- Ikheli: 30 km e-Oriente de Cusco, ePeru
- Amahora wokuvula: 7.00 - 18.00
- Idethi yesisekelo: cishe phakathi kuka-800 no-1100 iminyaka
- Kutholakale: 1927
I-Pikilijakta yizintambo zedolobha lasendulo lempucuko yangaphambi kwe-Inca. Abacwaningi basungula ukuthi izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi zazakhiwa ngabantu base-Huari abaphakathi kuka-800 no-1100. Lapho uvakashela indawo yokuvubukula uzobona amakhulu ezakhiwo eziphansi ezenziwe ngamatshe nobumba, kanye nezicingo ezinokwethenjelwa, ngezinye izikhathi zifinyelela ngamamitha angu-9 ukuphakama.
Ngokwabo, izakhiwo azibangeli isithakazelo esikhulu, ngoba ngisho nangesikhathi sokusebenza babenaso ukubukeka okubonakalayo. Indlela eyakhayo yokwakha nokwakhiwa kwamatshe "ephukile" akungabonakali ukubangela ukuhlonishwa kumuntu wanamuhla. Kodwa-ke, uma unesifiso sokuya ngokujulile ekupheleni kwezwe, thola ukuthi yimiphi imikhuba eyenziwa emlandweni wayo - iya ku-Pikilihaktu. Kulapha ukuthi uzothola ithuba lokuthinta izinto 'zomlando ophilayo' bese uthanda ukwazi kwakho.
Ulwazi lwe-Curious
Amadolobha asePikilijakt atholakala ngo-1927. Izifundo ezincane zenziwa ensimini yomuzi, zikhawulelwe kuphela ekufuneni izinto zansuku zonke neziqephu zendlu. Engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-20, isazi-mlando kanye nomvubukuli uGordon McEwan banquma ukutadisha isigodi, bethola ukuthi le ndawo iyathakazelisa kakhulu ukufunda. Ngenxa yokuzikhandla kwalososayensi namuhla, sibona umuzi uqoqwe ngokoqobo ngamahlamvu, singavakashela imyuziyamu, lapho ngisho namagundane ama-dinosaurs atholakele ensimini yePikilijakti agcinwa khona, aye ezindlini zasendulo futhi abone ukuthi abantu baphila isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwethu.
Igama elithi Pikillacta lisho ukuthi "idolobha lezintambo" noma "umgodi ogcwele". Lokhu okungaqondakali, hhayi ukuhlonipha kakhulu abantu base-Uari, kunikezwe ngenxa yezindonga eziphakeme ezivikela idolobha. Abantu, uma kuqhathaniswa nalezi zingcingo, babonakala befleas ezincane. Ukwazi lokhu, igama asisabonakali lisizi futhi libi, ngoba kunengqondo kulo.
Izici zomklamo womuzi
I-architecture ye-Pikilijakti iyathandeka ngokuhlelwa kwayo kwe-geometric ecacile. Impucuko ye-Incas, izuze ifa leDolobha lasePikilihaktu, elisetshenziselwa izakhiwo zalo iphethini elifanayo le-geometric - konke kwakudingeka kube bushelelezi nokulingana. Ngendlela, kukhona isiphakamiso sokuthi isiko samaHuari lakha iPikkilijaktu emanxiweni omunye, ukuhlala okudala nakakhulu.
Izinto zokwakha eziyinhloko zomuzi zaziyizingodo nobumba. Abantu base-Huari babehlakaniphile, yingakho izindlu ezansi zenziwe nge-plaster. Ubani ongathanda ukulala embotsheni noma umhlaba? Izindonga nazo zihlotshiswe nge-plaster. Lezi zinto ezivela kubantu bamaHuari ezikhishwe emagqumeni angomakhelwane. I-Gypsum inikeza umuzi wonke umthunzi omhlophe, zonke izindlu zihlanjululwa.
I-landscape ivuleka kahle, kodwa ngeke uthole imifula noma izimila ezikhethekile lapha. Ihlane liyisigodi esimisiwe, esilondolozwe ngamachibi ambalwa, futhi kuphela. Kodwa lokhu kuphela manje, esikhathini sethu. Ezikhathini zasendulo, kwakukhona amachibi, amachiza, namanzi - amathrekhi asele afakaza kubo. Kulezi zingxenye, ngisho nezolimo zakhiwe ngezinga elihle kakhulu. Maye, konke esingakubona manje yizingcezu zesikhathi esidlule, futhi asinikezi ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nendlela yokuphila yabantu abawake bahlala lapha. Kodwa uma uthola umlando wezwekazi laseMelika ezithakazelisayo, kufanele uvakashele umuzi wasendulo wePikilijakta.
Ungafika kanjani?
Amanxiwa asePikilijakta atholakala ngamakhilomitha angaba ngu-30 ukusuka eCusco , esifundeni eseningizimu-ntshonalanga, esifundazweni saseKispichenka. Ungathola lesi sikhumbuzo sezombusazwe sasePeruvia ngokuthutha umphakathi , ngebhasi elivamile. I-terminal, lapho uzodinga ukuthenga ithikithi, itholakala kude ne-Avenida de la Cultura. Kusukela maphakathi kuya esigungwini ungahamba ngale ndlela: ngemuva komgwaqo we-circular kusuka phakathi kuya kwesokudla ngaphesheya kwesigcawu kanye nesakhiwo sezempi sendawo. Ngemuva kwalo uzothola into oyidingayo. Ngendlela, ithikithi lithekithi lingaba ngu-5 usawoti.
Ngesikhathi ushayela, khumbuza umshayeli kanye nomqhubi ngokuphila kwakho, ngokuphindaphindiwe uphinda "i-Pikyakta" ethandekayo. Uyothunyelwa lapho uya khona. I-stop iyimitha engama-300 ukusuka edolobheni lasendulo. Ngendlela, uma ufuna ukuya ezimweni zenduduzo eyengeziwe, ungakwazi ukuqasha imoto .
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