Umdlavuza we-salivary isifo esingavamile. Ngakho-ke, kwakungenakwenzeka ukuyifunda ngokugcwele. Futhi noma kunjalo ukulwa nokugula ngezikhathi ezithile kuyadingeka. Futhi ngokufanele, futhi izici zayo eziyinhloko ukwazi ngeke zilimaze.
Izimbangela zesifo somdlavuza we-salivary
Emlonyeni - ku-mucosa ngqo emgodini womlomo nangomphimbo - kunombalo othakazelisayo wezingqungquthela eziwusizo. Kungani benza ama-neoplasms amabi, kunzima ukusho. Kungenxa yesikhathi esaziwa kuphela ukuthi umdlavuza we-salivary gland awuveli emvelaphi futhi awunandaba nezezakhi zofuzo ezihlukahlukene. Kungenzeka ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwezidumbu kungenziwa ngaphambi kwe-irradiation noma ukutheleleka ngegciwane le-Epstein-Barr .
Izifo kanye nezimpawu zomdlavuza we-gay
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko ze-oncology:
- i-squamous cell;
- okungahambelani;
- isilinda se-cylinder.
Njenganoma yimuphi omunye uhlobo lomdlavuza, umdlavuza we-salivary gland awukwazi ukunikeza izimpawu zobukhona bawo. Uma lesi sifo sidlulela esimweni esiyinkimbinkimbi, kubonakala sengathi:
- isisu;
- ukukhathazeka endaweni yezigonda;
- ubuthakathaka emasipha ebusweni (kodwa ngakwesinye icala).
Ngokuvamile, ngaphezu kwezibonakaliso ezingenhla, kukhona ukungabi nobuzwe emlonyeni.
Ukwelashwa nokubikezelwa kokusinda emdlalweni we-gland salivary
Indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke ukukhishwa kwesisu. I-Radiotherapy ayikho embi. Uma kungenzeka ukuthola isisu ngesikhathi sokuqala, singelashwa ngokulula. Umgogodla weminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalombili kulesi simo unganqotshwa iziguli ezingaphezu kwama-50%.
Njengoba kuneziphetho eziningi zezinzwa ezizungeze izigulane ezisezingeni eliphansi, umuntu kufanele alungiselele izinkinga ngemuva kokusebenza.