Yonke insimu noma insimu-junidi amaphupho okwenza isakhiwo sakhe sibe nezithelo. Futhi esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu kulokhu yikhwalithi yenhlabathi. Futhi noma ngabe umbozo womhlabathi kusayithi lakho akuyona into evundile kunazo zonke, ingahle ilungiswe ngokuzifaka umquba.
Umquba umanyolo wemvelo owutholakala ngenxa yokubola kwezingxenye eziphilayo (amaqabunga awile, izithelo ezibolile, ukhula). Konke lokhu kuqoqwe ngokukhethekile futhi kufakwe ebhokisini lomquba, lapho umanyolo ukhula kancane kancane, ubola. Kulokhu usizwa yizo zonke izinhlobo zezincane ezincane zenhlabathi - kusuka kubhaktheriya amancane kunazo zonke kuya ezigodini nezibungu zomhlaba. I-compost ivuthwa kusukela esikhathini esisodwa kuya eminyakeni eminingana, kuye ngezimo zangaphandle kanye nokuqukethwe kwayo. Isibonelo, sizovuthwa ngokushesha kakhulu, uma ufaka izinto eziphilayo ezikhethekile eziqukethe ama-microorganisms agxilile ukuze kusebenze izinqubo.
Umquba ukhula kancane kancane - engxenyeni engezansi yezinqubo zokubola ziba namandla kakhulu, futhi ngokuvamile ekupheleni kwenkathi sekukhona umanyolo olungiselelwe. Ukulungele ukusetshenziswa komquba kubonakala sengathi kunomzimba obuningi futhi kuhlaba umxhwele phansi.
Kanjani kahle ukulungisa umquba?
Indlela yokwenza umquba kuyisayensi yonke, nansi kukhona imithetho nemithetho.
Umthetho wokuqala wokulungiswa komquba womquba ukuqinisekisa inani elanele lokuswakama nokushisa. Uma "uqoqa" umquba kancane kancane, njengoba izinto eziphilayo ziqoqa, njengoba abanikazi bendawo bevame ukukwenza, bese uhlanganisa ibhokisi ngefilimu emnyama ye-polyethylene. Kuzoqala ukuheha imisebe yelanga, ukushisa umquba ngaphandle, futhi okwesibili, ukugcina ubumpofu obudingekayo. Uma ubeka umquba ngokushesha, ungakumboza ngenhlabathi, utshani obomile,
Ngokuqondene nebhokisi lomquba, kufanele kube ngesimo se-cube esinamacala angaba ngu-1.5 m. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kugcinwe "i-microclimate" emzimbeni we-compost - umswakama njalo nokushisa, ukuze umquba ungapheli, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo isikhathi futhi akazange agcwalise.
Akufanele ufake amagciwane, igciwane lesitshalo emgqonyeni we-compost. Uma ufuna ukuthola umquba omuhle kakhulu, kungcono ukubeka i-chamomile eqoshiwe, inambuzane, i-dandelion noma i-yarrow lapho. Lezi zitshalo zifaka isandla ekwakhekeni ngokushesha kwama-humus.