Raynaud's syndrome - izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

Kubonakala sengathi kukhona okukhathazayo ngezandla ezibandayo kakhulu sezulu elibandayo - konke kuyimvelo futhi kulula ukuyichaza. Eqinisweni, ngisho nalokhu okuvamile nokungenabungozi ekuqaleni kokubona kungase kube uphawu lukaRaynaud's syndrome, isifo esidinga ukwelashwa okujulile. Ukwazi izibonakaliso eziyinhloko zenkinga, kuzoba lula ukukubona, futhi ngokufanele, inkambo yezempilo ingaqaliswa ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi.

Izizathu Eziyinhloko Nezibonakaliso ZakwaRaynaud's Syndrome

I-Raynaud's syndrome yinkinga ehambisana nokujikeleza kwegazi okungahleleki emlenzeni nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisile, ngokuvamile lesi sifo sithinta ama-auricles, iphoyinti lempumphu, umlenze, nolimi. I-syndrome ibonisa ukuqubuka, okungadlulela imizuzwana embalwa noma amahora.

Izizathu eziyinhloko zokuthuthukiswa kwe-Raynaud's syndrome kwabesifazane yizi:

1. Ngokuvamile, ukubukeka kwenkinga kukhuthazwa yizifo ezihlukahlukene ze-rheumatic. Isibonelo, i-Raynaud's syndrome iphakathi kwezibonakaliso ezivame kakhulu zesistimu scleroderma, lupus erythematosus, isifo sikaSjogren, i-nodular periarthritis.
2. Umfutho wegazi ophezulu wamaphilisi oyinhloko uyakwazi ukudala lesi sifo.
3. I-Raynaud's syndrome iqala ngokumelene nezifo zegazi ezinjalo njenge-myeloma, thrombocytosis, i-paroxysmal hemoglobinuria.
4. Esinye isizathu yisifo se-vascular.
5. Ngokuvamile, i-Raynaud's syndrome ibonakala ngenxa yokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinamandla.

Kwabesifazane, i-Reynaud's syndrome ixilongwa kaningi. Futhi uma emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule, izisulu ezingase zibe yiReynaud zaziyi-pianist futhi abantu babamba ukuthayipha, namuhla yonke imisebenzi yesibili ihlobene eduze nekhompyutha. Futhi ngokufanele, futhi ukuthola imali kaReynaud's syndrome kwaba lula kakhulu. Endaweni engcupheni kukhona abamele ubulili obuhle ngesikhathi beneminyaka engama-20 kuya kwengu-40.

Izimpawu zesifo zingashintsha kuye ngokuthi izinga likaRaynaud's syndrome:

1. Esigabeni sokuqala, kutholakala iziphuzo ezincane emaphethelweni, zihambisana nobuhlungu, ukukhanya okulula nokuguga. Iminwe nezinzwane zingase zibe ziphaphathekile.
2. Isigaba sesibili sibonakala ngokuqiniswa kwazo zonke izimpawu ezichazwe ngenhla, lapho i-cyanosis yesikhumba, i-puffiness ingeziwe. Ubuhlungu ngenkathi kuhlaselwa kuyaqina.
3. Isigaba sesithathu sesifo sifika emva kweminyaka embalwa kuphela. Ubuhlungu buba bubi kakhulu, izitho ziphenduka ezibomvu, izindawo zesikhumba zivela esikhumbeni. Ezinye iziguli zakha izilonda, ezibangelwa ukushintsha emzimbeni, azikwazi ukuphilisa isikhathi eside.

Ukwelashwa kwendabuko nokudumile kwe-Raynaud's syndrome

Inkinga enkulu ikhona ukuthi imithi yonke yamaRaynaud's syndrome ayitholakali kuze kube manje. Zonke izifundo zokwelapha zihloswe kuphela ekuqedeni izimpawu nezimbangela ezibangela zona. Ngenhlanhla, uma lesi sifo sibhekene nazo, imiphumela engemuhle uRaynaud's syndrome ayikwazi, nakuba kunzima kakhulu. Uma lesi sifo singanakwa, i-gangrene ingakhula.

Ngokuvamile, iziguli zinikezwa ukwelashwa okunzima, okufaka imithi enjalo:

• amavithamini;
• ama-anesthetics nama- antispasmodics ;
• ama-vasodilators.

Ukuze ulwe nezilonda namanxeba, ungasebenzisa amafutha ekhethekile antimicrobial.

Kuvunyelwe futhi ukuphatha i-Reynaud's syndrome ngamakhambi omuntu:

1. Ukumisa ukuhlasela nokuvimbela ukubukeka kwayo esikhathini esizayo, ukuphumula okuphumuzayo kakhulu kwezinguquko kusiza kakhulu.
2. Iziguli ezine-Reynaud's syndrome umuthi wendabuko uncoma ukuthatha amabhati okugeza.
3. Ukusekela umzimba kuzokusiza ijusi le-anyanisi elisha, elixubene noju. Thatha isidakamizwa akufanele sibe ngaphezu kwezinyanga ezimbili kathathu ngosuku ngepuni.