I-enterocolitis yiqembu lezifo ezifuywayo ezibangelwa izinqubo zokuvuvukala emangqamuzaneni amancane. I-enterocolitis kubantu abadala ingazibonakalisa ngezindlela ezehlukene, kuye ngokuthi isayithi legciwane lokugaya elithintekile ukutheleleka.
Izimpawu ze-Enterocolitis kubantu abadala
Okokuqala, kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi lesi sifo siqala, sithatha amafomu amabili:
- bukhali;
- okungapheliyo.
Ukuze uqinisekise ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo ne-enterocolitis kubantu abadala, kuyadingeka ukuthi uzijwayele izimpawu zombili izinhlobo.
Ngakho, ngesimo esibucayi, izimpawu ezilandelayo ziphawulwe:
- ukuvula;
- isici sokudumaza ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwegesi okwandisiwe;
- izinzwa ezibuhlungu;
- ukuhlaselwa yisicashu kanye nokuhlanza;
- isifo sohudo;
- esitokisini kukhona ama-mucus, ngezinye izikhathi amaqabunga egazi;
- izinga lokushisa eliphakeme.
Ifomu eliyinkimbinkimbi nalo lihambisana nezimpawu ezinzima zokudakwa. Isiguli sizwa ubuthakathaka, ikhanda.
Ngendlela engavamile, izimpawu ezilandelayo ziyabonakala:
- ukuzwa okubuhlungu enkabayeni noma ngaphesheya kwesisu;
- ukushintsha kwesifo sohudo nokuqothulwa;
- ukwandisa ukwehluleka;
- ukulahlekelwa ukudla futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukulahlekelwa isisindo.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuqina kwe-enterocolitis engapheli kubantu abadala kuncike esikhathini sokwelapha, kanye nendawo yendlela yokuvuvukala. Okubaluleke kakhulu isiteji sesifo - isifo sofuba esithuthukile sibonakala sinzima nakakhulu ngezimpawu ezingaphezu kwefomu lokuqala.
Indlela yokuphatha i-enterocolitis kubantu abadala?
Uhlelo lwezokwelapha ngokuqondile luxhomeke esibangelweni esibangele ukugula.
Ngakho, i-enterocolitis ingahlakulela njengomphumela we:
- ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya;
- ukutheleleka nge-microorganisms fungal;
- ukulimala kwamangqamuzana omuncu ngezinto ezinobuthi;
- umonakalo owenziwe ngomshini kumangqamuzana amancane;
- ukudla okungafundiwe, okuholela ekuphuleni kwe-microflora.
Ngokuvamile kudingwa ukwelashwa kwe-enterocolitis kubantu abadala, kuthuthukiswe njengendlela yokutheleleka kwesibili nezinye izifo ze-digestive tract:
- Lapho kutholakala i-enterocolitis enzima, iziguli ezikhulile ziphathwa ngokudla okukhethekile kwamanzi.
- Yenza ukugcoba kwesisu.
- Ngesifo sohudo esibi kakhulu nokuhlaselwa okujulile kokuhlanza, kubalulekile ukugcwalisa umthamo wetshezi ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungcola umzimba.
- Ukuze ukhulule ubuhlungu, usebenzise ama- antispasmodics .
- Uma i-enterocolitis ibangelwa ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, misela izidakamizwa zama-antibiotic ngokuhambisana nama-sulfonamide.
- Kunconywa ukuthi uthathe ikhambi lokubuyisela i-microflora yamathumbu.
Ngendlela ehlala njalo yokukhubazeka, lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo zinconywa:
- Sebenzisa ukudla okunomsoco okwenziwe kahle. Uma lesi sifo senziwa ngaphandle kokucindezela, inomboro yethebula 2 iboniswa, nenomboro yesifo sohudo esibi kakhulu. Okuthandwayo kunikezwa etafuleni lokudla No. 3 esimweni sobukhulu bokuqothulwa.
- Uma izimpawu ze-enterocolitis kubantu abadala zibangelwa ukuphuza imithi, ukwelashwa kudinga ukuqedwa kwala ma-pharmacy agents.
- Inkambo yezidakamizwa inqunywe kuye ngokuthi imbangela ye-pathology. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni zezifo ezithathelwanayo, ama-agent avimbela umsebenzi wezinyunyana ezincane ezibekiwe. Sebenzisa ama-antibiotics,
imithi eyenza inqubo yokugaya ukudla. - Kudingeka futhi ukwelapha izifo eziyinhloko eziye zagqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-enterocolitis. Ngokuvamile umbuzo wezinkinga ezifana ne-gastritis noma i- gastroduodenitis .
Ngendlela ehlala njalo yokungena kwe-enterocolitis ehlangene namalungiselelo okwelapha, imiyalelo yabantu ingasetshenziswa futhi. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-enemas kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-infusions kufanele kuvunyelwane nodokotela oya khona.