Ukuze ungalokothi ukhohlwe ukuwa, kubalulekile ukudweba uhlobo lwesimiso segadini esebenza ngoSepthemba futhi uhlolisise njalo, ukuhlola ngamarekhodi. Phela, phakathi nale nkathi imizamo yabalimi izoqondiswa ekuvuneni konyaka ozayo, okusho ukuthi isikhathi sizosetshenziswa ngenzuzo.
Ukuvuna
Into eyisisekelo kakhulu ukuthi izakhamuzi zasehlobo zichitha amandla azo ekuqaleni kwekwindla zihlanza lokho abakwazi ukukhula phezu kwehlobo. Umsebenzi wokwindla ensimini ngoSepthemba ukuvuna ama-apula ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene, amapheya , izithelo zomvini nezitshalo.
Zonke izithelo kufanele zihlolwe ngomonakalo, njengoba kuchitheka kuzobhujiswa yilabo abalele endaweni eseduze. Susa ama-apula nama-pears ngesandla, ukuze ungalimazi ubuqotho besikhumba. Amagilebhisi asusiwe ngaphandle kokuthinta amajikijolo, ukuze i-wax yokumboza phezu kwabo ingonakali - kule fomu ekushiseni okungaba ngu-8 ° C izogcinwa isikhathi eside.
Kubalulekile ukuqala ukuvuna isivuno esivuthiwe ngaphambi kokuba imvula ende iqale, ngaphandle kwalokho izithelo zizophulukiswa kabi. Isibonakaliso sokuthi sekuyisikhathi sokukhulula izihlahla kusukela emthwalweni wehlobo ukuthi izithelo zihlukaniswa kalula egatsheni ndawonye noma ngaphandle kwe-peduncle.
Ukutshala futhi ukuchelela
Uma isivuno sisezinkantini, ungaqala ukugcwalisa umhlaba ngezinto eziwusizo eziye zachitha isikhathi sehlobo. Ukugxila okumele kubhekelwe ezihlahleni nasezivini, okuyinto phakathi nalesi sikhathi kukhona ukuthuthukiswa okusebenzayo kohlelo lwempande.
Ukuletha ama-microelements ezimpandeni kangcono ngangokunokwenzeka, kubalulekile ukulungisa kahle iziqu. Ukwenza lokhu, bahloma noma bajule ngokujulile, kuye ngokuthi ukujula kwezimpande nobudala bomuthi. Ngokungazi kahle, abanye balimi bacabanga ukuthi umanyolo kufanele ugxilwe eduze nesiqu ngangokunokwenzeka. Eqinisweni, le ndlela ayilungile, ngoba izimpande ezithatha umanyolo zihlala zikhona eduze komjikelezo womqhele wonke. Okusho ukuthi ukusetshenziselwa komhlaba nokuvalwa kwezimboni zamakhemikhali esebenzayo kufanele kwenziwe ngaphakathi kwendawo engenani ngamamitha ayi-2-3.
Ngaphansi komuthi omdala ngamunye kuzodingeka wenze umquba womuthi, i-potash kanye ne-superphosphate. Lezi zingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi zibangela ubusika obuhle nokubeka isivuno esiningi senkathi ezayo. Umanyolo ulethwa ekujuleni kwamasentimitha angu-20, ukuwufaka uphawu nge-rakes. Futhi ekuhloleni komqhele, ungakwazi ukumba imigodi engajulile bese ugcwalisa okuphakelayo kwesihlahla ngqo kuwo.
Lezo zondlo zanikezwa ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa, umanyolo kufanele wenziwe emva kokuchelela okunengi nangaphambi kwemvula ekwindla. Umswakama uzothatha izakhi zomzimba endaweni, endaweni ejulile yomhlabathi.
Izitshalo akudingeki kuphela izihlahla, kodwa izihlahla kanye nemivini. Umquba wenkomo ngamagilebhisi uhlale ungcono we-nutrient substrate. Ivalwe emiphakathini njalo eminyakeni emithathu. Lokhu kwanele ukwenza isitshalo.
Ukunisela, ngaleyo ndlela, akudingeki kuphela izihlahla, kodwa futhi nezihlahla (currants, gooseberries, raspberries, strawberries), kanye nohlaza utshani, ogcine ukugubha ngoSeptemba. Leli "vlagozaryadnye" engadini kanye negadi lisebenza esakhiweni ngoSepthemba kuyadingeka kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ihlobo limelile futhi lilishisa.
I-Whitewash
Olunye umsebenzi esakhiweni sensimu ngoSepthemba ukuvikelwa kwezihlahla ngokumelene nezinambuzane nge-whitewash ene-lime noma ukumiswa okwenziwe ngamanzi egadile. Iziqu zigcwala phezulu, kuze kube ngamagatsha omzimba. Ngaphandle kokusebenza kwayo okuyisisekelo okuvikelayo, ukugcoba kusindisa amagxolo kusukela ekushiseni kwentwasahlobo, ikakhulukazi emithini encane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziqu kumele zivikelwe ezigodini. Ngenxa yalokhu, ziboshwe ngezinto ezihlukahlukene ezingezona eziboshwe noma zakhiwe kusuka kocingo lwokhuni.
Ukuvuselelwa kwensimu
Phakathi kwensimu isebenza, okumele kwenziwe kwikholenda yenyanga ngoSepthemba - ukutshala kwezihlahla ezintsha nezihlahla. Ukuvuselela insimu, izithombo kufanele zigxilwe kuze kufike ezinsukwini zokugcina zikaSepthemba. Ezindaweni ezifudumele, la magama ashintshwe amasonto ambalwa ngaphambili.
Ukusho ukuvunwa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zokhula kanye namafihleki omisiwe wonyaka ngeke kudingekile, njengoba abalimi abanakekelayo befuna ukubona indawo yabo ihlanzekile futhi ihlanzekile kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isiphi isikhathi.