- Ikheli: 35 km enyakatho kusuka eLiberia, esifundazweni saseGuanacaste, eCosta Rica
- Ifoni: +506 2666-5051
- Imeyili: acg@acguanacaste.ac.cr
- Iwebhusayithi: acguanacaste.ac.cr/turismo/sector-santa-rosa
ECosta Rica, kunezinqolobane eziningi ezihlukahlukene kanye nezinqolobane zemvelo , kodwa omunye wabhalisiwe ngokusemthethweni yiSanta Rosa National Park. Yasungulwa ngo-1971 futhi yahlala indawo yamahektha ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10. Inhloso yalo enkulu kwakuwukuvikela le ndawo, nokubuyisela ama-biotopes emahlathini ashisayo ashisayo. Inqolobane itholakala enyakatho-ntshonalanga yezwe, amakhilomitha angu-35 ukusuka edolobheni laseLiberia , esifundazweni saseGuanacaste.
Insimu yepaki ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili: uMurcielago osenyakatho (cishe awuvakaswanga yizivakashi) naseningizimu yeSanta Rosa (ngamabhishi amangalisayo). Futhi kunezindawo eziyi-10 zemvelo: i-savannah, elwandle, amahlathi ahlaselwayo, izixhaphozi, ama-mangrove grove kanye nabanye.
I-Flora nezilwane ze-Santa Rosa National Park
Iningi le-reserve yaseSanta Rosa limelelwa ngemahlathi ashisayo. Insimu yakhe iyancipha njalo ngenxa yemisebenzi yabantu. Izihlahla ezinkulu ezinemiqhele emikhulu futhi ebanzi zivamile lapha. Isibonelo, isihlahla sikazwelonke saseGuanacaste sinciphisa amagatsha cishe emhlabathini, ngaleyo ndlela sinikeza isithunzi hhayi nje kuphela, kodwa nakubakhileyo bawo. Okunye okumele kuqaphele kukhona omunye ummeleli we-flora - "iNdiya yaseNdiya", igama elisemthethweni le-Indio elingathandeki. Leli gama lanikezwa emthini ngenxa yombala webethusi wamagxolo, ohlukaniswa kalula nesiqu, futhi ngezansi kukhona ukhuni oluhlaza.
Ezingqikithi, izinhlobo ezingu-253 zezinyoni, izinhlobo ezingu-115 zezilwane, izinhlobo eziyi-100 zama-amphibians nezilwane ezinwabuzelayo, izinambuzane eziyizinkulungwane ezingaphezu kwezingu-10 zihlala eSanta Rosa National Park, okuyizinhlobo ezingu-3140 zezinundu nezimvemvane.
Kusukela ezilwaneni ezincelisayo lapha ungathola i-coyote, i-warfare, i-deer-tailed deer, i-jaguar, i-capuchin emhlophe, i-baker, i-monkey, i-puma, i-skunk, i-ocelot, i-tapir nabanye. Ezinyoni ezigcinwe kuyo, i-white ibis, i-herons ehlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-karakar kanye ne-kayak ezidliwayo ezihlala ezondla ama-gophers, ama-chipmunks, ama-squirrels nezinyoni ezincane. Emagodini ama-mangrove ungabona amantombazane adla inhlanzi ngisho nezidakamizwa. Eduze ngaseceleni kwe-Playa Nancite ingenye yezindawo zokudoba ezinkulu kunayo yonke iplanethi yezinhlanzi zasolwandle ezingavamile: iBissa no-Olive Ridley.
Ngesikhathi sesomiso, ihlathi lemvula lingapheli, izilwane zihamba zifuna izitshalo eziluhlaza kanye namanzi, kanti izihlahla ziphonswa emaqabunga. Ngenkathi yemvula, imvelo ngokuphambene nayo iphila, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ihlathini ligcwele izimila eziluhlaza okwedlulele, egcwele amazwi ezilwane nokucula kwezinyoni.
Enye yezinto ezikhangayo eSanta Rosa National Park yizintaba zayo ze-chic. Okudume kakhulu kunogu lolwandle iNaranjo, olunqoba abakwa-holidaymakers silky sand gray. Amamitha angu-500 kude kukhona into engokwemvelo ehlukile - iDwala loMlingo, elihumusha ngokuthi "idwala lomlumbi." Yakhiwa eminyakeni engaphezu kwesigidi edlule, ngenxa yokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo. Emadwaleni, abalandeli be-surf baqaphela ikhono eliyingqayizivele lamanzi okuzibopha nge-tube. Ngenxa yobuningi bamapula angaphansi kwamanzi ukubamba ukuqhuma kulezi zindawo kunconywa kuphela kubadlali abanolwazi. Eduzele lolwandle kuyisimanga esimangalisayo lapho ama-crabs ambala, ama-iguana, ama-cricket nama-turtles ahlala khona.
Izivakashi eSanta Rosa National Park zanikezwa ngezidingo: amabhentshi, amadokodo, imizila yokuhamba ngezinyawo, amakamu etende kanye nezindawo zekamu, kanye nezindawo ezikhethekile zokuzilibazisa. Inani lokuvakashela kulondolozwe yi-US $ 15.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ngokuvamile, phakathi nenkathi yemvula, cishe akunakwenzeka ukufika ensimini yepaki yaseSanta Rosa, kungcono ukuhamba ngesikhathi esomile nasemotweni enezikhala eziphezulu. Ubude obude bomgwaqo endaweni egcinwe kuyo kungamakhilomitha angu-12, futhi kunezinhlanzi nezinqola.
Ungangena ngesitimela inombolo 1. Vakashela i-Santa Rosa National Park kulabo abathanda ukushona, banesithakazelo emlandweni wezempi noma bafuna ukuba yedwa nemvelo.
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