Uma, ngemva kokuhlala emvelweni, uthola isiswane sokuncelisa, udinga ukukususa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, uma nje usemzimbeni, ijola umuthi, ongagula ngegciwane eliyingozi le-encephalitis. Ukwengeza, akubona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi ungabamba i-encephalitis uma uphuza ubisi olungenamvubelo kusuka ezinkomeni, ezimvu kanye ikakhulukazi nezimpongo ezingenwa yizinambuzane ezithathelwanayo. Igciwane lithinta isistimu yenzwa yomphakathi, ukungena ebuchosheni, kubangele ukuvuvukala kwayo.
Kwamanye amazwe, lapho kungenzeka khona ukuhlambalaza ngezidakamizwa ezithathelwanayo, ukugoma ngokubhekisana ne-encephalitis emithwaleni kwenziwa yiwo wonke umuntu. Uma umuntu esenwe igciwane, umgomo kufanele wenziwe ngaphakathi kwamahora angu-24 okuqala.
Imiyalo yokusebenzisa umgomo wokulwa ne-encephalitis enikezwe umuthi
I-vaccine iyinqwaba yemhlophe emhlophe, ayiqukethe ama-antibiotic kanye nama-preservatives. Ihlanganisa igciwane elingenakusebenza (elibulawe) le- encephalitis .
Qala ukugoma kusukela ngoNovemba, ngoba ukusebenza okuphezulu kutholakala emva kokugoma kwesibili, okumelwe kwenziwe ngenyanga ngaphambi kokuba umlenze ubambe. Umgomo uhlala iminyaka engu-3.
Nansi indlela yokugoma ngayo:
- Ingozi eyodwa ye-inoculation - 0.5 ml.
- Umgomo uyenziwa kuphela nge-intramuscularly engxenyeni engenhla ye-forearm.
- Ukugonywa kwenziwa kathathu ngokuhlukana kwezinyanga ezingu-5-7 emva kokuqala (kungaba ezinyangeni ezingu-1-2) nezinyanga ezingu-9-12 ngemuva kwesibili.
Ukuqhathaniswa kokugoma ngokumelene ne-encephalitis ekhiqizwa ngamakethi
Ukungahambisani nokugoma kunendlela elandelayo:
- izifo ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo noma ezingenasifo;
- izifo ezingapheli ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka;
- ukusabela okweqile ekudleni nasekudleni,
- i-asthma ye-bronchial;
- izifo ezixhumene nezicubu;
- ukukhulelwa.
Awukwazi ukugoma kabusha, uma ngemuva kokuqala ukuphendula okungalungile kukhonjisiwe. Kungenzeka ukugoma umuntu otholiwe kungakapheli inyanga emva kokugula.