Iklabishi elimhlophe liyaziwa wonke umuntu. Kodwa indlela yokutshala iklabishi, hhayi abaningi abazi. Iklabishi enjalo imelana neqhwa, ingatshalwa imbewu kanye nezithombo.
Ukuze ube nokuvuna okuhle, udinga ukukhumbula imithetho embalwa elula: iklabishi omhlophe ithanda amanzi futhi ilula (kubalulekile ukutshala ezindaweni eziphansi futhi ngaphandle kokugcoba), futhi iklabishi omhlophe iyathandwa yizinhlobo zonke zezinambuzane (iklabishi ayitshalwe endaweni lapho ikhule khona ngonyaka odlule). Futhi, eqinisweni, idinga ukucubungula ngesikhathi esifanele ukuvikela ngokumelene namagundane. Ukutshala imbewu yabo kanye nezithombo zabo kuyisifiso esihle, ngoba noma yini ingafakwa emakethe.
Indlela yokutshala iklabishi kumbewu?
Iklabishi elimhlophe ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila usinika isithelo, futhi ngonyaka wesibili (uma utshala ikhanda) - imbewu. Ukuze uthole imbewu, udinga ukukhetha ikhanda hhayi ukuhluma, okwakhiwa kahle (iphophu akufanele ibe yi-convex) futhi unake izinso - kumele ibe nempilo futhi iphilile. Leli hlopho kufanele ligcinwe ekushiseni kwe +1 + + 2 degrees Celsius.
Inhloko kufanele itshalwe ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli. Amasonto amathathu ngaphambi kokuba uhlume emakhanda, udinga ukusika iziqu, kodwa ukuze izinso eziphezulu zigcinwe. Uma, ngesikhathi sokusika, uthola ukuthi ophakathi usuqale ukuwohloka kancane - ekhanda ngokushesha.
Ngemva kwamasonto amathathu, sahlwanyela emgodini ojulile, ugcwala ama-humus, wafafaza umhlaba, uqhathanisa kahle nomhlabathi. I-Kochan kufanele ikhule ngo-7-10 cm ngaphezu komhlabathi. Phakathi kwama-cobs sishiya ibanga lika-70 cm.
Indlela yokutshala iklabishi ku izithombo?
Imbewu ngaphambi kokutshala idinga ukucubungulwa ngesisombululo sikagalikhi (cindezela ugarlic emanzini, ukhiphe amanzi, ushiye imbewu ihora). Okulandelayo, imbewu kumele ihlanjululwe kahle futhi ifakwe efrijini ngosuku. Esigodini esinenhlabathi evundile, yenza izimpande 1 cm. Imbewu kufanele itshalwe eyodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa nge-1 cm, phakathi kwemigqa ibanga kufanele libe ngu-3 cm. Uma ubona iqabunga lokuqala, yandisa amahlumela.
Indlela yokutshala iklabishi emhlabathini?
Iklabishi yezitshalo ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi. Khetha indawo lapho uzotshala khona iklabishi. Khumbula - indawo ngaphansi kokufika kufanele ifakwe umoya ophefumulayo kanye nokukhanyisa okuhle. Kudingeka sikhulule inhlabathi futhi siyiqede ngokuphelele ukhula . Izimbiza zenziwa kude ka-60-70 cm, ngamunye sifaka ama-humus futhi sihlwanyela ihlumela elilodwa lembewu yethu. Uma emva kokufika kuzoba khona amaqhwa angamazelelwe, zimboze ukukhula phezulu ngamabhodlela eplastiki.
Ungakhohlwa ukuwasebenzisa amanzi, futhi emva kokuphuza inhlabathi ezungeze iklabishi udinga ukuyikhulula. Ukutshala iklabishi ngokufanele, ulinde isivuno esimangalisayo.