Ukwehla kwebhala ku-gallbladder kudinga ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, kungenjalo lokhu ukwephula kuzoholela kwezinye izifo. Futhi enye yamaqembu amakhulu ezidakamizwa ezizobekwa yi-gastroenterologist njengengxenye yokwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, yi-cholagogue. Lezi zimali zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amaningana, esibheka ngezansi.
I-cholagogue ye-bile ukuxhumano nge-tablet
Ukukhethwa kwalokhu noma ukulungiswa kwe-choleretic kwenziwa udokotela ngemuva kokwenza ukuhlolwa nokuveza izizathu zesimo esiqhubekayo esimweni esihle. Kuye ngesici esicasulayo, esinye sezidakamizwa ezilandelayo noma inhlanganisela yemithi eminingana ingabekwa.
Izifo ezimbi
Lezi yizidakamizwa, isenzo sakhe senzelwe ukwandisa ukuvinjwa kwebhili ngamaseli wesibindi. Zingakhiqizwa kokubili ngesilwane semvelo futhi ziqukethe iziqhumane zesibindi, ama-pancrea, i-bile eyomile, njll, esitshalweni (aqukethe izitshalo zezitshalo zokwelapha), futhi zenziwe ngamakhemikhali amakhemikhali. Amalungiselelo alaleli qembu afaka:
- I-Allochol iyisidakamizwa phakathi kwe-cholagogues uma kwenzeka ukuxubana kwe-bile kungenye yezinto eziphumelela kakhulu, iqukethe i-bile, i-extracts kagalikhi, ama-nettles kanye namalahle acushiwe;
- I-Cholenzim - ekubunjweni kwamathebulethi bile, izicubu ze-pancreatic kanye nama-mucosa emathumbu atholakala ezinkomeni;
- Lobil - isidakamizwa esisekelwe ezingxenyeni zegazi lesifuba;
- I-Holosas i-agent ye-tablet, isithako esisebenzayo esivela kulesi siqhwa esikhwameni;
- I-Tanatechol - amaphilisi asekelwe ekukhipheni kwezimbali ze-tansy;
- I-Oksafenamid - iqukethe izinto zokwenziwa zokwenziwa nge-choleretic action - osalmide.
- I-Nikodin iyizidakamizwa zokwenziwa esekelwe ku-hydroxymethyl nicotinamide.
Ama-Holinketics
Lezi yizona zindlela ezisiza ukususa ama-spasms wezinhlanzi ezibushelelezi nokunciphisa ithoni lepheshana lezinhlamvu zebhiliyali, ngaleyo ndlela kuhlinzekwe i-excretion ye-bile. Amathebulethi anjalo afaka:
- m-holinoblokatory (Platifillin, Atropine);
- spazmolitiki myotropic action (Drotaverin, Papaverin, Euphilin).
Utshani lwe-cholagogue ne bile bile stasis
Izithako eziningi zokwelapha zinempahla ye-choleretic, ngenxa yokuthi isetshenziselwa ukunqwabelana kwebhili njengendlela yokubili yomuthi nomuthi osemthethweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitshalo eziningi ezinomphumela we-choleretic zinezimo zomculo we-choleretic kanye ne-cholekinetic, kanye nomsebenzi wokulwa ne-antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, obalulekile ekunakekeleni lokhu kuphila. Ngakho-ke, sibhala izitshalo zokwelapha ezingasetshenziselwa i-stasis ye-bile:
- izimbali immortelle;
- i-birch efihlekile;
- amaqabunga e-scum;
- i-artichoke;
- i-mint;
- ilamula lemon;
- impande ye-valerian;
- ama-corn stigmas;
- izimbali ze-calendula;
- chamomile izimbali;
- izithelo zentaba ash;
- imbewu isanqante;
- utshani umhlonyane;
- i-lily yesithombo somfula;
- izikhwama zomalusi zotshani;
- amaqabunga e-cranberry;
- amaqabunga e-barberry;
- izithelo ze-fennel;
- amaqabunga eparsley;
- utshani lwenyoni entaba;
- umuthi we- oregano ;
- izimbali ze-cornflower, njll.
Imikhiqizo ene-choleretic effect
Ngenkathi ubhiya unomsoco, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ukudla okunempilo, okunconywa ukuba kucebise ngokudla okukhuthaza
- amafutha yemifino (umnqumo ongcono);
- iklabishi;
- utamatisi;
- amabhontshisi;
- izithelo ze-citrus;
- amajikijolo amuncu;
- isipinashi;
- ama-apricot omisiwe, njll.