I-Cephalgia yobuchopho ibizwa ngokuthi ubuhlungu be-syndrome, esendaweni yesifunda. Ukuzwa okunjalo okubuhlungu kungathinta izingxenye ezihlukene zekhanda (i-occiput, isifunda se-temporal, indawo yekhanda, njll.), Unomlingiswa ohlukile (ukucindezela, ukuxosha, okunamandla, ngezikhathi ezithile, i-episodic, i-paroxysmal, njll). Izimbangela ze-cephalalgia zingahluka kakhulu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ochwepheshe babhekene ne-cephalgia ye-genesis engaziwa. Sizocabangela, kulokho okuboniswa khona ubuchopho be-cephalgia, nokuthi buhluke kanjani kwezinye izimo zempilo.
I-cephalalgia engapheliyo
Njengoba i-cephalalgia engapheli, ukuzwa ubuhlungu kubonakala njalo, ngezinye izikhathi nsuku zonke noma kuqhubeke kungaphazamiseki. Kulokhu, ezimweni ezihlukene, ubuhlungu bungabonakala bubuhlungu, bukhuni, bucindezela, njll. Kwezinye iziguli, ukuzwa kwezinhlungu kuhlale kushintsha isimo sabo, amandla kanye nobude. Futhi, kunezibonakaliso ezivame ukuguquka, okujwayelekile kakhulu kuzo:
- i-malaise jikelele;
- ubuthakathaka;
- ukhathala okwandayo;
- ukucasula;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala.
I-cephalalgia engemva kokuthungatha
I-cephalgia engathuthumayo ingathuthuka ngokushesha ngemuva kokulimala kokuchofoza kwengqondo noma esikhathini esilandelayo futhi ibe nesikhathi esihlukile. Ubuhlungu obunjalo bungabonakaliswa yizibonakaliso ezilandelayo nezibonakaliso ezihambisanayo:
- Izinzwa ezibuhlungu zanda ngezenzo zomzimba, ziphendukile zekhanda futhi ziphumula ngokuphumula;
- okuyinhloko yobuhlungu eceleni kwesilonda;
- isiyezi;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza;
- ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe;
- ukwephulwa kokuqwashisa okujulile;
- ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo;
- ukukhathala;
- ukukhubazeka kwememori ;
- izinguquko ngokuzumayo emoyeni ngokomzwelo, njll.
I-headache ye-Migraine
Kulesi simo, iziguli eziningi zikhononda ngobuhlungu obunzima ngokungazelelwe ekhanda lomlingiswa wokudubula, odubulayo, ovame ukugxila engxenyeni eyodwa yekhanda. Kulesi simo ubuhlungu bungakhuliswa ngokunyakaza kancane, umsindo, ukukhanya okukhulu, iphunga elimnandi. Okunye ukubonakaliswa kwe-migraine kungaba:
- ukucasula okuqinile;
- ubuthakathaka jikelele;
- i-photophobia;
- isiyezi;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza okuphindaphindiwe;
- ukulahleka okwesikhashana umbono;
- "Izimpukane" phambi kwamehlo ;
- ukuphazamiseka kwamabhuku;
- ukulahlekelwa kokuma komhlaba, njll.