinye izifo. Uma leso sinxephezelo singenzeki, isiguli singakwazi ukulahlekelwa amandla noma ukusebenza kancane. Ezimweni ezinjalo, nge-hypoplasia yomthambo we-vertebral kwesokunxele, ukukhubazeka kubhalisiwe. Kule nqubo kuyadingeka ukwenza izibalo eziningi zokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, emva kwalokho ukuthi ikhomishane izokhipha isinqumo mayelana nokunikezwa kwalesi simo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-hypoplasia yomthambo we-vertebral kwesokunxele
Ukwelapha okulondolozwayo kwezifo ezichazwe kubandakanya ukujwayelekile kwegazi. Pharmacological
Ngezinhlobo ezimbi ze-hypoplasia yomthambo we-vertebral kwesokunxele, ukuhlinzwa kuboniswa. Ngokuvamile, i-angioplasty noma i-stenting yomkhumbi inqunywe. Naphezu kokusebenza kahle kokungenelela kokuhlinzwa, akukwenziwanga ngezigaba 3 no-4 zalesi sifo ngenxa yobungozi bokulimala ezindongeni zomthambo.