I-cyst yobuchopho , njengokungumthetho, ukwakheka kwesifo se-pathological egcwele i-cerebrospinal fluid (cerebrospinal fluid). Amafomu anjalo anqunywe ngokuya endaweni yawo. Endabeni ye-retrocerebellar arachnoidal cerebrospinal cyst, lokhu kubhekisela ekubunjweni, okwenzeka ngesikhathi esisodwa kuthinta ama-cobwebs, kanye nezindaba ezimpunga, njll. amangqamuzana omzimba. Futhi, uma uhlukanisa isifo, indawo ye-cyst enembile ingaboniswa (isibonelo, i-arachnoid retrocerebellar cyst ye-posterior cranial fossa, i-cyst ephansi, engenhla).
Ukwenziwa kwalezi zinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kudala izimo eziphathelene necrotic - ukufa kwezindaba ezimpunga. Lokhu kungenxa yezifo ezithathelwanayo nezivuzayo zobuchopho, ukuhlukumezeka, ukuphazamiseka kokujikeleza nezinye izici. Ngesayizi encane yemfundo, ayikwazi ukuveza ukubonakaliswa, futhi ingatholwa ngengozi ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kocwaningo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuvame ukunconywa ukuba umane uqaphele ukuguqulwa kwentuthuko ye-cyst, ukwelashwa akukwenziwa. Yini engaba yingozi ye-retrocerebellar icechnoid cyst yobuchopho, sicabanga ngokuqhubekayo.
Iziphi izinhlamvu ze-retrocerebellar arachnoid cyst eziyingozi?
Njengezinye izinhlobo ze-cysts zobuchopho, lezi zihlukahlukene zithwala ingozi uma zikhula ngobukhulu, ikakhulukazi ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, azikho izitayela ezijwayelekile ngokuphathelene namathuba okukhula kwama-cysts obuchopho kanye nesivinini sale nqubo, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukubonelela phambili "ukuziphatha" kwesikhathi esizayo semfundo. Kukhona futhi ingozi yokuphulukiswa nokususwa kwe-cyst.
Uma kukhona ukunwetshwa kwe-cyst retrocerebellar arachnoid, lokhu kuholela ekucindezeni izindawo eziseduze zobuchopho, ukushintsha isakhiwo sabo nokuphazamisa ukusebenza. Ngenxa yalokho, kunezimpawu ezithinta kakhulu impilo yomuntu. Izimpawu ezingenzeka zingabandakanya:
- ikhanda;
- isiyezi;
- ukuzwa ukukhubazeka;
- ukukhubazeka okubukwayo;
- ukungabi nokusebenzisana;
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwesisu;
- ukugwinya kwamalungu ;
- ukukhubazeka, njll
Uma ubukhulu bemfundo bubalwa ngamamitha, ngokuvamile abathwali. Kodwa ngokunyuka ngobukhulu be-cyst ngaphezu kwe-1 cm, ukungenelela okuphuthumayo okuphuthumayo kunganconywa.