Mayelana ne- iris bearded ukukhulunywa kokuqala kubhalwe ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka ngaphambi kwesikhathi sethu. Futhi uyazi yini ukuthi u-Iris udinga igama lakhe elihle kunkulunkulukazi omuhle u-Irid? Kungani amaGreki asendulo anenhlangano enjalo? Ngokusho komlando, u-Irida wehla evela ezulwini ngobunene obuhle bemibono ehlukile futhi ekhanyayo njengohlelo lombala we-inflorescences yalezi zitshalo. Manje le mbali ithandwa kakhulu ngabalimi, bafuna ukwazi ukuthi kungani?
Ulwazi jikelele
Kumele kuphawulwe ngokushesha ukuthi le mbali ihambisane nesimo sezulu esinzima. Ukhula unyaka nonyaka endaweni eyodwa, awufaki ebusika - kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokulimaza! Kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lwe-iris lwesilevu, lesi sitshalo sikhuthazelela ngokuphelele amakhaza. Kuphela ubusika obungavamile, lapho izinga lokushisa liwela ngaphansi -20 futhi kungekho neqhwa, kufanelekile ukuwamboza ngefilimu. Lezi zitshalo zizwa kahle emhlabathini nge-asidi ye-pH 6.8 noma ephansi. Uma i-acidity yenhlabathi isanda, lesi sitshalo ngeke sishabalale, kodwa esikhundleni sokwenza ama-inflorescences, kuyokhula kuphela ngobuningi obuhlaza. Lezi zitshalo azithandi umswakama obuningi, zikhululekile nakakhulu uma umhlaba usomile, ngakho-ke uma ukukhula kwe-irises kwamanzi we-bearded kunamanzi amaningi. Uma wazi ukuthi inhlabathi esakhiweni inomswakama, kungcono ukwengeza amanzi emmpandeni we-irises njengendwangu yobumba obwandisiwe.
Abaningi bathanda irises ezincane. Lezi zimbali ziyikhophi ehlisiwe ngokuqondile yabafowabo "abadala", kodwa banokwanda kwamapentimitha angu-15-35 kuphela. Iqiniso elilodwa kuphela elicasula: lolu hlobo alukho izimbali ezine-inflorescences zombala obomvu. Ezinye izinhlobo ezithakazelisayo yi-irises ezinindebe ezide. Lezi zimbali zikhula zibe ukuphakama kwamamitha angaphezu kweyodwa. Ngendlela, kusukela ekuhlanganiseni kwe-irises ephakeme nephansi ungenza ukwakheka okumangalisayo ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu, ngoba badinga inhlabathi efanayo.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-irises
Veza kakhulu irises bearded ngokuhlukanisa uhlelo lwabo lwempande. Lokhu kukhishwa kuhle kakhulu kwenziwa ngo-Agasti. Uma wenza lokhu esikhathini esibekiwe, izitshalo ezincane zizoba nesikhathi sokuthuthukisa uhlelo lwempande, ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kwezinkinga, zizokwazi ukukhuthazelela ubusika. Ake sibheke ukuthi lokhu kwenziwa kanjani. Lesi sitshalo, esihlela ukuhlukanisa, sisusa yonke ingxenye yomhlabathi, futhi izimpande zifinyezwe ngesigamu. Sikhetha izingxenye ezinempilo zomcibisholo, into esemqoka ukuthi yizo ezibizwa ngokuthi iziqu zokulala. Umgogodla ophelile kufanele ugqoke emanzini bese womisa kancane. Kusukela kulezimpande, ngonyaka wesibili, kuzoba yimbali encane enombala encane. Izimpande zokutshala - inqubo elula, vele ugobe umgodi weconsi okudingekayo ekujuleni kwesitshalo (ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu ubude), bese ufaka insimu ngaphakathi ukuze iphoyinti layo libe nezinso libheke enyakatho. Manje, ufafaze impande nge-substrate evundile, futhi yilokho, sekuphelile! Manje, ngokuya ngesimo sezulu, izithombo kufanele zinikezwe ngokulinganisela okulinganiselayo. Ukunakekela irises bearded akuyona nzima kakhulu kunokuyihlwanyela, futhi namanje kunama-nuances, sizoxoxa ngakho kamuva.
Ukunakekela
Ukuze uzivikele ekukhathazeni okuqhubekayo, khathazeka ngakho
Irises bangabangane abangcono kakhulu bebalimi. Uma behlinzeka ngezikhathi ezifanele futhi banakekele kahle, ngeke kube khona inkinga!