Siyabona ngokushesha ukuthi isikhathi sokutshala nezimila kanye nesikhathi esikhulayo kuyimibono ehlukile. Igama lokugcina lisho umqondo wezinto eziphilayo, ngoba inquma isikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlobonhlobo ezithile noma izinhlobo zezitshalo. Lokhu kungukuthi, inkathi yezimila ezivela emanzini amaningi ekuvuneni nasekuvuneni okulandelayo. Lesi yisikhathi semifino futhi sinquma isigaba samasiko - ekuqaleni, phakathi nonyaka-noma esikhathini sekwephuzile.
Isikhathi semifino sichaza isikhathi esithile ngonyaka lapho ukuthuthukiswa nokukhula kwezitshalo kunokwenzeka ngokusho kwezimo zezulu zendawo ethile. Kusobala ukuthi inkathi yemifino yinkomba yemvelo, ngakho-ke, ibhekisela kuzo zonke izitshalo ezikhulayo endaweni ecacisiwe.
Ukuvunwa kweziningi zezitshalo, abalimi nabalimi, kuvame ukuqoqwa ngisho nangaphambi kokuba imbewu ivuthwe. Ngesinye isikhathi ngisho nesikhathi se-fruiting asinaso isikhathi sokuza. Yingakho ekukhuleni kwemifino kuyisiko ukubiza isikhathi kusukela ekukhuleni kwamahlumela (ukuqala kokukhula) ukuvuna. Ku-utamatisi, ukhukhamba nezinye izitshalo eziningi ezithela isivuno esikhulu kulo nyaka, kubalulekile ukwazi isikhathi sokuvuna kokuqala nokugcina ukuze wenze incazelo ephelele ngenkathi ekhulayo.
Izici zemifino
Isikhathi semifino yesitshalo ngasinye siyashintsha, okungukuthi, singashintsha kuye ngezici zangaphandle kanye nezici zezinhlobonhlobo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izimila, ngokuvumelana nemibandela yayo, zingahluka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kuya ezinyangeni ezintathu! Ngakho-ke, uma lesi sitshalo singenayo ukudla okunomsoco noma ukushisa okwanele, uma kuqhathaniswa nezimo ezifanele, isikhathi sokutshala semifino singase sibe kathathu. Umqondo wezitshalo awuhlanganiswa ngokungahambisani nokukhula nokuthuthukiswa. Futhi kulokhu okushiwo yizimiso kuhlukile. Ukukhula kubhekisela ekuguqulweni kokulinganisa okuhlotshaniswa nokwakhiwa kwamaseli, izingxenye noma izitho. Ukukhula lokho kuyisizathu sokwanda kwesayizi nesisindo sezitshalo. Kodwa intuthuko inguquko engabonakali yangempela ebonakalayo eyenzeka emaphuzu okukhula. Ziholela ekubukeni kwezitho, kanye nezimbali kanye nezithelo ezalandela.
Kokubili ukukhula nentuthuko emzimbeni kwenzeka njalo kanyekanye. Zihlobene, kepha ukuqina nokuhamba kwalezi zinqubo ngezinye izikhathi kungahlukahluka kakhulu. Yiqiniso, lokhu kuthinta kokubili ukuzalwa kanye nemvelo. Uma wenza ngobuciko izimo ezihle, ungalawula isiteji se-vegetative, okungukuthi, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezitshalo noma ukunciphisa uma kudingeka.
Imifino ngaphansi kokulawula
Izitshalo zonyaka zemifino nezithelo zibalulekile ukudala izimo ezinjalo, ukuze intuthuko nokukhula kuhambisane futhi ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngakho uzoqinisekisa ukukhula kwezixhobo zokusebenza, ukuhluma kokuqala nokuchichima, ukukhula okuhle kwezithelo. Ngokunciphisa, isibonelo, ukuqala kwezimila utamatisi noma ukhukhamba, ekugcineni, uzothola isivuno esihle kakhulu. Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi isikhathi esinciphile semifino siyothinta ukulimala - zonke izithelo ngeke zivuthwe.
Uma umgomo ukuvuna amaqabunga, iziqu noma izitshalo ezitshalweni, khona-ke ukukhula kufanele kuphuthumise futhi kufinyeleleke kancane kancane, ngoba ngemuva kokuvela kwezingxenye zezitshalo kuqala ukugcoba futhi kulahlekelwe izimfanelo zabo zokudla okunomsoco. Ngesizathu esifanayo, izindlovukazi zezitshalo ze-biennial kufanele zigcinwe ngenkathi engaphandle-ekamelweni elipholile. Ezimweni ezinjalo, izinqubo zokuguqula izimbali ziyasebenza, futhi ukukhula kuphethwe. Imifino izoba ngcono futhi igcinwe isikhathi eside, uma ekamelweni kukhona ukuvinjelwa okungavinjelwe nezimo zokukhula.
Njengoba wazi kahle lezi zimfihlakalo zokukhula kwemifino, ungakwazi ukuzilawula ngokuzimela isikhathi sokutshala izimila, okuzokuvumela ukuba uthole isivuno esihle.